This document summarizes carnivorous plants. It lists over 30 carnivorous plant genera found around the world, including Venus fly traps, pitcher plants, sundews, and bladderworts. It explains that carnivorous plants attract, trap, kill, and digest insects and small animals for nutrients. Some trap prey using sticky leaves while others drown insects in pitcher-shaped leaves. Though found globally, many carnivorous plants are protected by law. The document also provides brief descriptions of Venus fly traps and butterworts, as well as pictures of pitcher plants.
2. W h a t Is a
C a r n iv o r o u s P la n t ?
• Carnivorous plants are those which attract, capture,
kill, and digest invertebrates (and the occasional
vertebrate).
• Hundreds of species of plants from several genera
are carnivorous.
• Carnivorous plants are found all over the world.
• Their habitats range from grasslands to swamps to
under water, from civilization to the jungles of the
Amazon.
• Many of them are protected by laws against
collecting in the wild.
3. Some caniv ous pl nt
r or a s
• Aldrovanda vesiculosa • Drosophyllum
• Amorphophallus lusitanicum
titanum spp. • foetidaPhoradendro
• Brocchinia reducta n spp.
Byblis liniflora • Genlisea hispidula
• Capsella bursa- • Heliamphora tatei
pastoris • Ibicella lutea
• Cephalotus follicularis • Leedertzae
• Darlingtonia californica • Metopium
(Pitcher plant) toxiferum
• Dionaea muscipula • Nepenthes thorellii.
(Venus fly trap)
• Drosera paradoxa
(Sundew)
4. SOM M e Caniv ous Pl nt
e or r or a s
• Roridula gorgonias • N. bicalcarata
• Pinguicula longifolia • Passiflora
• Sarracenia flava • Pinguicula vulgaris
(Pitcher plant) (Butterwort)
• Sarcodes sanguinea • Platanthera
• Sphagnum S. alata sparsiflora
• Stapelia • Proboscidea spp.
• Triphyophyllum • Pterospora
andromedea
• Utricularia
(Bladderwort) • Pueraria montana
6. HowDo T Pl nt Cach T F
he a s t heir ood?
• As you can see some
Carnivorous Plants
have a sticky substance
that catches flies on
their leaves.
• Others drown the
insects in a pitcher
shape that is part of the
plant.
• Still others trap
whatever touches
special trigger hairs.
7. A r e T h e P la n t s H a r d
to G ro w ?
• Carnivorous plants
can be easy to grow.
• They can be
cultivated in a
greenhouse.
• You can grow some
varieties in your
house as house
plants!
9. V fl t a (D ionaea)
enus y r p
• It is the most
commonly known
carnivorous plants.
• The leaf closes when
the tiny hairs inside
the leaf are touched.
• This picture (right)
shows a leaf with an
unusual double trap.
(It is the only leaf
known to have to
grown like that)
10. Buter or (P inguicula)
twt
• Different varieties are
found all over the world
• They create a ‘winter
resting bud’ that helps
them survive cold
weather
• They are easy to grow
in a greenhouse, but
harder to grow in a
terrarium because they
need good air
circulation.
11. APit pl ntbl
cher a ossom
•One variety of Pitcher Plants lives
primarily on the West Coast in the United
States (Darlingtonia)
•The other varieties grow primarily in
Florida and South Carolina (Sarracenia)
12. • Made by: Jessica Morgan
• Helped by: Karen Morgan
Katie Morgan
• Sources:
– http://www.bestcarnivorousplants.com/
– http://www.omnisterra.com/bot/cp_home.cgi
– http://www.paonline.com/mrmiller/
– Rice, B.A., 2004, Carnivorous Plant FAQ
v10.0, http://www.sarracenia.com/cp.html
– http://www.sarracenia.com/galleria/g153.html