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Measuring and
reporting non-financial
benefits using the
Social Return on
Investment (SROI)
framework
Hugo Minney (RPP, FAPM)
Benefits Management
Summit, June 2016
Contents
50 minutes practical session to
cover:
What does success look like?
Measuring Success
Why are “soft” measures
important?
Putting a financial value on non-
financial measures
Return on Investment – in a new
light
 10 mins introduction and
explanation
 15 mins understanding
 15mins applying
 5 mins sum up
Basics of Benefits Management
A Benefit is a result that a stakeholder
perceives to be of value.
Benefits Management is the identification,
definition, planning, tracking and realisation of
business benefits
What does success look like?
 Financial Cash Releasing KPIs
– The ‘easy’ things to measure
– Traditional Return on Investment
 Financial long-term, and not-directly-
financial KPIs: issues arising
– How to show Logic Chain/ Chain of
Causality?
– How to assign a value?
Some examples KPIs
 Easily quantifiable
– Sales
– Costs
– Profit
 Less easily quantifiable but possibly more important
– Customer satisfaction – an indicator of future business
– Staff satisfaction – R&R and productivity
– IP portfolio
 Not-for-profit and possibly non-financial – the real future of the organisation
– Savings on other possible costs
– A value assigned to Quality of Life, or Happiness
– Future impact on the economy
Exercise – example measures
What would success look like for each of
these Programmes (based on FTSE100
Bakery/ high street eatery)?
ICT investment – a new CRM system
Fleet cars for management
Ventilation system for a bakery
Replacing bakeries in built up areas with a
single bakery out of town
The SROI six stage
process
Used for identifying your
stakeholders
Six stages of SROI
1. Establishing scope and identifying key
stakeholders
2. Mapping outcomes – relationship between inputs,
outputs and outcomes
3. Evidencing outcomes and giving them a value
4. Establishing impact (what would have happened
anyway?)
5. Calculating the SROI – and sensitivity analysis
6. Reporting, using and embedding
Change happens because people
make it happen
 Who stands to gain?
 Who stands to lose?
 What do they care about?
 What do they want to see change?
 How can you measure that?
 How can you minimise the effort of measurement?
 What can you report?
How much do parents love their
children?
 How much is a parent willing to pay to
have a child?
 How do we know?
 Is this a reasonable (conservative) cash
figure for how much love is worth?
Customer Satisfaction – what does it
mean?
 How much does a customer cost to acquire?
 How much is the lifetime worth of a customer?
 How many customers will you acquire with your new
capability?
 Will you change their lifetime worth, on average?
 How much difference do you think this will make, in
financial terms?
 What is the Return on Investment?
Staff satisfaction – what does it
mean?
 How long does the average member of staff
stay?
 What are the recruitment, onboarding and
induction costs?
 How much does sickness/ absence cost?
 How much difference will you make to each
of the above by your new programme?
 What is the Return on Investment?
Chain of Causality/ logic chain
 How much of the benefits we are measuring
can be attributed to the programme we’re
managing?
– What else is going on? (changes in the
environment, other projects)
– Is there a logical connection?
– What’s attributed to the sum total of
“everything else”?
SROI and Sensitivity Analysis
 RoI
– Total return / total cost
 Worst case
 Most likely case
 Best case
LM3 – Local Multiplier 3
 A simple example of how money makes money
 My company pays me £5000. I pay tax.
 I spend what remains on cars/ insurance/ buying food and stuff/
entertainment and eating out. Each business pays tax.
 They pay their employees. They pay tax
 Each employee spends what remains on cars … eating out.
Each business pays tax
 Does the money run out?
 If we’ve created £15000 from the £5000 that I spent (it touched
7 pairs of hands before it left the North East), where did it come
from?
Some things to be aware of
 Deadweight
 Attribution
 Causality
 Believability
 Standard approaches
Exercise – example measures
What would success look like for each of
these Programmes (based on FTSE100
Bakery/ high street eatery)?
ICT investment – a new CRM system
Fleet cars for management
Ventilation system for a bakery
Replacing bakeries in built up areas with a
single bakery out of town
Exercise Reminder
Six stages of SROI
1. Establishing scope and identifying key
stakeholders
2. Mapping outcomes – relationship between inputs,
outputs and outcomes
3. Evidencing outcomes and giving them a value
4. Establishing impact (what would have happened
anyway?)
5. Calculating the SROI – and sensitivity analysis
6. Reporting, using and embedding
Exercise CRM System
1. Stakeholders (5min)
2. Inputs, outputs and outcomes (Chain of Causality)
(3min)
3. Evidence and value (how will you measure?) (3min)
4. Impact (what would have happened anyway?) (2min)
5. Calculating the SROI – What is sensitivity analysis?
(2min)
6. Reporting, using and embedding
Some useful tools
 The ‘Guide to Social Return on
Investment’ (Cabinet Office)
 SROI Thought Leadership Guide
 HACT measures library
Hugo Minney
PhD, RPP
FAPM,
07786 961837
Hugo.Minney@TheSocialReturnCo.org

More Related Content

APM Benefits Summit 2016 - Hugo MInney SROI

  • 1. Measuring and reporting non-financial benefits using the Social Return on Investment (SROI) framework Hugo Minney (RPP, FAPM) Benefits Management Summit, June 2016
  • 2. Contents 50 minutes practical session to cover: What does success look like? Measuring Success Why are “soft” measures important? Putting a financial value on non- financial measures Return on Investment – in a new light  10 mins introduction and explanation  15 mins understanding  15mins applying  5 mins sum up
  • 3. Basics of Benefits Management A Benefit is a result that a stakeholder perceives to be of value. Benefits Management is the identification, definition, planning, tracking and realisation of business benefits
  • 4. What does success look like?  Financial Cash Releasing KPIs – The ‘easy’ things to measure – Traditional Return on Investment  Financial long-term, and not-directly- financial KPIs: issues arising – How to show Logic Chain/ Chain of Causality? – How to assign a value?
  • 5. Some examples KPIs  Easily quantifiable – Sales – Costs – Profit  Less easily quantifiable but possibly more important – Customer satisfaction – an indicator of future business – Staff satisfaction – R&R and productivity – IP portfolio  Not-for-profit and possibly non-financial – the real future of the organisation – Savings on other possible costs – A value assigned to Quality of Life, or Happiness – Future impact on the economy
  • 6. Exercise – example measures What would success look like for each of these Programmes (based on FTSE100 Bakery/ high street eatery)? ICT investment – a new CRM system Fleet cars for management Ventilation system for a bakery Replacing bakeries in built up areas with a single bakery out of town
  • 7. The SROI six stage process Used for identifying your stakeholders
  • 8. Six stages of SROI 1. Establishing scope and identifying key stakeholders 2. Mapping outcomes – relationship between inputs, outputs and outcomes 3. Evidencing outcomes and giving them a value 4. Establishing impact (what would have happened anyway?) 5. Calculating the SROI – and sensitivity analysis 6. Reporting, using and embedding
  • 9. Change happens because people make it happen  Who stands to gain?  Who stands to lose?  What do they care about?  What do they want to see change?  How can you measure that?  How can you minimise the effort of measurement?  What can you report?
  • 10. How much do parents love their children?  How much is a parent willing to pay to have a child?  How do we know?  Is this a reasonable (conservative) cash figure for how much love is worth?
  • 11. Customer Satisfaction – what does it mean?  How much does a customer cost to acquire?  How much is the lifetime worth of a customer?  How many customers will you acquire with your new capability?  Will you change their lifetime worth, on average?  How much difference do you think this will make, in financial terms?  What is the Return on Investment?
  • 12. Staff satisfaction – what does it mean?  How long does the average member of staff stay?  What are the recruitment, onboarding and induction costs?  How much does sickness/ absence cost?  How much difference will you make to each of the above by your new programme?  What is the Return on Investment?
  • 13. Chain of Causality/ logic chain  How much of the benefits we are measuring can be attributed to the programme we’re managing? – What else is going on? (changes in the environment, other projects) – Is there a logical connection? – What’s attributed to the sum total of “everything else”?
  • 14. SROI and Sensitivity Analysis  RoI – Total return / total cost  Worst case  Most likely case  Best case
  • 15. LM3 – Local Multiplier 3  A simple example of how money makes money  My company pays me £5000. I pay tax.  I spend what remains on cars/ insurance/ buying food and stuff/ entertainment and eating out. Each business pays tax.  They pay their employees. They pay tax  Each employee spends what remains on cars … eating out. Each business pays tax  Does the money run out?  If we’ve created £15000 from the £5000 that I spent (it touched 7 pairs of hands before it left the North East), where did it come from?
  • 16. Some things to be aware of  Deadweight  Attribution  Causality  Believability  Standard approaches
  • 17. Exercise – example measures What would success look like for each of these Programmes (based on FTSE100 Bakery/ high street eatery)? ICT investment – a new CRM system Fleet cars for management Ventilation system for a bakery Replacing bakeries in built up areas with a single bakery out of town
  • 18. Exercise Reminder Six stages of SROI 1. Establishing scope and identifying key stakeholders 2. Mapping outcomes – relationship between inputs, outputs and outcomes 3. Evidencing outcomes and giving them a value 4. Establishing impact (what would have happened anyway?) 5. Calculating the SROI – and sensitivity analysis 6. Reporting, using and embedding
  • 19. Exercise CRM System 1. Stakeholders (5min) 2. Inputs, outputs and outcomes (Chain of Causality) (3min) 3. Evidence and value (how will you measure?) (3min) 4. Impact (what would have happened anyway?) (2min) 5. Calculating the SROI – What is sensitivity analysis? (2min) 6. Reporting, using and embedding
  • 20. Some useful tools  The ‘Guide to Social Return on Investment’ (Cabinet Office)  SROI Thought Leadership Guide  HACT measures library
  • 21. Hugo Minney PhD, RPP FAPM, 07786 961837 Hugo.Minney@TheSocialReturnCo.org

Editor's Notes

  1. Hugo Purpose of the exercise 1 Hour practical session to cover: Pick the right stakeholders Know what makes a difference Measure and report to drive change Exercise in Stakeholder mapping Exercise in Benefits mapping
  2. Hugo The most generic definition of a benefit, it works just about everywhere - A benefit is a result that a stakeholder perceives to be of value. It might not be what you’ve already heard earlier but let’s just go with it for now. Benefits Management – the processes that get you your benefits SROI – for when it’s not all about the money but you need some kind of currency to express value.
  3. Hugo 3:07 Benefits can be more than profit Not-for-profit - how to measure return on investment? Savings on other possible costs to the public purse A value assigned to Quality of Life, or Happiness Future impact on the economy For Profit and Commercial Customer satisfaction – an indicator of future business Staff satisfaction – R&R and productivity IP portfolio
  4. Hugo Change happens because people make it happen A clear vision A way to measure progress A clear connection between what is done and what is achieved Something that motivates people (The basic benefits questions of any Change): Who is it all actually for? Do we understand who gets the reward or the pain? Are they the right people? What do they really want out of it? Is it tangible or emotional, personal or group-wide, feasible, proportionate, sensible, morally right? What makes this choice better than Plan B? Show that it’s the best use of scarce resources.