The Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai is shaped like a sailboat to resemble shipping history. Built on an artificial island, it was the tallest hotel in the world at completion in 1999. The architecture firm designed the hotel to have an exoskeleton frame with bracing and a central spine to transfer lateral loads and resist forces. An atrium is enclosed by a teflon-coated fiberglass membrane on arched trusses.
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Design, Structure, Construction and Analysis of Burj Al Arab, Dubai
1. BURJ AL ARAB
Omar Cantu
Silvia Carroll
Dong Ho Kim
Kevin Kim
2. The Design
• Resembles a sail
• Shipping history
• Dubai monument
• Built on private island
• Tallest hotel in the world
• Underwater restaurant only
accessible by submarine
• Architecture Firm: W.S. Atkins
• Based in Surrey, England
• Project Lead Architect Tom Wright
• Engineering Firm: Al Habtoor
• Construction began 1994 with
planning and was completed in 1999
16. Atrium Membrane
• Façade for worlds tallest atrium
• Material – Teflon coated
Fiberglass
• Supported on arched trusses
• Trusses supported by cross
braced steel rods
• Anchored at the bottom,
mezzanine at the top
• Reduces glare and allows
diffused lighting into atrium
17. The Foundation
• Foundation is a piled raft
• 250 bored piles using friction
• Each is 1.5m and 35m long
• Bored through sand
• Resists earthquakes