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Technological and Environmental Analysis of Israel

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Sanket Golechha
Sanket Golechha

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BUSINESS SCOPE IN ISRAEL TECHNOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
KNOW ABOUT ISRAEL Capital : Jerusalem Official Language : Hebrew and Arabic Ethnic Group : 75.3% Jewish , 20.7% Arab Population : 8 million GDP : $ 274 billion Currency : Israeli new shekel Literacy Rate : 97% Total Area : 8,019 sq miles System of Government : Parliamentary democracy
TECH RANKINGS 35th for Ease of doing Business 27th for Global Competitive Index 8th for Global Dynamism Index 16th for Human Development Index 1st for Skilled Labour 3rd in Venture Capital Availability
R & D IN ISRAEL • Talented and Innovative people • World class rankings • Government support – 50% grant on R&D Expenditure • International Alliances
0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% Israel Turkey Saudi Arabia Egypt % OF EXPENSE IN R&D ON GDP
ISRAEL – TOP CHOICE BY MULTI NATIONALS • Top choice by technology by MNC’s • Over 250 MNCs have R&D centers (80 Fortune 500) • Intel – First processor in 1979 • Google – Google suggest, Google In page Analytics and Google digitizing text • HP – Biggest Software Development Group in HP’s worldwide empire
HIGH TECH INDUSTRY • Total Export $10 Billion, Intel comprises 10% • Pharmaceuticals rose 6.5% to $3.26 Billion • TEVA for pharmaceuticals account for 32% • TEVA and Intel account for 20% of Israel’s exports • Israel boasts the highest number of scientists, technicians, and engineers per capita in the world with 140 scientists, technicians, and engineers per 10,000 employees.
FAV LOCATIONS FOR HIGH TECH COMAPNIES Rank Country 1 United States 2 Netherlands 3 Sweden 4 Germany 5 South Korea 6 Israel 7 France 8 Denmark 9 Finland 10 Switzerland
HIGH TECH SECTORS Agriculture Communication Defense Water Treatment Key Sectors
COMMUNICATION SECTOR • Information and Communication Technology Sector • Networked Readiness Index,2013 ranked Israel highest in the Middle East (15th in the World) • Internet users increased from 59% in 2007 to 76.9% in 2012 higher than Egypt (52.3%) and Saudi Arabia (57.4%)
AGRICULTURE SECTOR • Pioneered Trickle Drip Irrigation • Highly advanced with state of art facilities • Efficient Green Houses • Soil Solarization • Sustainable use of waste industrial water for agriculture
DEFENSE SECTOR • Use of Drones in Israeli Defense Forces • The unmanned aerial vehicles are developed for surveillance purposes • Air Mule Technology
WATER TREATMENT • Shortage of water lead to conservation of water • Desalination and Water Recycling • Huge amount in R&D invested • Targeting to become the exporter in coming years
R&D AGREEMENTS R&D BIRD CIIRDF SIIRD KORIL – RND Eureka Magnet USISTF
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY • PC Software piracy has reduced from 33% to 23% in 4 years • Israel has been removed from IIPA watch list in February 2014 • Patents Law, 1967 • Trademark Ordinance, 1972 • Patents and Design Ordinance Act • International Agreements (Bern, Lisbon, etc.)
PATENT GRANTS • United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) – 1867 grants. USPTO has approved 69% more patents to Israeli investors than to any other G-7 countries. • European Patent Office (EPO) – 370 Grants • Information and Communications Technology Grants – 54.2% of total grants by USPTO, 35.9% of total grants by EPO
ONE STEP AHEAD • Store Dot’s Technology – charges smartphones in 30 seconds • Air Mule – Transport for casualties • Real View – Virtual view of the heart for surgeons • Water Gen – Water creation out of thin air
ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
PAST TO PRESENT Rapid Industrializa tion since Independenc e Govt. was slow to react towards ecological protection Implementat ion hampered by unstructural response from govt. High density of population worsened the situation
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS • Clean Air Law – emissions permit, mandatory adoption of Best Available Techniques and the introduction of polluter-pays concepts • Ministry of Environment Protection, 1988 • Law for control of pollutants • Waste Regulation Framework – Drinking Bottles Refund Law – Packaging Management Law • Green Licensing Law
CHALLENGES FACED • Air Pollution – Industrial and Automobile emissions • High Carbon-di-oxide emissions • Water Pollution – Chemical industries, direct discharge in rivers • Rise in sea level – 2.8M people lives are at risk
CHALLENGES FACED CONTD… • Population Density – Densely populated – Safeguarding natural resources is a difficult task • Water shortages – More demand than supply – Little rainfall – Rivers polluted
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT • Ranked 25th among 39 OECD member countries in terms of air quality • Ranked 34th among 39 OECD member countries in terms of water satisfaction • Due to Air Pollution 1200 people die each year due to air pollution • More than 80% of Israel trash is buried in dumps • Bio – Diversity is collapsing
STEPS TAKEN TO REDUCE POLLUTION • Switch to non polluting public transportation • Use of Solar Pannel to generate electricity • Polluter pays concept • Water recycling • Desalination Plants
FUTURE PROSPECTS Opportunity High Tech Atmosphere Cooperative Govt. Authorities Grant in Research and Development Focus on renewable energy Switch to non polluting Public Transport Threat Lack of high management skills High Piracy Rate Extreme Weather Conditions
WHERE CAN YOU INVEST • Life Sciences • Alternative Energy (Solar) • Agriculture • Water Technologies • Space Technologies
QUESTIONS PLEASE

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Technological and Environmental Analysis of Israel

  • 1. BUSINESS SCOPE IN ISRAEL TECHNOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
  • 2. KNOW ABOUT ISRAEL Capital : Jerusalem Official Language : Hebrew and Arabic Ethnic Group : 75.3% Jewish , 20.7% Arab Population : 8 million GDP : $ 274 billion Currency : Israeli new shekel Literacy Rate : 97% Total Area : 8,019 sq miles System of Government : Parliamentary democracy
  • 3. TECH RANKINGS 35th for Ease of doing Business 27th for Global Competitive Index 8th for Global Dynamism Index 16th for Human Development Index 1st for Skilled Labour 3rd in Venture Capital Availability
  • 4. R & D IN ISRAEL • Talented and Innovative people • World class rankings • Government support – 50% grant on R&D Expenditure • International Alliances
  • 5. 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% Israel Turkey Saudi Arabia Egypt % OF EXPENSE IN R&D ON GDP
  • 6. ISRAEL – TOP CHOICE BY MULTI NATIONALS • Top choice by technology by MNC’s • Over 250 MNCs have R&D centers (80 Fortune 500) • Intel – First processor in 1979 • Google – Google suggest, Google In page Analytics and Google digitizing text • HP – Biggest Software Development Group in HP’s worldwide empire
  • 7. HIGH TECH INDUSTRY • Total Export $10 Billion, Intel comprises 10% • Pharmaceuticals rose 6.5% to $3.26 Billion • TEVA for pharmaceuticals account for 32% • TEVA and Intel account for 20% of Israel’s exports • Israel boasts the highest number of scientists, technicians, and engineers per capita in the world with 140 scientists, technicians, and engineers per 10,000 employees.
  • 8. FAV LOCATIONS FOR HIGH TECH COMAPNIES Rank Country 1 United States 2 Netherlands 3 Sweden 4 Germany 5 South Korea 6 Israel 7 France 8 Denmark 9 Finland 10 Switzerland
  • 9. HIGH TECH SECTORS Agriculture Communication Defense Water Treatment Key Sectors
  • 10. COMMUNICATION SECTOR • Information and Communication Technology Sector • Networked Readiness Index,2013 ranked Israel highest in the Middle East (15th in the World) • Internet users increased from 59% in 2007 to 76.9% in 2012 higher than Egypt (52.3%) and Saudi Arabia (57.4%)
  • 11. AGRICULTURE SECTOR • Pioneered Trickle Drip Irrigation • Highly advanced with state of art facilities • Efficient Green Houses • Soil Solarization • Sustainable use of waste industrial water for agriculture
  • 12. DEFENSE SECTOR • Use of Drones in Israeli Defense Forces • The unmanned aerial vehicles are developed for surveillance purposes • Air Mule Technology
  • 13. WATER TREATMENT • Shortage of water lead to conservation of water • Desalination and Water Recycling • Huge amount in R&D invested • Targeting to become the exporter in coming years
  • 15. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY • PC Software piracy has reduced from 33% to 23% in 4 years • Israel has been removed from IIPA watch list in February 2014 • Patents Law, 1967 • Trademark Ordinance, 1972 • Patents and Design Ordinance Act • International Agreements (Bern, Lisbon, etc.)
  • 16. PATENT GRANTS • United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) – 1867 grants. USPTO has approved 69% more patents to Israeli investors than to any other G-7 countries. • European Patent Office (EPO) – 370 Grants • Information and Communications Technology Grants – 54.2% of total grants by USPTO, 35.9% of total grants by EPO
  • 17. ONE STEP AHEAD • Store Dot’s Technology – charges smartphones in 30 seconds • Air Mule – Transport for casualties • Real View – Virtual view of the heart for surgeons • Water Gen – Water creation out of thin air
  • 19. PAST TO PRESENT Rapid Industrializa tion since Independenc e Govt. was slow to react towards ecological protection Implementat ion hampered by unstructural response from govt. High density of population worsened the situation
  • 20. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS • Clean Air Law – emissions permit, mandatory adoption of Best Available Techniques and the introduction of polluter-pays concepts • Ministry of Environment Protection, 1988 • Law for control of pollutants • Waste Regulation Framework – Drinking Bottles Refund Law – Packaging Management Law • Green Licensing Law
  • 21. CHALLENGES FACED • Air Pollution – Industrial and Automobile emissions • High Carbon-di-oxide emissions • Water Pollution – Chemical industries, direct discharge in rivers • Rise in sea level – 2.8M people lives are at risk
  • 22. CHALLENGES FACED CONTD… • Population Density – Densely populated – Safeguarding natural resources is a difficult task • Water shortages – More demand than supply – Little rainfall – Rivers polluted
  • 23. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT • Ranked 25th among 39 OECD member countries in terms of air quality • Ranked 34th among 39 OECD member countries in terms of water satisfaction • Due to Air Pollution 1200 people die each year due to air pollution • More than 80% of Israel trash is buried in dumps • Bio – Diversity is collapsing
  • 24. STEPS TAKEN TO REDUCE POLLUTION • Switch to non polluting public transportation • Use of Solar Pannel to generate electricity • Polluter pays concept • Water recycling • Desalination Plants
  • 25. FUTURE PROSPECTS Opportunity High Tech Atmosphere Cooperative Govt. Authorities Grant in Research and Development Focus on renewable energy Switch to non polluting Public Transport Threat Lack of high management skills High Piracy Rate Extreme Weather Conditions
  • 26. WHERE CAN YOU INVEST • Life Sciences • Alternative Energy (Solar) • Agriculture • Water Technologies • Space Technologies

Editor's Notes

  1. introduction of polluter-pays concepts, such as imposition of civil fines and levies reflecting the cost of damage to the environment and unlawful profit earned by the offender.