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Forms of
Government
Mr. Welch
Social Studies 7
Civics
What is government?
What is government?


Government - those
who have authority or
control over others
Forms of Government
Forms of Government
There are many!
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Communist
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Communist
Anarchy
Forms of Government
There are many!
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Democracy
Communist
Anarchy
Theocracy
!
Monarchy




           !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:




                              !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:
  King, Queen, or Emperor




                              !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:
  King, Queen, or Emperor
Monarch’s power is
hereditary




                              !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:
  King, Queen, or Emperor
Monarch’s power is
hereditary
  Hereditary – passed
  down through the family




                              !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:
  King, Queen, or Emperor
Monarch’s power is
hereditary
  Hereditary – passed
  down through the family
Example: Saudi Arabia


                              !
Monarchy
All or most of the power is
in the hands of one person:
  King, Queen, or Emperor
Monarch’s power is
hereditary
  Hereditary – passed
  down through the family
Example: Saudi Arabia
  (Al-Saud family)
                              !
!
Dictatorship




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power
               Often were members of the
               military or police




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power
               Often were members of the
               military or police
               No limits on power




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power
               Often were members of the
               military or police
               No limits on power
                  Examples:




!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power
               Often were members of the
               military or police
               No limits on power
                  Examples:
                     Adolf Hitler - Nazi Germany



!
Dictatorship
               The government is under the
               control of one person
               Takes power by force rather than
               inheriting power
               Often were members of the
               military or police
               No limits on power
                  Examples:
                     Adolf Hitler - Nazi Germany
                     Saddam Hussein – Iraq


!
Forms of Government
Democracy
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
                  Pure
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
                  Pure
                  Representative (U.S)
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
                  Pure
                  Representative (U.S)
            Very rarely a “pure” democracy
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
                  Pure
                  Representative (U.S)
            Very rarely a “pure” democracy
               We elect representatives
Democracy
            Power is shared by all of the
            people; “government by the
            people”
               2 types:
                  Pure
                  Representative (U.S)
            Very rarely a “pure” democracy
               We elect representatives
               Example: United States
Forms of Government
Communist States
Communist States
              All property is
              publicly owned
Communist States
              All property is
              publicly owned
              Each person paid
              based on their need,
              not their abilities
Communist States
              All property is
              publicly owned
              Each person paid
              based on their need,
              not their abilities
              All working for the
              good of the overall
              country
Forms of Government
Anarchy
Anarchy

No government; often
occurs after war.
Anarchy

No government; often
occurs after war.
  Anarchy - Greek for
  “without ruler”
Anarchy

No government; often
occurs after war.
  Anarchy - Greek for
  “without ruler”
  State of disorder
Anarchy

No government; often
occurs after war.
  Anarchy - Greek for
  “without ruler”
  State of disorder
Example: Afghanistan

More Related Content

Forms of Government

  • 3. What is government? Government - those who have authority or control over others
  • 6. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy
  • 7. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy Dictatorship
  • 8. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy Dictatorship Democracy
  • 9. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy Dictatorship Democracy Communist
  • 10. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy Dictatorship Democracy Communist Anarchy
  • 11. Forms of Government There are many! Monarchy Dictatorship Democracy Communist Anarchy Theocracy
  • 12. !
  • 13. Monarchy !
  • 14. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: !
  • 15. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: King, Queen, or Emperor !
  • 16. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: King, Queen, or Emperor Monarch’s power is hereditary !
  • 17. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: King, Queen, or Emperor Monarch’s power is hereditary Hereditary – passed down through the family !
  • 18. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: King, Queen, or Emperor Monarch’s power is hereditary Hereditary – passed down through the family Example: Saudi Arabia !
  • 19. Monarchy All or most of the power is in the hands of one person: King, Queen, or Emperor Monarch’s power is hereditary Hereditary – passed down through the family Example: Saudi Arabia (Al-Saud family) !
  • 20. !
  • 22. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person !
  • 23. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power !
  • 24. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power Often were members of the military or police !
  • 25. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power Often were members of the military or police No limits on power !
  • 26. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power Often were members of the military or police No limits on power Examples: !
  • 27. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power Often were members of the military or police No limits on power Examples: Adolf Hitler - Nazi Germany !
  • 28. Dictatorship The government is under the control of one person Takes power by force rather than inheriting power Often were members of the military or police No limits on power Examples: Adolf Hitler - Nazi Germany Saddam Hussein – Iraq !
  • 31. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people”
  • 32. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types:
  • 33. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types: Pure
  • 34. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types: Pure Representative (U.S)
  • 35. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types: Pure Representative (U.S) Very rarely a “pure” democracy
  • 36. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types: Pure Representative (U.S) Very rarely a “pure” democracy We elect representatives
  • 37. Democracy Power is shared by all of the people; “government by the people” 2 types: Pure Representative (U.S) Very rarely a “pure” democracy We elect representatives Example: United States
  • 40. Communist States All property is publicly owned
  • 41. Communist States All property is publicly owned Each person paid based on their need, not their abilities
  • 42. Communist States All property is publicly owned Each person paid based on their need, not their abilities All working for the good of the overall country
  • 46. Anarchy No government; often occurs after war. Anarchy - Greek for “without ruler”
  • 47. Anarchy No government; often occurs after war. Anarchy - Greek for “without ruler” State of disorder
  • 48. Anarchy No government; often occurs after war. Anarchy - Greek for “without ruler” State of disorder Example: Afghanistan

Editor's Notes