[Guide] 7 Steps to Create a Winning Social Media Marketing Strategy
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The document provides 7 steps for creating a winning social media marketing strategy. Step 1 is to ensure social goals solve business challenges like increasing website traffic or improving customer retention. Step 2 is to extend social media efforts across departments like sales, marketing, and customer service. Step 3 is to focus efforts on social networks that are most relevant to goals and target audiences like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn. Step 4 is to create engaging content like videos, guides, and infographics. Step 5 is to identify business opportunities through social media monitoring. Step 6 is to engage with customers on social media rather than ignoring them. Step 7 is to track results and improve the strategy.
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[Guide] 7 Steps to Create a Winning Social Media Marketing Strategy
1. 7 STEPS TO CREATE A
Winning Social Media
Marketing Strategy
A GUIDE BY
2. 01
Introduction
Social media was often seen as the wild child of the marketing
department—the place where interns started their careers and
brands could say random things with little to no repercussions.
But times have changed, and the industry has matured.
Yes, social media is still a wonderful place for brands to have a
little fun, but it also has a real and measurable impact on a
business’ bottom line. Thus, social media can no longer live
in a silo; it must be work in tandem with the rest of your
business strategy.
To ensure that your social media marketing campaigns
contribute to your brand’s greater business objectives, we’ve
put together this guide to coach you through the process.
We’ve also incorporated a checklist you can use to make sure
you’ve done it all right. Here are your seven steps to success:
01 Ensure Social Goals Solve Challenges
02 Extend Efforts Throughout Your Organization
03 Focus on Networks That Add Value
04 Create Engaging Content
05 Identify Business Opportunities Through Social
06 Engage Instead of Ignore
07 Track, Improve & Market Your Efforts
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
3. Ensure Social Goals
Solve Challenges
Goal setting is a staple of all marketing and business strategies. Social
media is no exception. Of course, with a range of social capabilities, it can
be difficult to determine exactly what your objectives should be. For
guidance, look to the challenges before you.
• Has website traffic dipped?
• Is customer loyalty low?
• Do you need to do a better job of building a positive brand reputation?
• Do you just need to make people aware that your product exists?
A smart social media marketing campaign can answer each of these
questions. Prove your team’s worth by tackling them head on. To get you
started, we pulled together a few common business obstacles and social
objectives that can help brands overcome them.
CHALLENGE: LOW WEBSITE TRAFFIC
The world is online. A brand’s website, therefore, is one of its most
important marketing tools. Low website traffic can mean fewer customers
and lower profits.
To combat this challenge, your social team should focus its goals on
creating links directly to the website (whether they’re from your own
social posts or influencers’). Link to useful content, subpages and
company images to position your website and your brand as a resource
rather than just another cog in the corporate wheel. This traffic should
increase leads and, in the long run, revenues.
02
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
01
4. 03
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
CHALLENGE: DECREASING CUSTOMER RETENTION
According to The Chartered Institute of Marketing, it costs four to 10 times
more to acquire a customer than to retain one. To keep your customers
around, use social as a tool to support, communicate and engage. A good
social relationship with your customers should translate into a better
perception and offline relationship with your brand. By developing a
strong social bond, customers will be more likely to stick with your brand
time and time again.
CHALLENGE: POOR CUSTOMER SERVICE
People turn to social to engage with businesses. Therefore, it is important
for your brand to be ready to help customers on any channel they can
contact you through. Arm your social media team with the materials,
education and authority to respond to customer questions and issues.
When you do so, you’ll be equipped to respond to your customers in a
timely and accurate way, regardless of how they reach out to you.
CHALLENGE: WEAK BRAND AWARENESS
Social allows you to reach a broad audience. But honing and perfecting
that message takes brain power and time. To create authentic and lasting
brand awareness, avoid a slew of promotional messages; instead, focus
on creating meaningful content and a strong brand personality through
your social channels. Determine relevant hashtags and industry
influencers you can engage with, and tap into those resources to extend
your brand’s overall awareness.
What Are Your Social Media Goals?
Increase brand awareness.
Improve customer
service and retention.
Drive website traffic.
Gather quality leads.
Source job candidates.
5. Extend Efforts Throughout
Your Organization
Social has long lived within the marketing department, but that doesn’t
mean it can’t (and shouldn’t) have a hand in nearly every business
function, from human resources to research and development. To create a
fully integrated social media marketing campaign, you’ll need to involve
and integrate multiple departments, especially if your goals have a direct
impact on them. Work with all your teams to determine how you can best
support their goals and what key performance indicators are important to
them (we’ve outlined some ideas on both below).
SALES
Social selling is a term that has grown in popularity since the rise of social
marketing. By searching for sales opportunities and then engaging in a
helpful and authentic manner, social media can be a great way to prime
the sales funnel and find new leads.
For example, someone started a LinkedIn chat, asking about social media
tools. Sarah Nagel, Sprout Social’s Community Manager, jumped in to
provide insight and offer a recommendation.
04
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
02
6. 1:33 PM - 25 Feb 2015
@kayreimz We’re sorry to hear about the
trouble! Can you DM us that order #? We’ll
take a look.
GrubHub
@GrubHub
FAVORITE
1
CUSTOMER SERVICE
Social media is quickly becoming one of the most important channels
through which companies interact with their current customers. Social is
an easy and very public way for customers to air their grievances with
your brand. If you aren’t responding, it can hurt your reputation and
customer relationship.
GrubHub is an example of a company that is really succeeding in social
customer care. By taking the time to engage with a dissatisfied customer,
GrubHub was able to turn a negative experience into a favorited Tweet!
HUMAN RESOURCES
While the HR team probably spends a good amount of its time on social
media looking through the profiles of applicants, it can also use social as
a way to increase overall application numbers. Showcase job postings on
social media and encourage your employees to share them to their
networks as well. Beyond just job postings, social is a useful tool in
showcasing your company culture to the world. Highlight some
behind-the-scenes images of what it is like to work for your company so
you can improve the perception of your brand among candidates.
05
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
7. What Teams Are Active on Social?
Sales
Marketing
Advertising
Public relations
Customer service
Human resources
Research and development
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Your brand’s social audience represents a group that is highly engaged,
invested and interested in your product or service. Why not leverage that
to serve as an online focus group for your company? Asking for and
listening to customer feedback on social media is a nimble and easy way
to get instant feedback. Additionally, social media can help expose gaps
in a product or service.
MARKETING
The marketing department, specifically advertising and PR, traditionally
has a strong role in the social media strategy. But there are always new
ways to ensure people are aware of and excited about your brand
through social. Whether you’re debuting a product, ad campaign or
initiative, ensure that social has a strong hand in spreading the word.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
06
8. 07
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
Focus on Networks
That Add Value
Just because a network has billions of users doesn’t mean it will have a
direct contribution to your brand’s objectives. Instead of trying to be
everything to everybody, focus your efforts on networks that hold the key
to your target audience and objectives.
Each network has its own strengths and weaknesses, and each social
media marketer should carefully pick and choose which networks they
want to take advantage of. Here are some of the most popular networks
as well as what they’re best at.
FACEBOOK
With an audience of 1.23 billion monthly active users, Facebook offers
an opportunity to reach a broad range of customers and potential
customers. The chart below breaks down Facebook’s demographic
representation—your target audience is most likely represented in
some way.
03
9. But how can Facebook contribute to your overall goals? Because
Facebook’s News Feed is a very visible place for social posts, it’s one of
the best places for you to distribute your content in order to increase
brand awareness, drive website traffic and distinguish yourself as a
thought leader. This strategy is even more effective when you take
advantage of Facebook’s targeting capabilities that allow you to tailor
your messages to users with certain interests.
TWITTER
Where Facebook has the volume of users, Twitter has the volume of
messages. In fact, there are over 500 million Tweets sent every day.
With all those social messages, there is a great chance that someone is
either mentioning your company or starting a conversation that you
would be interested in joining.
That’s why Twitter is best to use as a customer service and business
development channel. Monitor the network for inbound messages from
dissatisfied customers, and quickly turn them into happy interactions. At
the same time, look for prospective customers.
LINKEDIN
LinkedIn has a robust network of over 332 million users, most of whom
frequent the site with a “working” mindset. The advantage with this is that
LinkedIn is an amazing network for B2B social media marketers. Whereas
sites like Twitter and Facebook catch users more or less on their personal
time, LinkedIn gives you access to customers when they’re at their
professional best. Use this to build relationships with future customers.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
08
10. LinkedIn
Instagram
Pinterest
YouTube
Snapchat
Facebook
Twitter
Google+
Which Networks Align With Your
Business Strategy?
GOOGLE+
One of the great things about Google+ is that if you have a strong
presence on the site and someone searches for your company through
Google, a snippet of your profile will appear on the results page.
Another great feature of Google+ is the ability to hyper-target your
potential customers by Communities. Communities are groups of people
who get together to discuss specific topics, so if you can find one that
your customers are likely to be in, you can post content there that might
interest them.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
09
Sprout Social
22,483 followers on Google+
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+Post Ads in January, we looked closely at what
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11. Create Engaging Content
Once you’ve involved the right stakeholders, department and networks,
it’s time to start building engaging content for your social channels. This
content—whether a video, tip sheet or simple Tweet—should all ladder up
into your business objectives. Below are just a few examples of good
content for social and how to use that to support your goals.
VIDEOS
• How-to videos can be a proactive approach to social customer
care—answer your customers’ questions before they’re asked.
• Behind-the-scenes videos give your audience a sense of your company
culture and brand personality.
GUIDES
• Position your organization as a thought leader and elevate your brand
by developing engaging content that speaks to your customers.
• Guides should cater to your target audience, ensuring you’re actually
adding value.
MailChimp’s guides are
so successful, this Tweet
garnered 300 Retweets.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
04
8:58 AM - 11 Nov 2014
MailChimp
@MailChimp
RETWEETS
300
FAVORITE
622
We’ve updated out Getting Started guide
with new tips to help you send your first
campagin. mailchimp/com/resources/giu...
10
12. INFOGRAPHICS
• Internal or external data can be turned into a beautiful, insightful infographic.
• When done right, infographics can be some of the most socially shared
pieces of content, so make them engaging and resourceful.
What Content Can You Create With
Full Force & Frequency?
11
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
Videos
Photos
Ebooks
White papers
Case studies
Webinars
Blog posts
Infographics
10:41 PM - 13 Apr 2015
Sprout Social
@SproutSocial
RETWEETS
21
FAVORITE
12
Tweets with images average a 35% increase
in retweets. sproutsocial.com/insights
35%
28%
19% 17% 16%
INCREASE IN RETWEETS
What Content Can You Create With
Full Force & Frequency?
Videos
Photos
Ebooks
White papers
Case studies
Webinars
Blog posts
Infographics
13. Identify Business Opportunities
Through Social
With millions of messages being sent across social channels every day,
there is no doubt conversation happening around your brand. Social
media monitoring, therefore, should be an essential part of your social
media marketing strategy. Below are some ways you can monitor social
media to identify larger business opportunities for your brand.
BRAND MENTIONS
People who are mentioning your brand on social are some of the highest
quality leads you can drive. They’ve already proved they know your
product/service and have an interest in reaching out to you. Engage with
them, foster that relationship and potentially create a brand advocate. If
the mention was less than positive, use the opportunity to showcase your
stellar social customer care and prove that you are listening.
INDUSTRY TERMS
Think of some of the words you use when discussing your brand, and
look out for them on social. By monitoring these terms, you can identify
relevant hashtags you should be using, conversations you should be
having and influencers with whom you should be engaging.
COMPETITOR INFO
Keep a pulse on the competition. Social media can give you insights into
your competitors’ marketing plans and help you identify gaps in your
product or service.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
05
12
14. 13
WORK SMARTER
For a clearer picture of what people are saying around your brand and
product category, look to Sprout’s Smart Inbox. This powerful tool saves
Twitter search operators so you can monitor keywords in real time
through a centralized stream. From there, you can reply to your
customers, assign tasks to your team and mark messages as complete.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
Sprout Coffee Co.
NEAR THIS PLACE
NAME KEYWORD
Improve Twitter search results
with search operators
EXAMPLE
beer -root
find matches for “beer” but not “root”
Add Keyword
SAVE KEYWORD
Industry keywords
Competitive listening
Hashtags
@mentions
Indirect mentions
How Are You Finding Your Audience?
Plus, your efforts will
integrate with Sprout’s
Reporting feature so you
can see how well you are
doing—both at listening
and engaging.
15. Engage Instead of Ignore
We can’t say it enough: Whether someone is commenting on a post
you’ve made, writing on your wall or mentioning you on Twitter, it’s
important to always stay engaged. Shockingly, our social study shows
that five in six messages on social requiring response are not answered
by brands. If customers are consistently ignored, they’ll eventually ditch
your brand all together and look for an alternative.
Be sure to respond to customers who have left negative feedback about
your brand as well. Too many companies have lost favor with their fans by
trying to delete the message and sweep it under the rug.
Here’s an example of how Jimmy John’s social team handled one
such situation.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
06
14
6:31 AM - 23 Feb 2015
FAVORITE
1
@TaylorYEvans I feel your pain Tay, sammies
makers gotta sleep too!
Jimmy John’s @jimmyjohns · Feb 23
@TaylorYEvans Taylor I’m sorry, that’s not how I roll sistuh! What happened?
Taylor Evans @TaylorYEvans · Feb 23
I am forever frustrated with the Columbus Jimmy John’s
Taylor Evans @TaylorYEvans · Feb 23
@jimmyjohns They aren’t open as late as I want them to be! Nothing big. Haha
Jimmy John’s
@jimmyjohns
16. This was a situation where Jimmy John’s reached out to someone a bit
frustrated with the store’s hours and turned it into a positive experience.
Taylor even favorited the final Tweet from Jimmy John’s!
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
How Are You Responding to Your
Followers?
Dedicated social team
Shared social responsibility across departments
Social tools with built-in customer relationship
management capabilities
15
17. Track, Improve & Market
Your Efforts
You won’t be able to really begin analyzing and improving your efforts
until you’ve successfully got steps 1-6 operational. This final step is
actually a step back, letting you figure out what’s working and what’s not.
USE A TOOL TO TRACK SUCCESS
Sprout was created with social media marketing in mind. Sprout offers a
full suite of social media analytics, which help you pinpoint exactly which
of your messages perform best. You also can use tools like Google
Analytics, which integrates with Sprout, to see which of your posts are
driving traffic, conversions and overall revenue.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
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16
18. BUILD ON SUCCESS
Once you have a good understanding of which content is driving the most
engagement, site visits and conversions, you can use that knowledge to
increase your success. Write content and social media posts that are
similar to the ones that have worked in the past. This is an ongoing
process that will help you hone your unique social voice.
SHARE YOUR SUCCESS
The last step is to let the company know about the successes you’re
finding—especially those who have a stake in the strategy. This allows
you to prove the worth of social media and showcase its broader
implications across your entire enterprise.
Plus, it doesn’t hurt to show off how hard you’ve been working.
7 STEPS TO CREATE A WINNING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING STRATEGY
ANALYSIS: Assess which posts
were successful and which were
not—and why.
REPORTING: Showcase your
results with streamlined,
visual presentations.
IMPROVEMENT: Optimize what
works and scrap what doesn’t.
Are Your Efforts Metrics Driven?
17
19. sproutsocial.com
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Sprout Social is a social media management platform for
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leading brands, including Anthropologie, GrubHub, Hyatt,
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business, Sprout enables brands to communicate more
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exceptional customer experience. Headquartered in Chicago,
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