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Moving Beyond
   Compliance……….




   Prasad Modak
   Executive President, Environmental Management
   Centre, Mumbai, India



Prasad Modak                                              1
                    Environmental Management Centre LLP
Structure of the Presentation

    Basic elements of Environmental Compliance

    Environmental Compliance and Business Risks

    Can Business risks become Opportunities?

    Global Trends on going Beyond Compliance

    Creating the Change



Prasad Modak                                            2
                  Environmental Management Centre LLP
Business, Government and Environmental Compliance


       Business                                  Government

                             Sets policies, standards and
     Implements              procedures


                             Reviews, inspects and monitors
       Operates


                            Penalizes / provides incentives
         Reports


   Prasad Modak                                               3
                   Environmental Management Centre LLP
Meeting Environmental Compliance – Key Steps

                      Be Aware of the Relevant Legislations

               Know Appropriate Standards and Procedures

                                     Invest in Meeting Compliance

                                           Conduct Self-Assessment


                                             Take Corrective Actions

                                               Do Required Reporting
Prasad Modak                                                    4
                    Environmental Management Centre LLP
Regulators of Environmental Compliance

Empowered regulatory agencies e.g. Pollution Control
Board enforces environmental legislation.


Environmental Cells in Line Ministries, other relevant
Government Departments and Local Government
Institutions have additional Checks and Directives




Prasad Modak                                              5
                    Environmental Management Centre LLP
Standards and Regulations Evolve
    Tightening of effluent standards - Case of a Chemical
    industry in Navi Mumbai. Phenol standard in effluent
    100 mg/l to 1 mg/l

    Technology shifts – Chlor alkali industries from
    mercury cell to membrane technology

    Material restrictions – Ozone Depleting Substances,
    Azo dyes

    Limiting resource consumption – Water consumption
    per ton basis
Prasad Modak                                               6
                     Environmental Management Centre LLP
Environmental Regulations are “invading” Product Life Cycle


  Packaging         REJECTS                           WASTE       BOD




                                                                        Sludges
        PRODUCTS           ENVIRONMENTAL
                            REGULATIONS                       RESIDUE
Formaldehyde




               RESOURCES                            PROCESS
                                                              Chlorine bleaching
 Water Modak
   Prasad consumption                                                       7
                        Environmental Management Centre LLP
The New Form of Regulation
Multiple Agents, Multiple Pressures, Multiple Incentives/Disincentives

                   Government, International Agreements




   Business                                                    Labor
   Market                                                      Consumers
   Investors                                                   Neighborhood
   Prasad Modak                                                Community8
                         Environmental Management Centre LLP
Compliance is dynamic !


                      Compliance can be complex !




Business needs to plan for meeting Compliance



  Prasad Modak                                           9
                   Environmental Management Centre LLP
Risks of Environmental Non-Compliance?

Principal risks are business interruption or .. even
 business closure - public backlash, leading to
 damaging of reputation, loss of the market and
           withdrawals by the investors!




Prasad Modak                                           10
                 Environmental Management Centre LLP
Impact of Non Compliance




 Prasad Modak                                                                                11
http://www.greensupplyline.com/showArticle.jhtml?printableArticle=true&articleId=192300815
                                       Environmental Management Centre LLP
Typical Business Risks and Associated Factors


   Supply risk          Availability, quality, timeliness of needed
                                       raw materials

Technology risk       Choice of technology and impact on Quality,
                            Quantity and Price of products
   Market risk          Company image, consumer preferences,
                                  new competitors
Labor induced
    risk                  Lack of skill, quick turnaround of labor




Prasad Modak                                                     12
                  Environmental Management Centre LLP
“Environment” pervades the business risks
                      An Illustration
   Scenario:           Water intensive industry; Quality, Quantity and Reliability of
                       continuous and adequate water a major problem.

   Risks:             A supply risk on water led to high processing
                      costs as more pre-treatment of water was
                      needed to meet the norms
                                                          Labor induced risk due to
Poor quality water and unreliable supply                  inadequate training and poor skills
compromised technology choice and                         of staff resulted in inefficient water
therefore process efficiency and product                  usage practices, low Right First
quality was hampered – eco-labels were                    Time requiring reprocessing, more
not met - a technology risk !                             generation of effluents
                                Poor product quality, high
                                production costs, lack of reliability
                                in delivery led to fall in market
    Prasad Modak                                                                        13
                                position - aManagementrisk ! LLP
                                Environmental
                                              market Centre
Can Risks become

     Opportunities?

Connecting Environmental
    Compliance with
Competitiveness is the Key
Tool-box of Business initiatives
                      EMS/IMS, Sustainable Consumption &
                       Production, Codes of Conduct, Eco-
                      lables/Product Sustainability, Design
 Beyond               for Sustainability, Extended Producer
                        Responsibility, Minimizing Carbon
 Compliance                  Footprint, Greening of
                          Supply Chains, Sustainability
                            Reporting, Practicing CSR

Compliance            Fiscal incentives / penalization
                   Regulations, standards, procedures


    Prasad Modak                                                   15
                             Environmental Management Centre LLP
A cost- effective way to meet Compliance is

              To go beyond
            COMPLIANCE
Taking the Leap from Risk to Opportunity




                                                      Beyond
                                                      Compliance

Compliance
Risk Aversion
                                                      Risk Aversion
                                  Business            Profiting
                                  Initiatives         Branding
                                                      Leading


Prasad Modak                                                     17
                Environmental Management Centre LLP
Survey: Altered Images
the 2001 state of corporate responsibility in India poll




Most important factor in forming opinion of a company
   Prasad Modak                                           18
                    Environmental Management Centre LLP
Illustrating the move from Risk to Opportunity

   Scenario: Water intensive industry; Quality, Quantity and Reliability of
                   continuous and adequate water a major problem.
Alleviating….

                         Reduction of water consumption in process; recycle and reuse
 Supply Risk through..
                         of water in the process.


Labor Induced          Training workers in good housekeeping practices of
Risk through..         water conservation.

                           Water saving devices; water efficient technologies,
Technology Risk through... chemical audit to replace objectionable substancees.

                 Market risk alleviated by (a) above approach.
                 (b) Decision to move towards a new range of products consuming
                 less water and meeting eco-labels
Prasad Modak                                                                 19
                            Environmental Management Centre LLP
Going Beyond Compliance takes to
                                          Smart Sustainability
                                       Giving Advantage to ALL

           Environmental Performance



                                                                     Business development
                                                                     and beyond – to social frontiers



                                                       Supporting
                                                       Corporate
                                                       Objectives



                                       compliance



                                              Economic Performance


Prasad Modak                                                                                       20
                                               Environmental Management Centre LLP
PROCTOR & GAMBLE



“Sustainable development is not only becoming an
  important public policy issue, it is becoming a
       significant business opportunity.”


                      George D. Carpenter
                      Director
                      Corporate Sustainable Development
Sir Mark Moody-Stuart, Shell
               Make SD “come alive in
                hearts and minds”
               Integration: 96,000
                people, 51 languages,
                135+ countries
               Global Sullivan
                Principles, Global
                Compact
               SDMF, business case
               Renewables, fuel cells
Living
                                                     With the
                                                     Brand




Prasad Modak                                                    23
               Environmental Management Centre LLP
The Big Squeeze is On
Key Learning: Compliance is not limited to National Laws and Regulations

              En
                 viro
                      nm                                             et Eco-labels
             Water       ent
                             al                                 Mark
             Climate                                                Investor outlook
             Resources                                                 Supply-chains
             Biodiversity                                              and traceability
                     Social                                 Legal
         Responsibility                                    Trade Agreements
         Transparency                                          Harmonization
         Accountability                                    Tec     Reporting
                       ues                                   chn
                    al                                           olo
                   V                                                 gy
                     Corporate Values                      Materials
                      Leader’s Values                            Processes
    Prasad Modak
                      Societal Values                            Health &Safety   24
                              Environmental Management Centre LLPClean energy
Creating the Change


     Integrating environment into business practices

       Resource efficiency being the route rather than
             only environmental compliance

       Integrating social accountability into business


               Looking at the Triple Bottom Line -
               Environment, Economics and Social


Prasad Modak                                                 25
                       Environmental Management Centre LLP
Thank you


Reach me at prasad.modak@emcentre.com

More Related Content

Beyond Compliance

  • 1. Moving Beyond Compliance………. Prasad Modak Executive President, Environmental Management Centre, Mumbai, India Prasad Modak 1 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 2. Structure of the Presentation Basic elements of Environmental Compliance Environmental Compliance and Business Risks Can Business risks become Opportunities? Global Trends on going Beyond Compliance Creating the Change Prasad Modak 2 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 3. Business, Government and Environmental Compliance Business Government Sets policies, standards and Implements procedures Reviews, inspects and monitors Operates Penalizes / provides incentives Reports Prasad Modak 3 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 4. Meeting Environmental Compliance – Key Steps Be Aware of the Relevant Legislations Know Appropriate Standards and Procedures Invest in Meeting Compliance Conduct Self-Assessment Take Corrective Actions Do Required Reporting Prasad Modak 4 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 5. Regulators of Environmental Compliance Empowered regulatory agencies e.g. Pollution Control Board enforces environmental legislation. Environmental Cells in Line Ministries, other relevant Government Departments and Local Government Institutions have additional Checks and Directives Prasad Modak 5 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 6. Standards and Regulations Evolve Tightening of effluent standards - Case of a Chemical industry in Navi Mumbai. Phenol standard in effluent 100 mg/l to 1 mg/l Technology shifts – Chlor alkali industries from mercury cell to membrane technology Material restrictions – Ozone Depleting Substances, Azo dyes Limiting resource consumption – Water consumption per ton basis Prasad Modak 6 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 7. Environmental Regulations are “invading” Product Life Cycle Packaging REJECTS WASTE BOD Sludges PRODUCTS ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS RESIDUE Formaldehyde RESOURCES PROCESS Chlorine bleaching Water Modak Prasad consumption 7 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 8. The New Form of Regulation Multiple Agents, Multiple Pressures, Multiple Incentives/Disincentives Government, International Agreements Business Labor Market Consumers Investors Neighborhood Prasad Modak Community8 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 9. Compliance is dynamic ! Compliance can be complex ! Business needs to plan for meeting Compliance Prasad Modak 9 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 10. Risks of Environmental Non-Compliance? Principal risks are business interruption or .. even business closure - public backlash, leading to damaging of reputation, loss of the market and withdrawals by the investors! Prasad Modak 10 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 11. Impact of Non Compliance Prasad Modak 11 http://www.greensupplyline.com/showArticle.jhtml?printableArticle=true&articleId=192300815 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 12. Typical Business Risks and Associated Factors Supply risk Availability, quality, timeliness of needed raw materials Technology risk Choice of technology and impact on Quality, Quantity and Price of products Market risk Company image, consumer preferences, new competitors Labor induced risk Lack of skill, quick turnaround of labor Prasad Modak 12 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 13. “Environment” pervades the business risks An Illustration Scenario: Water intensive industry; Quality, Quantity and Reliability of continuous and adequate water a major problem. Risks: A supply risk on water led to high processing costs as more pre-treatment of water was needed to meet the norms Labor induced risk due to Poor quality water and unreliable supply inadequate training and poor skills compromised technology choice and of staff resulted in inefficient water therefore process efficiency and product usage practices, low Right First quality was hampered – eco-labels were Time requiring reprocessing, more not met - a technology risk ! generation of effluents Poor product quality, high production costs, lack of reliability in delivery led to fall in market Prasad Modak 13 position - aManagementrisk ! LLP Environmental market Centre
  • 14. Can Risks become Opportunities? Connecting Environmental Compliance with Competitiveness is the Key
  • 15. Tool-box of Business initiatives EMS/IMS, Sustainable Consumption & Production, Codes of Conduct, Eco- lables/Product Sustainability, Design Beyond for Sustainability, Extended Producer Responsibility, Minimizing Carbon Compliance Footprint, Greening of Supply Chains, Sustainability Reporting, Practicing CSR Compliance Fiscal incentives / penalization Regulations, standards, procedures Prasad Modak 15 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 16. A cost- effective way to meet Compliance is To go beyond COMPLIANCE
  • 17. Taking the Leap from Risk to Opportunity Beyond Compliance Compliance Risk Aversion Risk Aversion Business Profiting Initiatives Branding Leading Prasad Modak 17 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 18. Survey: Altered Images the 2001 state of corporate responsibility in India poll Most important factor in forming opinion of a company Prasad Modak 18 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 19. Illustrating the move from Risk to Opportunity Scenario: Water intensive industry; Quality, Quantity and Reliability of continuous and adequate water a major problem. Alleviating…. Reduction of water consumption in process; recycle and reuse Supply Risk through.. of water in the process. Labor Induced Training workers in good housekeeping practices of Risk through.. water conservation. Water saving devices; water efficient technologies, Technology Risk through... chemical audit to replace objectionable substancees. Market risk alleviated by (a) above approach. (b) Decision to move towards a new range of products consuming less water and meeting eco-labels Prasad Modak 19 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 20. Going Beyond Compliance takes to Smart Sustainability Giving Advantage to ALL Environmental Performance Business development and beyond – to social frontiers Supporting Corporate Objectives compliance Economic Performance Prasad Modak 20 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 21. PROCTOR & GAMBLE “Sustainable development is not only becoming an important public policy issue, it is becoming a significant business opportunity.” George D. Carpenter Director Corporate Sustainable Development
  • 22. Sir Mark Moody-Stuart, Shell  Make SD “come alive in hearts and minds”  Integration: 96,000 people, 51 languages, 135+ countries  Global Sullivan Principles, Global Compact  SDMF, business case  Renewables, fuel cells
  • 23. Living With the Brand Prasad Modak 23 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 24. The Big Squeeze is On Key Learning: Compliance is not limited to National Laws and Regulations En viro nm et Eco-labels Water ent al Mark Climate Investor outlook Resources Supply-chains Biodiversity and traceability Social Legal Responsibility Trade Agreements Transparency Harmonization Accountability Tec Reporting ues chn al olo V gy Corporate Values Materials Leader’s Values Processes Prasad Modak Societal Values Health &Safety 24 Environmental Management Centre LLPClean energy
  • 25. Creating the Change Integrating environment into business practices Resource efficiency being the route rather than only environmental compliance Integrating social accountability into business Looking at the Triple Bottom Line - Environment, Economics and Social Prasad Modak 25 Environmental Management Centre LLP
  • 26. Thank you Reach me at prasad.modak@emcentre.com

Editor's Notes

  1. 7 PRDEI, December 18, 1996
  2. SPEAKER’S NOTES: P&G is very committed to a Triple Bottom Line management style. Like a growing number of companies, P&G also sees environmental issues as a significant business opportunity. It’s an opportunity for them to introduce new products that not only save the environment (like concentrated detergents-sold in smaller boxes), but also to save on raw material costs and processing costs. An important part of P&G global strategy is a strong social involvement. It believes that social equity issues – and its leadership role throughout the world- will build a strong and loyal customer base. P&G is building customers not just for today, but for a lifetime.
  3. Editor: Don S. Doering Source: Don S. Doering Created: 11/07/00 Slide Mod: 01/12/01 Notes Mod: 11/07/00