This document provides guidance on working with media through various strategies and tactics. It discusses the importance of media relations for PR and gives tips for crafting effective pitch letters and media advisories. Key databases for finding media contacts are identified. The document also reviews best practices for engaging with media through news conferences, media tours, editorial board meetings and other events to build relationships and garner coverage. The overall message is the importance of knowing your media, being available and responsive, and developing trust through honest, fair and persistent outreach.
3. Media relations checklist
Seven Steps For Success
1. Know your media
2. Localize
3. Be available/responsive
4. Be honest and fair
5. Be sensitive to deadlines
6. Be persistent, not annoying
7. Be wary of offering free stuff
5. Database
FEATUREs
1. Media organization name
2. Mailing address
3. Telephone and fax number
4. E-mail addresses
5. Names of key editors and reporters
6. Twitter handles or Facebook
7. These are not always precise
6. Editorial calendars
1. Provide information about what will be
covered in certain issues of a
publication.
2. Often set a year in advance.
3. Many keep same special issues from
year to year.
4. These allow you to play connect the dots
between media and your organization.
7. Tip sheets
Weekly newsletters that report on
• Changes in news personnel and
their assignments
• How to contact them
• What kinds of material they’re
looking for
HARO is a great daily tip sheet
8. Why is this important?
PR needs the media to validate content.
The media needs PR to find stories they’re too busy to find.
There is a love/hate relationship.
• Many journalists think PR people are used car salesmen.
• Many PR people think journalists are sensational.
• This is why personal relationships matter so much.
9. There are two ways we
initially alert media
•Pitch Letter
•Media Advisory
11. PITCH LETTER
OVERVIEW
• Pitch letters let media gatekeepers know
something is going on.
• They are usually the first thing a gatekeeper
sees.
• It’s a sales pitch that explains why the media
outlet needs to cover this.
• Not should, not ought to, not that would be nice
to….NEEDS TO
12. PITCH LETTER 101
COURTESY BAD PITCH
BLOG
1. Hit with your best shot.
2. Make it damn personal.
3. It’s method, man. Letters delivered by
email need different content than those
delivered by envelope with stamp.
4. Do not rush a letter.
5. Proofread. Proofread. Oh and then
proofread again.
13. Actual beginnings of pitch letters
that led to coverage
• I still can’t believe the ending of Breaking Bad
either.
• I hope you’re enjoying the Brad Ausmus era…
• Thanks for writing about how children with
autism can enjoy summer camp.
• Think beyond your brand.
• Think beyond yourself.
15. Let’s Talk Media
Advisories.
• They tell assignment editors about upcoming news
events, opportunities or local angles
• When you can’t send a personalized pitch letter, you send
these instead.
• When you host a press conference or event, you send
these.
• When or have special availability, you send these.
16. Formatting
These are one page
• These are almost always for immediate release.
• Contact Information
• Headline
• Brief paragraph with who, what, where, when
• Logistics
• Where can I park?
• Where do I go when I get there?
18. How can we play nice?
Six tips for media interviews
1. When reporters call, interview them first.
2. Know the purpose of the interview
3. Be prepared for questions, know your facts.
4. Don’t be combative, arrogant, evasive. If you don’t know
the answer, it’s OK. Just explain when and how you can
find the answer.
5. Get your message/talking points across.
6. The best PR pros think like reporters….
19. How can we play nice?
News conference
1. Don’t use reporters for routine announcements
2. Allow all media information simultaneously
3. Allow follow-up questions
4. Schedule at a good time for reporters.
1. 10, 1 and 3 are good times.
5. Select a location that accommodates reporters’ technical
needs.
20. How to play nice:
News conference
Invite reporters a week in advance.
Establish a schedule and rules for the conference.
Spokespeople should remain available afterward.
Be tech friendly
• Webinars
• UStream…
21. How to play nice
Media tour
If they can’t come to you, you go to them.
• Media outlet itself
• Satellite media tour
• Radio
• TV
• Skype!!!!!!!!!
• Internet or Twitter chats
22. How to play nice
other ideas
• Previews
• Opening of facility
• Launch of a product
• Announce a new promotional campaign
• Press junkets
• Entertainers do these all the time to promote.
• They stay in one place and reporters rotate in and out.
• Press tours/trips
• Must be legitimate news angle
• With bloggers, all bets can be off
23. How to play nice
other ideas
Editorial board meetings
• Contact editor to request a meeting
• Great way to build relationship with
gatekeepers
• Great way to build third party
endorsments
• People don’t use this enough
24. How to play nice
other ideas
Create or host Conferences
• Use to garner support
• Use to state a case
• Use to introduce something
• One stop shop for media and audience
• Social media friendly
• The key is to sell the subject matter, not
the conference itself
25. Media relations checklist
Seven Steps For Success
1. Know your media
2. Localize
3. Be available/responsive
4. Be honest and fair
5. Be sensitive to deadlines
6. Be persistent, not annoying
7. Be wary of offering free stuff
26. NEXT ASSIGNMENT
• You will write a media advisory and pitch letter to Terry
Smith of the Athens News about the Scripps Innovation
Challenge.
• Ryan Lombardi and Dan Farkas will be available to speak
about the Scripps Innovation Challenge between 2-3 this
Friday inside Baker 240.
• http://innovationchallenge.scrippscollege.ohio.edu/index.html
• Free parking is available if they call in advance.
• Don’t cut and paste from the website. Create your own
content.
• Assignment is due by the end of the working class Friday.