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HOT
PANDESAL
   (PDQ OBSERVATION)




         TEAM PSG
 Bandong, Maria Conchitina
       Coloma, Leilani
 De Guzman, Melquecedes Jr
     Dimaano, Ma. Elsie
HOT PANDESAL
• meaning bread of salt
• introduced to the
  Filipinos in the 16th
  century when Spaniards
  came
• made of flour, eggs,
  yeast, sugar, and salt
• traditionally served for
  breakfast but later on
  was eaten anytime of the
  day and served with
  coffee, tea, hot
  chocolate, butter, cheese,
  or eggs
HOT PANDESAL
• As years passed, the
  quality of flour no longer
  produce the ideal crusty
  exterior and chewy
  interior
   – The pandesal gradually
     became sweeter and richer
     too
   – The coating of bread
     crumbs which gives
     pandesal its identifying
     flavor remains the same
     though.
HOT PANDESAL
• As with commercially-
  produced food items,
  pandesal vary in quality
  to meet the taste
  requirements and
  standards of the
  primary target market.
PROCESSES
INPUTS
MONEY

    SUMMARY                                      AMOUNT (PhP)
 Working Capital      Initial investment                320,000.00
Capital Expenditure                                     245,059.75
Operating Expenses    Total opex/day )PhP                51,0 67.20
                      1,702.24) x 30 days for
                      monthly OPEX
  Source of Fund      PhP 80,000 each from the          320,000.00
                      business partners
MONEY
                                                   UNIT PRICE      TOTAL AMOUNT
                                                                       (PhP)
Working Capital       Initial investment                                120,000.00
Capital Expenditure
                      Stamp pad (big)                                       64.75
                      2 pcs Stamp (wooden)                150.00           300.00
                      Samsung android                                     6,000.00
                      phone galaxy
                      Baking Materials
                         1 set Measuring cups/            150.00           150.00
                                       spoons
                            3 pcs Wooden tray             400.00          1,200.00
                                      (barca)
                               3 Dough cutters            200.00           600.00
                      150 Flat trays (12” x 18”)          131.50         19,725.00
                                   Cheese cloth                            300.00
MONEY
                                                  UNIT PRICE      TOTAL AMOUNT
                                                                      (PhP)
Capital Expenditure Equipment
                           1 Weighing scale                               600.00
                                      1 Oven                            32,000.00
                               1 Working table                           2,000.00
                               Dough Kneader                           140,000.00
                                  Mixing Bowl                           14,000.00
                                        Banca                           12,000.00
                   Utilities
                    Water submeter + labor                               2,050.00
                       Electrical submeter +                             2,500.00
                                       labor
                   Marketing
                                    50 t-shirts           60.00          3,000.00
                        100 pieces calendar               20.00          2,000.00
                          30 pcs Tarpaulins              200.00          6,000.00
MONEY
                                                 UNIT PRICE       TOTAL AMOUNT
                                                                      (PhP)
Capital Expenditure Manpower
                                     CXR                150.00            300.00
                               Stool exam                 60.00           120.00
                     CBC (complete blood                100.00            200.00
                                  count)



                  TOTAL CAPEX
                                            Stamp Pad                     364.75
                                            Cellphone                    6,000.00
                                            Baking Materials            21,975.00
                                            Equipment                  200,600.00
                                            Utilities                    4,500.00
                                            Marketing                   11,000.00
                                            Manpower                      620.00
                                                   TOTAL CAPEX         245,059.75
MONEY
                                   AMOUNT PER MONTH (PhP)                   AMOUNT (PhP)

Daily       Baker’s wage                                      4,000.00           133.33/day
Operating   (per month)
Expenses
            Assistant Baker                                   3,000.00           100.00/day
            (per month)
            Labor Benefits         SSS = PhP 312.00/mo/pax                        28.00/day
            (SSS & Philhealth)     Philhealth = PhP 100/mo/pax

                                   Hence in a day, PhP 14/pax x 2 workers


            Meals                            100/day x 2 workers                 200.00/day
            (breakfast & dinner)
                                                      SUBTOTAL O1                   461.33
MONEY
                                                                                          AMOUNT (PhP)
Operating Expenses
(1250 pcs of pandesal/ day)

                              Paper bags                 PhP 750.00 for 3000                      312.50
                                                         pieces
                              (“Supot”)
                              Ink Refill for stamp pad                         26.50            negligible
                              refill
                              Ingredients for Making                                              878.08
                              the Pandesal
                              Water                      PhP450 at min consumption of
                                                         10 cubic meter
                                                                                                    15.00
                              Electricity                PhP11.7/kw basic; max
                                                         consumption mixer/kneader 15
                                                                                                    12.00
                                                         mins at 4 kw/hr + fan + lights

                              Gas for oven               PhP800/tank for 2 months                   13.33
                                                                  SUBTOTAL O2                    1,230.91
MONEY
                                                           AMOUNT (PhP)
Daily Operating Expenses

                                       SUBTOTAL O1                         461.33
                                       SUBTOTAL O2                     1,230.91
                                        TOTAL OPEX                     1,692.24


Source of Fund             PhP 80,000 each from the                 120,000.00
                           business partners


     We intend to cook pandesal in the house rather than rent a place to
     lessen our expenses.
MANPOWER
Qualifications        • Healthy and free from communicable

                        diseases like TB
                      • Literate male with no physical disability
                      • Hygienic
                      • 20 to 40 y/o
How many?             1 baker and 1 assistant
Job Description       • Reports for work at 7pm but may sleep
                        after preparations for cooking the
                        pandesal is finished
                      • Will have to be up at 1am to cook the
                        dough
                      • Counts the pandesal to be distributed to
                        the delivery boys and ambulant vendors
                      • Leaves work at 7 am the next day after
                        cleaning everything
Training              Preferably with cooking experience or
                      willing to learn
MANPOWER

Benefits           SSS, Philhealth, 1 day off/month
Incentives         •   Free dinner and breakfast
                   •   May sleep after dough preparation
                   •   Free CXR, CBC, stool exam
                   •   Promptness (no lates & absences for a
                       month) will be rewarded with additional
                       PhP 100/month and PhP 500 if he can do
                       it without fail for a year
Disciplining       • Warning on 1st offense
                   • If less than 30 mins late but more
                     than 30 mins incentives will be
                     forfeited
                   • Spoiled bread: count # spoiled and
                     deduct from salary at cost
MATERIALS
                       (INGREDIENTS)
               ITEMS           UNIT PRICE (PhP)         TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP)
12.5 kgs bread flour
                                      PhP 950 / 25 kg                  475.00
2 kgs sugar
                                        PhP 48.00/kg                    96.00
1.5 cup butter, melted
                                 PhP 39.75 / 225 gms                    39.75
3 cans evaporated milk
                                   PhP 25.00 /370 ml                    75.00
6 tbsp yeast
                            PhP 123.00/500 –gm yeast                    30.00
1 cup salt
                                       PhP 18.75 / kg                   10.00
12 pieces raw egg
                                 PhP 59.00/12 pc-tray                   59.00
1.5 kg lard
                                       PhP 62.22 / kg                   93.33



      We just use recyclable bread crumbs from what we baked.
MATERIALS

• Adequacy: we will make sure of this by always by
  maintaining half stock.
• Supply-delivery : available partner supplier at all
  times; Call for delivery of supplies.
• Lead time: half stock
• Quality :good, standard materials, medium end
• Inspection: daily and weekly inventory
MACHINERY
          ITEMS         UNIT PRICE (PhP)       TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP)
Weighing scale                                                600.00
Oven                                                       32,000.00
Mixing bowl                                                14,000.00
Dough Kneader                                             140,000.00
3 Dough cutters                       200.00                  600.00
1 set Measuring cups/                 150.00                  150.00
spoons
3 pcs Wooden tray                                           1,200.00
(barca)
150 Flat trays (12” x                 131.50               19,725.00
18”)
Cheese cloth                                                  300.00
THROUGHPUT
MAKING
•   Combine the yeast, sugar, and warm milk        •   Slice the cylindrical dough diagonally
    and stir until the yeast and sugar are fully       (These slices will be the individual pieces
    dissolved                                          of the pandesal)
•   In the mixing bowl, combine egg, butter,       •   Roll the sliced dough over the
    lard, yeast-sugar-milk mixture with the            breadcrumbs and place in a flat tray with
    flour then mix again with water until a            lard (makes sure to provide gaps between
    fine dough is formed.                              doughs as this will rise later on)
•   In a flat surface, knead the dough until the   •   Leave the sliced dough with breadcrumbs
    texture becomes fine.                              in the tray for another 10 to 15 minutes to
•   Mold the dough until shape becomes                 rise
    round then put back in the mixing bowl.        •   Pre heat the oven at 375 degrees
    Cover the mixing bowl with damp cloth              Fahrenheit for 10 minutes
    and let the dough rise for at least 1 hour     •   Put the tray with dough in the oven and
•   Put the dough back to the flat surface and         bake for 15 minutes
    divide into 4 equal parts using a dough        •   Turn off the oven and remove the freshly
    slicer                                             baked pandesal.
•   Knead each part manually until it forms a      •   Serve hot.
    cylindrical shape
MARKETING
• We will use environment-friendly supot which we will give for
  free to our partners

• Our supot, and the styrofoam box carried by the bicycle boys
  and ambulant vendors will bear our company name, contact
  details, address, delivery hours (4am – 8am), and our tagline:
  FRESH & HOT PANDESAL DELIVERED AT YOUR DOORSTEP

• We will give the tricycle association of our village and the
  neighboring ones tarpaulins to be placed at the back of their
  vehicles
MARKETING
• We will give free t-shirt with
  our company logo and
  contact details to our
  delivery boys, ambulant
  vendors & barangay tanods

• Free calendars with              Landline: 723-0101
                                   Cellphone: 0922-8372001
  company logo and contact         8 St. Luke St, Filinvest Homes, Antipolo
                                   Delivery Hours: Daily, 4AM- 8AM
  details to our valued
  customers every Christmas
MARKETING
• We will use social
  networking sites

• Tarpaulins on tricycles
SELLING
• DELIVERY BOYS ON BIKE
   Our initial partners
    (minimum of 4)
   One can be our partner
    so long as he owns a
    bike and will purchase a
    minimum of 300 pieces
    of pandesal which we
    will give for the price of
    250 pieces
SELLING
• AMBULANT VENDORS
 We welcome those
  interested in selling our
  product by foot
 All those interested will
  have to purchase a
  minimum of 100 pieces       • OTHERS
                                 Online inquiries
                                 Phone or Cell phone
                                  orders
PRACTICE THE FOLLOWING
QUALITY CONTROL                        SUPERVISION
•   Proper cooking attire (hair net,   •   Decking of owners to see if house
    apron, with face mask)                 rules are followed
•   Proper hygiene observed            •   Will make sure that the people are
                                           doing a good job – that they’re where
•   Use of weighing scale, measuring       they’re supposed to be when they’re
    instruments, thermometer in the        supposed to be there, and that the
    oven                                   work they do is of high quality
•   Clean styrofoam box with lining    •   Provide helpful and constructive
    used when delivering pandesal          feedback
                                       •   Developing a good relationship with
                                           workers and work with them to
                                           continually
5S

•    is the name of a workplace        •   describes how to organize a work
     organization method that uses a       space for efficiency and
     list of 5 Japanese words:             effectiveness by identifying and
     •   Seiri                             storing the items used,
     •   Seiton                            maintaining the area and items,
     •   Seiso                             and sustaining the new order
     •   Seiketsu                      •   The decision-making process
     •   Shitsuke                          usually comes from a dialogue
                                           about standardization, which
                                           builds understanding among
                                           employees of how they should do
                                           the work
5S
Sorting
•Eliminate all unnecessary tools,
parts, and instructions. Go through all
tools, materials, and so forth in the
plant and work area.

•Keep only essential items and
eliminate what is not required,
prioritizing things per requirements
and keeping them in easily-accessible
places. Everything else is stored or
discarded
Straightening or Setting in Order       Sweeping or Shine
•   Arranging tools, parts, and         •   Standardized cleaning-point at a
    instructions in such a way that         5S organized plant
    the most frequently used items
    are the easiest and quickest to
                                        •   Clean the workspace and all
    locate.
                                            equipment, and keep it clean,
                                            tidy and organized.
•   The purpose of this step is to
    eliminate time wasted in
                                        •    At the end of each shift, clean
    obtaining the necessary items for
                                            the work area and be sure
    an operation.                           everything is restored to its place.
                                            This makes it easy to know what
                                            goes where and ensures that
                                            everything is where it belongs
Standardizing                             Sustaining the Practice
•   All work stations for a particular    •   Maintain and review standards. Once
    job should be identical.                  the previous 4 esses have been
                                              established, they become the new
                                              way to operate.
•   All employees doing the same job
    should be able to work in any         •   Maintain focus on this new way and
    station with the same tools that          do not allow a gradual decline back
    are in the same location in every         to the old ways. While thinking about
    station.                                  the new way, also be thinking about
                                              yet better ways.
•   Everyone should know exactly
    what his or her responsibilities      •   When an issue arises such as a
                                              suggested improvement, a new way
    are for adhering to the first 3 Ss.
                                              of working, a new tool or a new
                                              output requirement, review the first
                                              4 esses and make changes as
                                              appropriate. It should be made as a
                                              habit and be continually improved.
Hot pandesal
We will also focus on continuous improvement
of our processes to eliminate waste.
OUTPUT
MATCHING
OUTCOME
OUTCOME
 Gross sales/day   1,250 pcs            2,500.00
 (PhP)             pandesal/day x PhP
                   2 a piece
 Expenses/day      Manpower              461.33
 (PhP)
                   Ingredients           878.08


                   Utilities              27.00


                   Cell Load              10.00


                   Brown Bags            312.50


                   Gas                    13.33


 NET INCOME/day                          797.76
 (PhP)
RECOMMENDATIONS
    PRODUCT
• Varied Recipes                   • Varied Shapes &
    Healthy pandesal:               Presentation of Pandesal
     malunggay, vegetable,             Heart-shaped for Valentine
     squash, carrot, organic etc       Open-faced
    Pandesal with fillings            Star-shaped for Christmas
• Old Pandesal can be made             Colored pandesal
  into:
    Biscocho
    Bread crumbs
    Toasted bread
RECOMMENDATIONS
 PACKAGING
• Pandesal can be boxed and
  may come in 6s, 12s
REFERENCES
• http://panlasangpinoy.com/2009/08/13/filipino-food-bread-
  of-salt-pandesal-recipe/
• http://profjorgeentrep-jorge.blogspot.com/p/teaching-
  resources.html#.UQ3OlB0U_SQ
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki
• Images from the net

More Related Content

Hot pandesal

  • 1. HOT PANDESAL (PDQ OBSERVATION) TEAM PSG Bandong, Maria Conchitina Coloma, Leilani De Guzman, Melquecedes Jr Dimaano, Ma. Elsie
  • 2. HOT PANDESAL • meaning bread of salt • introduced to the Filipinos in the 16th century when Spaniards came • made of flour, eggs, yeast, sugar, and salt • traditionally served for breakfast but later on was eaten anytime of the day and served with coffee, tea, hot chocolate, butter, cheese, or eggs
  • 3. HOT PANDESAL • As years passed, the quality of flour no longer produce the ideal crusty exterior and chewy interior – The pandesal gradually became sweeter and richer too – The coating of bread crumbs which gives pandesal its identifying flavor remains the same though.
  • 4. HOT PANDESAL • As with commercially- produced food items, pandesal vary in quality to meet the taste requirements and standards of the primary target market.
  • 7. MONEY SUMMARY AMOUNT (PhP) Working Capital Initial investment 320,000.00 Capital Expenditure 245,059.75 Operating Expenses Total opex/day )PhP 51,0 67.20 1,702.24) x 30 days for monthly OPEX Source of Fund PhP 80,000 each from the 320,000.00 business partners
  • 8. MONEY UNIT PRICE TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP) Working Capital Initial investment 120,000.00 Capital Expenditure Stamp pad (big) 64.75 2 pcs Stamp (wooden) 150.00 300.00 Samsung android 6,000.00 phone galaxy Baking Materials 1 set Measuring cups/ 150.00 150.00 spoons 3 pcs Wooden tray 400.00 1,200.00 (barca) 3 Dough cutters 200.00 600.00 150 Flat trays (12” x 18”) 131.50 19,725.00 Cheese cloth 300.00
  • 9. MONEY UNIT PRICE TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP) Capital Expenditure Equipment 1 Weighing scale 600.00 1 Oven 32,000.00 1 Working table 2,000.00 Dough Kneader 140,000.00 Mixing Bowl 14,000.00 Banca 12,000.00 Utilities Water submeter + labor 2,050.00 Electrical submeter + 2,500.00 labor Marketing 50 t-shirts 60.00 3,000.00 100 pieces calendar 20.00 2,000.00 30 pcs Tarpaulins 200.00 6,000.00
  • 10. MONEY UNIT PRICE TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP) Capital Expenditure Manpower CXR 150.00 300.00 Stool exam 60.00 120.00 CBC (complete blood 100.00 200.00 count) TOTAL CAPEX Stamp Pad 364.75 Cellphone 6,000.00 Baking Materials 21,975.00 Equipment 200,600.00 Utilities 4,500.00 Marketing 11,000.00 Manpower 620.00 TOTAL CAPEX 245,059.75
  • 11. MONEY AMOUNT PER MONTH (PhP) AMOUNT (PhP) Daily Baker’s wage 4,000.00 133.33/day Operating (per month) Expenses Assistant Baker 3,000.00 100.00/day (per month) Labor Benefits SSS = PhP 312.00/mo/pax 28.00/day (SSS & Philhealth) Philhealth = PhP 100/mo/pax Hence in a day, PhP 14/pax x 2 workers Meals 100/day x 2 workers 200.00/day (breakfast & dinner) SUBTOTAL O1 461.33
  • 12. MONEY AMOUNT (PhP) Operating Expenses (1250 pcs of pandesal/ day) Paper bags PhP 750.00 for 3000 312.50 pieces (“Supot”) Ink Refill for stamp pad 26.50 negligible refill Ingredients for Making 878.08 the Pandesal Water PhP450 at min consumption of 10 cubic meter 15.00 Electricity PhP11.7/kw basic; max consumption mixer/kneader 15 12.00 mins at 4 kw/hr + fan + lights Gas for oven PhP800/tank for 2 months 13.33 SUBTOTAL O2 1,230.91
  • 13. MONEY AMOUNT (PhP) Daily Operating Expenses SUBTOTAL O1 461.33 SUBTOTAL O2 1,230.91 TOTAL OPEX 1,692.24 Source of Fund PhP 80,000 each from the 120,000.00 business partners We intend to cook pandesal in the house rather than rent a place to lessen our expenses.
  • 14. MANPOWER Qualifications • Healthy and free from communicable diseases like TB • Literate male with no physical disability • Hygienic • 20 to 40 y/o How many? 1 baker and 1 assistant Job Description • Reports for work at 7pm but may sleep after preparations for cooking the pandesal is finished • Will have to be up at 1am to cook the dough • Counts the pandesal to be distributed to the delivery boys and ambulant vendors • Leaves work at 7 am the next day after cleaning everything Training Preferably with cooking experience or willing to learn
  • 15. MANPOWER Benefits SSS, Philhealth, 1 day off/month Incentives • Free dinner and breakfast • May sleep after dough preparation • Free CXR, CBC, stool exam • Promptness (no lates & absences for a month) will be rewarded with additional PhP 100/month and PhP 500 if he can do it without fail for a year Disciplining • Warning on 1st offense • If less than 30 mins late but more than 30 mins incentives will be forfeited • Spoiled bread: count # spoiled and deduct from salary at cost
  • 16. MATERIALS (INGREDIENTS) ITEMS UNIT PRICE (PhP) TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP) 12.5 kgs bread flour PhP 950 / 25 kg 475.00 2 kgs sugar PhP 48.00/kg 96.00 1.5 cup butter, melted PhP 39.75 / 225 gms 39.75 3 cans evaporated milk PhP 25.00 /370 ml 75.00 6 tbsp yeast PhP 123.00/500 –gm yeast 30.00 1 cup salt PhP 18.75 / kg 10.00 12 pieces raw egg PhP 59.00/12 pc-tray 59.00 1.5 kg lard PhP 62.22 / kg 93.33 We just use recyclable bread crumbs from what we baked.
  • 17. MATERIALS • Adequacy: we will make sure of this by always by maintaining half stock. • Supply-delivery : available partner supplier at all times; Call for delivery of supplies. • Lead time: half stock • Quality :good, standard materials, medium end • Inspection: daily and weekly inventory
  • 18. MACHINERY ITEMS UNIT PRICE (PhP) TOTAL AMOUNT (PhP) Weighing scale 600.00 Oven 32,000.00 Mixing bowl 14,000.00 Dough Kneader 140,000.00 3 Dough cutters 200.00 600.00 1 set Measuring cups/ 150.00 150.00 spoons 3 pcs Wooden tray 1,200.00 (barca) 150 Flat trays (12” x 131.50 19,725.00 18”) Cheese cloth 300.00
  • 20. MAKING • Combine the yeast, sugar, and warm milk • Slice the cylindrical dough diagonally and stir until the yeast and sugar are fully (These slices will be the individual pieces dissolved of the pandesal) • In the mixing bowl, combine egg, butter, • Roll the sliced dough over the lard, yeast-sugar-milk mixture with the breadcrumbs and place in a flat tray with flour then mix again with water until a lard (makes sure to provide gaps between fine dough is formed. doughs as this will rise later on) • In a flat surface, knead the dough until the • Leave the sliced dough with breadcrumbs texture becomes fine. in the tray for another 10 to 15 minutes to • Mold the dough until shape becomes rise round then put back in the mixing bowl. • Pre heat the oven at 375 degrees Cover the mixing bowl with damp cloth Fahrenheit for 10 minutes and let the dough rise for at least 1 hour • Put the tray with dough in the oven and • Put the dough back to the flat surface and bake for 15 minutes divide into 4 equal parts using a dough • Turn off the oven and remove the freshly slicer baked pandesal. • Knead each part manually until it forms a • Serve hot. cylindrical shape
  • 21. MARKETING • We will use environment-friendly supot which we will give for free to our partners • Our supot, and the styrofoam box carried by the bicycle boys and ambulant vendors will bear our company name, contact details, address, delivery hours (4am – 8am), and our tagline: FRESH & HOT PANDESAL DELIVERED AT YOUR DOORSTEP • We will give the tricycle association of our village and the neighboring ones tarpaulins to be placed at the back of their vehicles
  • 22. MARKETING • We will give free t-shirt with our company logo and contact details to our delivery boys, ambulant vendors & barangay tanods • Free calendars with Landline: 723-0101 Cellphone: 0922-8372001 company logo and contact 8 St. Luke St, Filinvest Homes, Antipolo Delivery Hours: Daily, 4AM- 8AM details to our valued customers every Christmas
  • 23. MARKETING • We will use social networking sites • Tarpaulins on tricycles
  • 24. SELLING • DELIVERY BOYS ON BIKE  Our initial partners (minimum of 4)  One can be our partner so long as he owns a bike and will purchase a minimum of 300 pieces of pandesal which we will give for the price of 250 pieces
  • 25. SELLING • AMBULANT VENDORS  We welcome those interested in selling our product by foot  All those interested will have to purchase a minimum of 100 pieces • OTHERS  Online inquiries  Phone or Cell phone orders
  • 26. PRACTICE THE FOLLOWING QUALITY CONTROL SUPERVISION • Proper cooking attire (hair net, • Decking of owners to see if house apron, with face mask) rules are followed • Proper hygiene observed • Will make sure that the people are doing a good job – that they’re where • Use of weighing scale, measuring they’re supposed to be when they’re instruments, thermometer in the supposed to be there, and that the oven work they do is of high quality • Clean styrofoam box with lining • Provide helpful and constructive used when delivering pandesal feedback • Developing a good relationship with workers and work with them to continually
  • 27. 5S • is the name of a workplace • describes how to organize a work organization method that uses a space for efficiency and list of 5 Japanese words: effectiveness by identifying and • Seiri storing the items used, • Seiton maintaining the area and items, • Seiso and sustaining the new order • Seiketsu • The decision-making process • Shitsuke usually comes from a dialogue about standardization, which builds understanding among employees of how they should do the work
  • 28. 5S Sorting •Eliminate all unnecessary tools, parts, and instructions. Go through all tools, materials, and so forth in the plant and work area. •Keep only essential items and eliminate what is not required, prioritizing things per requirements and keeping them in easily-accessible places. Everything else is stored or discarded
  • 29. Straightening or Setting in Order Sweeping or Shine • Arranging tools, parts, and • Standardized cleaning-point at a instructions in such a way that 5S organized plant the most frequently used items are the easiest and quickest to • Clean the workspace and all locate. equipment, and keep it clean, tidy and organized. • The purpose of this step is to eliminate time wasted in • At the end of each shift, clean obtaining the necessary items for the work area and be sure an operation. everything is restored to its place. This makes it easy to know what goes where and ensures that everything is where it belongs
  • 30. Standardizing Sustaining the Practice • All work stations for a particular • Maintain and review standards. Once job should be identical. the previous 4 esses have been established, they become the new way to operate. • All employees doing the same job should be able to work in any • Maintain focus on this new way and station with the same tools that do not allow a gradual decline back are in the same location in every to the old ways. While thinking about station. the new way, also be thinking about yet better ways. • Everyone should know exactly what his or her responsibilities • When an issue arises such as a suggested improvement, a new way are for adhering to the first 3 Ss. of working, a new tool or a new output requirement, review the first 4 esses and make changes as appropriate. It should be made as a habit and be continually improved.
  • 32. We will also focus on continuous improvement of our processes to eliminate waste.
  • 36. OUTCOME Gross sales/day 1,250 pcs 2,500.00 (PhP) pandesal/day x PhP 2 a piece Expenses/day Manpower 461.33 (PhP) Ingredients 878.08 Utilities 27.00 Cell Load 10.00 Brown Bags 312.50 Gas 13.33 NET INCOME/day 797.76 (PhP)
  • 37. RECOMMENDATIONS PRODUCT • Varied Recipes • Varied Shapes &  Healthy pandesal: Presentation of Pandesal malunggay, vegetable,  Heart-shaped for Valentine squash, carrot, organic etc  Open-faced  Pandesal with fillings  Star-shaped for Christmas • Old Pandesal can be made  Colored pandesal into:  Biscocho  Bread crumbs  Toasted bread
  • 38. RECOMMENDATIONS PACKAGING • Pandesal can be boxed and may come in 6s, 12s
  • 39. REFERENCES • http://panlasangpinoy.com/2009/08/13/filipino-food-bread- of-salt-pandesal-recipe/ • http://profjorgeentrep-jorge.blogspot.com/p/teaching- resources.html#.UQ3OlB0U_SQ • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki • Images from the net