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Autism
Melissa Fabian
Autism Statistics
– 1 in 68 children are diagnosed
with autism.
– ASD is found in all ethnicitys,
races and soceoeconomics.
– ASD is 5 times more likely in
boys than in girls.
– Since 2000 the ratio for
children being diagnosed has
almost doubled.
What is Autism?
Ausitm is:
– A serious mental disorder.
– Present from early childhood.
– It impears the ability to
communicate and interact.
– Seperated into 4 categories.
Autism dissorders:
Characterization
Difficulties in:
– Socail interaction
– Verbal communication
– Nonverbal communication
– Repetative behaviors
– Motor coordination
Associated with:
– Intellectual disabilities
– Attention defecpt
– Physical health issues
– Accel in visual skills, music,
math and art.
Early Signs of Autism
What to look for from 6-12 months
– Rarely smiles and no joyful expressions.
– Rarely immitates sounds.
– No back and fourth babbling.
– No gestures to communicate.
– Poor eye contact.
– Rarely seeks attention.
– Repetitively stiffens arms and legs.
– Delay in motor development.
– Delay in rolling over and crawling.
Screening and Diagnosis
Two steps
Developmental Screening
– Consistis of a short test on
basic skills and delays.
– Children will be screened
regularily at 9, 18 and 24
months.
Comprehensive Diagnostic
Evaluation
– A thourough review of childs
behavior and development.
– Includes parental interview.
– Here a child may be referred to
a specialist.
– Includes hearing/vision testing.
– Includes genetic and
neurological testing
Treatment Approaches in Schools
– Physical therapy.
– Occupational therapy.
– Speech therapy.
– Sensory therapy.
– Dietary regemins.
– Specialized teaching
professionals.
– Specialized programs.
– IEP’s and goal changes.
IDEA
– Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
– Free and appropriate education.
– This means children have access to the best programs without worry
for cost.

More Related Content

Autism pp

  • 2. Autism Statistics – 1 in 68 children are diagnosed with autism. – ASD is found in all ethnicitys, races and soceoeconomics. – ASD is 5 times more likely in boys than in girls. – Since 2000 the ratio for children being diagnosed has almost doubled.
  • 3. What is Autism? Ausitm is: – A serious mental disorder. – Present from early childhood. – It impears the ability to communicate and interact. – Seperated into 4 categories. Autism dissorders:
  • 4. Characterization Difficulties in: – Socail interaction – Verbal communication – Nonverbal communication – Repetative behaviors – Motor coordination Associated with: – Intellectual disabilities – Attention defecpt – Physical health issues – Accel in visual skills, music, math and art.
  • 5. Early Signs of Autism What to look for from 6-12 months – Rarely smiles and no joyful expressions. – Rarely immitates sounds. – No back and fourth babbling. – No gestures to communicate. – Poor eye contact. – Rarely seeks attention. – Repetitively stiffens arms and legs. – Delay in motor development. – Delay in rolling over and crawling.
  • 6. Screening and Diagnosis Two steps Developmental Screening – Consistis of a short test on basic skills and delays. – Children will be screened regularily at 9, 18 and 24 months. Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluation – A thourough review of childs behavior and development. – Includes parental interview. – Here a child may be referred to a specialist. – Includes hearing/vision testing. – Includes genetic and neurological testing
  • 7. Treatment Approaches in Schools – Physical therapy. – Occupational therapy. – Speech therapy. – Sensory therapy. – Dietary regemins. – Specialized teaching professionals. – Specialized programs. – IEP’s and goal changes.
  • 8. IDEA – Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. – Free and appropriate education. – This means children have access to the best programs without worry for cost.