Greece experienced a debt crisis when its deficit exceeded 12.7% of GDP and national debt reached over 300 billion Euros. The Greek government requested a bailout package from the EU and IMF worth €45 billion to help repay imminent debts and negotiate financing. However, bailing out Greece was challenging under EU laws requiring deficit levels below 3% of GDP. The crisis highlighted Greece as the eurozone's weakest economy and hurt the EU's reputation, threatening the stability of the single European currency.
3. President: Karolos Papoulias (2005) Prime Minister: George Papandreou (2009) Population (2009 est.): 10,737,428 (growth rate: 0.1%); birth rate: 9.4/1000 ; Monetary unit: Euro
4. Greece, a developed country with a high standard of living and very high Human Development Index; A top five tourist destination since at least the 80s Greece had shifted to the Euro in 2001.
8. Greece has a 12.7% deficit of its GDP. National debt has exceeded 300 billion Euros. Greece has US$ 25 billion dollar of its debt that must be immediately re-financed Debt crisis
9. The Greek government requested that the EU/IMF bailout package (made of relatively high-interest loans) be activated. The Euro zone legally requires that national deficit be within a 3% limit if GDP. With Greece’s deficit of 12.7% of the GDP, the European Central Bank is legally not allowed to engineer a typical bail-out, partly due to political aspects of the EU treaty.
10. The size of the bailout is expected to be €45 billion ($61 billion) and it is expected to take three weeks to negotiate With a payout within weeks of €8.5 billion of Greek bonds becoming due for repayment .
11. Fitch ratings has called Greece as “Eurozone’s weakest member” Greece’s debt is 113%of its GDP.
12. Greek Government Funding Crisis : The Greek economy was one of the fastest growing in the euro zone during the 2000s From 2000 to 2007 it grew at an annual rate of 4.2% Estimated tax evasion costs the Greek government over $20 billion per year. Investors placed about €20bn ($28bn, £17bn) in orders for the five-year, fixed-rate bond
13. Greek crisis hurts EU reputation A default by one member of the 27 participants in the Euro-zone will lead to the collapse of the Euro Countries of the European Union are allocating 20 to 25 billion Euros to Greece as a rescue package to help it get over the financial crisis Expectations of a weaker Euro, dollar becomes stronger relative the Euro