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Industrial safety

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priyaprabbu

1. The document outlines the key steps in developing and implementing an effective workplace safety program, including establishing a safety policy, analyzing accident causes, implementing procedures, and evaluating effectiveness. 2. It also discusses several major industrial accidents that occurred due to lack of safety, resulting in numerous deaths and injuries of workers. 3. Ensuring safety in factories and for workers is important, as inspections have found many violations of safety norms.

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Process of safety program
Strategic Development of Organisation for Choices Safety Policy safety Evaluation of Implementing Analysis of causes Effectiveness the Policy of Accidents
1.Strategic Level of Protection Choices Formal or Informal Proactive or reactive Safety of workers as a Marketing Tool Emergency
2.Development of safety policy The safety of the employees and the public Safety will take precedence over expediency Every effort will be made to involve all managers, supervisors, Safety legislation will be complied with, in the spirit as well as the letter of the law
3.Analysis of Causes of Accidents  Human Failure  Machine failure
4. Implementing the Policy Procedures for reporting accidents Arrangement for instructing workers about safety Good House keeping requirements General rules on safe working habits Safety inspections Suggestions on safety matters
6.Evaluation of Effectiveness  Organic Methods  Systematic
REASONS FOR UNSAFE ACT A BSENT MINDNESS C ARELESSNE SS C ASUAL APPROACH I NDISCIPLIN E D ANGEROUS ACT E XPERIMEN T NO KNOWLEDGE T IREDNES S
Bhopal
 December 3, 1984, 40 tonnes of a deadly toxic gas called methyl isocyanate leaked from a pesticide plant in Bhopal.  Twenty seven years later, the Supreme Court is all set to pronounce its verdict on who is responsible.  The fatal gas leak claimed around 3,500 lives, according to government estimates, while rights activists have claimed that 25,000 people have died so far.  In the trial of one of the world's most horrific industrial disasters, a total of 178 prosecution witnesses were examined and 3,008 documents were produced, while eight defence witnesses deposed in the court.
Industrial safety
 The Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH) reports that between 2008 and 2010, 130 workers died in factory floor mishaps — the rest presumably died on real estate plots, under bridges and inside ditches.
At least three contractual workers were killed and two others severely injured in two explosions at an Ankleshwar-based chemical dye manufacturing unit
 The explosions took place at Shivam Chemicals and Alum, which manufactures Zinc Sulphate.  The entire unit has been damaged in the explosion  The Department of Gujarat Industrial Safety and Health said that the accident was caused by the presence of foreign bodies in the manufacturing process.
38 killed in Sivakasi cracker unit blast  The core issue here is the safety of factories and the factory workers. The factory which was gutted in the accident flouted all safety norms including the number of persons allowed to work at one time.
Industrial safety
There are 118 Major Accident Hazard (MAH) factories in Tamil Nadu
Industrial safety
 There are 5 Chemical Industrial Belts in the State.
Typical MAH Units in Manali – Ennore Chemical Belt
Typical MAH Units in Cuddalore Chemical Belt
Typical MAH Units in Ranipet Chemical Belt
Typical MAH Units in Mettur Chemical Belt
Typical MAH Units in Tuticorin Chemical Belt
 Factories Inspectors conduct a One day Training Program on Industrial safety every month for Plant Operators and Supervisors in factories, as part of their field level activities.  Factories Inspectorate regularly conducts Safety Seminars

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Industrial safety

  • 2. Strategic Development of Organisation for Choices Safety Policy safety Evaluation of Implementing Analysis of causes Effectiveness the Policy of Accidents
  • 3. 1.Strategic Level of Protection Choices Formal or Informal Proactive or reactive Safety of workers as a Marketing Tool Emergency
  • 4. 2.Development of safety policy The safety of the employees and the public Safety will take precedence over expediency Every effort will be made to involve all managers, supervisors, Safety legislation will be complied with, in the spirit as well as the letter of the law
  • 5. 3.Analysis of Causes of Accidents  Human Failure  Machine failure
  • 6. 4. Implementing the Policy Procedures for reporting accidents Arrangement for instructing workers about safety Good House keeping requirements General rules on safe working habits Safety inspections Suggestions on safety matters
  • 7. 6.Evaluation of Effectiveness  Organic Methods  Systematic
  • 8. REASONS FOR UNSAFE ACT A BSENT MINDNESS C ARELESSNE SS C ASUAL APPROACH I NDISCIPLIN E D ANGEROUS ACT E XPERIMEN T NO KNOWLEDGE T IREDNES S
  • 10. December 3, 1984, 40 tonnes of a deadly toxic gas called methyl isocyanate leaked from a pesticide plant in Bhopal.  Twenty seven years later, the Supreme Court is all set to pronounce its verdict on who is responsible.  The fatal gas leak claimed around 3,500 lives, according to government estimates, while rights activists have claimed that 25,000 people have died so far.  In the trial of one of the world's most horrific industrial disasters, a total of 178 prosecution witnesses were examined and 3,008 documents were produced, while eight defence witnesses deposed in the court.
  • 12. The Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH) reports that between 2008 and 2010, 130 workers died in factory floor mishaps — the rest presumably died on real estate plots, under bridges and inside ditches.
  • 13. At least three contractual workers were killed and two others severely injured in two explosions at an Ankleshwar-based chemical dye manufacturing unit
  • 14. The explosions took place at Shivam Chemicals and Alum, which manufactures Zinc Sulphate.  The entire unit has been damaged in the explosion  The Department of Gujarat Industrial Safety and Health said that the accident was caused by the presence of foreign bodies in the manufacturing process.
  • 15. 38 killed in Sivakasi cracker unit blast  The core issue here is the safety of factories and the factory workers. The factory which was gutted in the accident flouted all safety norms including the number of persons allowed to work at one time.
  • 17. There are 118 Major Accident Hazard (MAH) factories in Tamil Nadu
  • 19. There are 5 Chemical Industrial Belts in the State.
  • 20. Typical MAH Units in Manali – Ennore Chemical Belt
  • 21. Typical MAH Units in Cuddalore Chemical Belt
  • 22. Typical MAH Units in Ranipet Chemical Belt
  • 23. Typical MAH Units in Mettur Chemical Belt
  • 24. Typical MAH Units in Tuticorin Chemical Belt
  • 25. Factories Inspectors conduct a One day Training Program on Industrial safety every month for Plant Operators and Supervisors in factories, as part of their field level activities.  Factories Inspectorate regularly conducts Safety Seminars