This document describes different climate zones and their characteristics. It discusses tropical climates found near the equator with hot temperatures year-round and rainy and dry seasons. It also describes desert climates found near the tropics and in temperate zones with little rainfall and extreme heat and cold. Finally, it discusses polar climates found at the poles with very cold temperatures year-round and snowfall several days a week.
4. - Rainfall is abundant all year.- Rainfall is abundant all year.
- Two seasons; the dry and the rainy season.- Two seasons; the dry and the rainy season.
Climate
- Temperatures are always hot, between 24ºC-27ºC.- Temperatures are always hot, between 24ºC-27ºC.
TWO DIFFERENT HABITATS
5. Where ?Where ?
Life ?Life ?
Landscape ?Landscape ?
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Not many people live there because of
the heat and humidity.
Some native people live by hunting and
gathering plants.
The main rainforests are in
South and Central America,
Central Africa and South-
east Asia.
Always dense and green with many
different species of animals.
The tallest trees are 40m. hight.
6. Savannah are found in
Central Africa, America,
south Asia and parts of
Australia.
It is a huge plain with tall
grass, green in the rainy
season and yellow in the dry
season. Most people live on the coast or near
the rivers in rural areas working in
agriculture.
Many animals live there, such as
giraffes, zebras, lions and cheetahs. Turn to page 1
Where?Where?
Landscape?Landscape?
Life?Life?
8. It is found near the tropics and in Temperate zones
9. WeatherClimate
- There is little rain.
- In hot deserts it is very hot during the day and cold at night.
- In cold deserts it is very hot in Summers and very cold in Winters.
10. Pluvia Loriente
Near the tropics and in
temperate zones.
People live in oasis, places with water all
year round.
Some nomads live there; Tuaregs in
Sahara and Mongols in Gobi.
The lak of water makes vegetation
and animals
scarce.
Some especies has adapted to dry
conditions.
Where ?Where ?
Landscape ?Landscape ?
Life ?Life ?
INTERESTING FACT
FILE
TheSaharainAfricaisthe
largest desert in theworld.
13. Climate
Mediterranean
Oceanic
-Temperature is high in Summer and mild in Winter.
- Precipitation is not abundant.
- Summers are very dry.
- Temperatures are mild all year because of the ocean.
- Precipitation is abundant and regular.
- It rains in all seasons.
14. Vegetation is abundant and
landscape is green.
There are forests with oaks,
ash and beech trees.
Landscape has changed, many
forests have been cut down
to obtain room for farmlands,
towns, factories or roads.
Rivers in Summer
carry little water.
There are forest of
holms, oak, and pine
trees.
On the coast fruit
and vegetables used
to be grown. PEOPLE
Theseareasaredensely
populated.
MEDITERRANEANMEDITERRANEAN
OCEANICOCEANIC
17. - Winters are very cold and summers are hot.
- It is very wet, it usually rains 3or 4 days a week.
- It has four seasons;
Winter,Spring,Summer and Autumn.
- Average temperature is 3-8ºC.
- It is usually cloudy.
Climate
18. It is found in Europe,
Asia and North
America.
Coniferous forest and
taigas.Coniferous trees such as, fir
and pine. Prairies of tall grass in
wetter warmer areas.
Steppes are in dry areas.
Where?Where?
Landscape?Landscape?
Life?Life?
The population in the forest is
very small. Most people live in
prairies.
People have built towns in prairies
and they grow food and raise
livestock.
Many animals live in the
coniferous forest such as squirols
and moose. In summer a lot of
birds migrate there.
The population in the forest is very small.
Most people live in prairies.
People have built towns in prairies and they
grow food and raise livestock.
Many animals live in the coniferous forest
such as squirols and moose. In summer a lot
of birds migrate there.
turn to page 1
Pluvia Loriente
21. Climate
-Temperatures are low in Winter and cool in Summer.
-Temperatures grow colder going up the mountain.
-There is abundant precipitation during the year.
- It often snows in Winter.
22. INTERESTING FACT
Mount Everest isin the
HimalayasrangeinAsia.
It isthehighest mountain
in theworld
It is found in the highest
mountain ranges. Himalayas in
Asia, the Andes in South
America and Alps and Pirinees
in Europe.
In temperate zones mountains are not
populated, people live in valleys.
In hot zones mountains are densely
populated because of the lower
temperature.
Vegetation Changes from a part of a
mountain to another.
Changes with altitude because of the
different temperature.
There is less vegetation in windy places.
The vegatation in sunny slopes is different
from the shady slopes.
Where?Where?
Life?Life?
Landscap?Landscap?
Pluvia Loriente
23. INTERESTING FACT
Mount Everest isin the
HimalayasrangeinAsia.
It isthehighest mountain
in theworld
It is found in the highest
mountain ranges. Himalayas in
Asia, the Andes in South
America and Alps and Pirinees
in Europe.
In temperate zones mountains are not
populated, people live in valleys.
In hot zones mountains are densely
populated because of the lower
temperature.
Vegetation Changes from a part of a
mountain to another.
Changes with altitude because of the
different temperature.
There is less vegetation in windy places.
The vegatation in sunny slopes is different
from the shady slopes.
Where?Where?
Life?Life?
Landscap?Landscap?
Pluvia Loriente
25. It is found between the Polar Circles & the Poles.
Arctic
Antarctic
26. - It is very cold.
- The average temperature is about-10ºC.
- Strong and dry winds.
- Snow falls about 2 or 4 days a week.
Climate
27. Two regions; the Arctic
and the Antarctic
Human life is very difficult, no water
and few animals or plants.
Small groups of Sami and Inuit live in
the Arctic regions.
In the Antarctic there are only a few
scientists
Mainly ice and snow all around.
There are tundra where the ice
melts during the short summer
INTERESTING FACT
Antarctica is the
coldest continent on
Earth and it is bigger
than India and China
combined.
Where ?Where ?
Landscape ?Landscape ?
Life ?Life ?