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Lesson Learned
           from
    Cross Constellations
            and
       Multi Models
Process Improvement Initiatives

           Kobi Vider – Picker
            K.V.P Consulting
         Kobi.Vider@hotmail.com
             +972522946676
Agenda
• Process flow
• Background
• First Level Filtering (PA Level)
• Second Level Filtering (Goal Level)
• How We Approach the Combination and
  Integration of the Common PAs
• Suggestions and Open Questions
Process flow
•   Organizational Structure Review and Mapping
•   Organizational Scope Planning
•   Process Improvement Effort Objectives
•   Supporting Quality Standards Scope
•   Correlating the Organizational Mission and
    Responsibilities to the CMMIs Content and
    context
•   Supporting Quality Standards Mapping
•   CMMI Harmonization Process
•   Conducting Detailed Gap Analysis
•   Gap Analysis Result Segmentation
Organizational Structure
       Review and Mapping
• Government Agency
• Structure and Size
   • 6 Senior Managers
   • ~250 Project / Program Managers
   • ~900 In-house Development, Service
      and Maintenance Personal
   • ~2000 External Contractors
   • Internal R&D Team
   • Internal Reliability and Performance Team
Process Improvement
       Effort Objectives
• Group Target is Process Improvement:
  • Increase Processes Efficiency
  • Increase Budget utilization
  • Reduce Cost of Poor Quality
  • Increase Uniformity in Processes
• Leading Standards to Compliance with
  • Internal Quality Standard
  • EFQM
  • CMMI Suite
Supporting Quality Standards Scope

• All Groups
  • Smart Grid
• ACQ PMs / PMO
  • PMBOK
  • DoD 5000.01 & 5000.02
• Maintenance and Service
  • ISO 14000
  • OHAS 18000
Supporting Quality
 Standards Mapping



SGMM    Tool    Slides
Additional Standards Elements
•   ISO 9001-2008 = 216                           • Not Counted
•   OHSAS 18001 = 132
•   ISO 27001 = 126
                                                    • Domain Specific
•   ISO 27002 = 134                                   Regulations
•   ISO 14001 = 139                                 • LEAN
•   PMBOK 3rd = 804       Total of
•   OPM3 = 1402
•   DoD-AF V1.5 = 40
•   ISO 20000 = 196
                          5009
•   ITIL V2.0 = 741
                          ‘Additional’ Elements
•   Six Sigma = 148
•   Baldrige = 127
•   EFQM = 804
Some Mapping
  Examples
Six Sigma Correlation Snapshot
                                                        14 out are covered
                    DEFINE


              MEASURE


          ANALYZE


    IMPROVE


CONTROL




                    REQM            SSD         OPP         DAR     RSKM

                  CAM         OT          QPM      M&A            IRP

            SAM         OPD         SST         PPQA        SCON

      PMC         OPF         IPM         OID          SD

 PP         CM      STSM        CAR
ISO 9000:2008 Correlation Snapshot
                                                                 20 are covered
                            Management
                            Responsibility

                      Measurement
                       Analysis &
                      Improvement

               Product
              Realization

        Resource
       Management

  Quality
Management
  System




                            REQM              SSD        OPP         DAR     RSKM

                       CAM             OT          QPM      M&A            IRP

              SAM            OPD             SST         PPQA        SCON

       PMC            OPF            IPM           OID          SD

 PP            CM           STSM             CAR
PMBOK Correlation Snapshot
                                                                      15 PAs are covered

                          Integration    Procurement       Risk    Communications    Human
                                                                                    Resource
                        Scope


                 Time


          Cost


Quality




                          REQM           SSD        OPP         DAR       RSKM

                        CAM       OT          QPM      M&A             IRP

             SAM            OPD         SST         PPQA          SCON

     PMC              OPF         IPM         OID          SD

PP               CM       STSM          CAR
ITIL          – CMMI Correlation Snapshot
                              Service Delivery
                            Financial Management
                                      for
                                 IT Services

                        Capacity
                       Management

                 IT Service
           Continuity Management


       Availability
       Management

Service Level
Management




                                   REQM             SSD        OPP         DAR     RSKM

                              CAM           OT           QPM      M&A            IRP

                      SAM           OPD            SST         PPQA        SCON

                PMC         OPF            IPM           OID          SD

      PP              CM            STSM           CAR
ITIL – CMMI Correlation Snapshot
                                          Service Support

                                        The Service Desk



                                Incident Management



                      Problem Management


                Configuration
                Management


       Change Management



Release Management

                                 REQM                 SSD         OPP         DAR     RSKM

                           CAM               OT             QPM      M&A            IRP

                     SAM            OPD               SST         PPQA        SCON

          PMC              OPF             IPM              OID          SD

   PP                CM            STSM          CAR
ISO 20000 – CMMI
                                              Correlation Snapshot
                                        Control processes Planning and       Resolution processes Release process
                                                          implementing
                                                          service management
                          new or changed
                             services

                     Service delivery
                         process


        Requirements for a
        management system


Relationship processes




                                  REQM                   SSD           OPP            DAR            RSKM

                             CAM                 OT            QPM            M&A                IRP

                    SAM             OPD                SST           PPQA              SCON

            PMC              OPF               IPM            OID                SD

    PP               CM            STSM              CAR
CMMI Harmonization
     Process
CMMI Harmonization
  Process Tool
DEV                                           ACQ                                        SVC
Project Planning                          Project Planning                                  Project Planning
Project Monitoring and Control            Project Monitoring and Control                    Project Monitoring and Control
Process and Product Quality Assurance     Process and Product Quality Assurance             Process and Product Quality Assurance
Requirements Management                   Requirements Management                           Requirements Management
Configuration Management                  Configuration Management                          Configuration Management
Measurement and Analysis                  Measurement and Analysis                          Measurement and Analysis

Organizational Process Definition +IPPD   Organizational Process Definition                 Organizational Process Definition
Organizational Process Focus              Organizational Process Focus                      Organizational Process Focus
Organizational Training                   Organizational Training                           Organizational Training
Decision Analysis and Resolution          Decision Analysis and Resolution                  Decision Analysis and Resolution
Integrated Project Management +IPPD       Integrated Project Management                     Integrated Project Management
Risk Management                           Risk Management                                   Risk Management

Quantitative Project Management           Quantitative Project Management                   Quantitative Project Management
Organizational Process Performance        Organizational Process Performance                Organizational Process Performance

Causal Analysis and Resolution           Causal Analysis and Resolution                     Causal Analysis and Resolution
Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment           Organizational Innovation and Deployment

Supplier Agreement Management                                                               Supplier Agreement Management

Requirements Development                  Acquisition Requirements Development
Validation                                Acquisition Validation
Verification                              Acquisition Verification

Technical Solution                        Solicitation and Supplier Agreement Development   Capacity and Availability Management
Product Integration                       Agreement Management                              Incident Resolution and Prevention
                                          Acquisition Technical Management                  Service Continuity
                                                                                            Service Delivery
                                                                                            Service System Development
                                                                                            Service System Transition
                                                                                            Strategic Service Management
First Level Filtering (PA Level)
                      DEV                                           ACQ                                        SVC
Project Planning                          Project Planning                                  Project Planning
Project Monitoring and Control            Project Monitoring and Control                    Project Monitoring and Control
Process and Product Quality Assurance     Process and Product Quality Assurance             Process and Product Quality Assurance
Requirements Management                   Requirements Management                           Requirements Management
Configuration Management                  Configuration Management                          Configuration Management
Measurement and Analysis                  Measurement and Analysis                          Measurement and Analysis

Organizational Process Definition +IPPD   Organizational Process Definition                 Organizational Process Definition
Organizational Process Focus              Organizational Process Focus                      Organizational Process Focus
Organizational Training                   Organizational Training                           Organizational Training
Decision Analysis and Resolution          Decision Analysis and Resolution                  Decision Analysis and Resolution
Integrated Project Management +IPPD       Integrated Project Management                     Integrated Project Management
Risk Management                           Risk Management                                   Risk Management

Quantitative Project Management           Quantitative Project Management                   Quantitative Project Management
Organizational Process Performance        Organizational Process Performance                Organizational Process Performance

Causal Analysis and Resolution           Causal Analysis and Resolution                     Causal Analysis and Resolution
Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment           Organizational Innovation and Deployment

Supplier Agreement Management                                                               Supplier Agreement Management

Requirements Development                  Acquisition Requirements Development
Validation                                Acquisition Validation
Verification                              Acquisition Verification

Technical Solution                        Solicitation and Supplier Agreement Development   Capacity and Availability Management
Product Integration                       Agreement Management                              Incident Resolution and Prevention
                                          Acquisition Technical Management                  Service Continuity
                                                                                            Service Delivery
                                                                                            Service System Development
                                                                                            Service System Transition
                                                                                            Strategic Service Management
Second Level Filtering (Goal Level)

• Service System Development (SSD),
  SG 1 – Develop and Analyze Stakeholder Requirements
  can be found in Requirements Development
• Acquisition Technical Management (ATM),
  SG 1 – Evaluate Technical Solutions
  can be found in Technical Solution
• Acquisition Technical Management (ATM),
  SG 2 – Perform Interface Management
  can be found in Technical Solution and Product Integration
Second Level Filtering (Goal Level)

• Service Continuity (SCON),
  SG 3 - Verify and Validate the Service Continuity Plan
  can be found in Verification and Validation

• Service System Development (SSD),
  SG 3 - Verify and Validate Service Systems
  can be found in Verification and Validation
Conducting Detailed
   Gap Analysis
Gap Analysis Model Scope
• 32 CMMI Process Areas
  • 75 CMMI Specific Goals
     • 249 CMMI Specific Practices
        • 1169 CMMI Specific Subpractices
  • 5 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Goals (Extended)
     • 17 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Practices (Extended)
        • 34 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Subpractices (Extended)

• Cross-referenced with the following
  additional standards elements
Rating Profile




                 Page 24
Processing the Results
Improvement vs. Implementation
  Process Improvements
                         ROI
Organizational Benefit
                         Improvement vs. Benefit          Add Value




                                                               Page 27
                                   Achieved Improvement
Standards Compliance to ORG Mission
Organizational Benefit




                                                          Page 28
                                   Achieved Improvement
Additional Standards Contribution
Organizational Benefit




                                    Achieved Improvement   Page 29
Some of Our Suggestions




           4.5 ~ 5 Weeks Effort

         Without tool preparation
            and report drafting
Survival Quick guidelines
• A method to support multi appraisals in line with
  CMMI must be compatible with the Reference Model
  and discipline
• Requirements for Compatibility are expressed in terms
  of:
   • Purpose
      • Of combined models
      • Of going there
   • Scope
      • Of selected models
      • Of organization
   • Model elements and indicators
   • Mapping
      • Knowledge on....
   • Translation
• These requirements span various levels and model
  features
Some of Our Suggestions
Integration approach
• Capacity and Availability Management (CAM)
  place as unique PA?
•   In CMU/SEI-93-TR-025 (SW-CMM V1.1) SPP KPA Activity 11: Estimates
    for the project's critical computer resources are derived according to a
    documented procedure

• Integrate SG 3 of Service Continuity (SCON), and
  Service System Development (SSD) to be part of
  Verification and Validation
• Integrate Acquisition Technical Management
  (ATM) to Technical Solution
• Integrate VER and AVER; VAL and AVAL
• Consider Security
Some of Our Suggestions
Our Suggestions to the integration approach
• Add more elaborations
• Create more objective wording in PAs, e.g.
  • Project Planning to Delivery / Assignment /
    Product Planning
  • Technical Solution to Solution Development
• Add more examples
Some of Our Future Discussions
• Additional Generic Practice for Security as defined process
   • Our suggestion: GP 3.3 Information Management and Security
     Control
       • Place designated information entities and work products of the process and
         product under appropriate levels of classification and control

       • Including five subpractices
            •   Identify
            •   Analysis
            •   Evaluate
            •   Prepare plan
            •   Execute and recover
• Approach to P-CMM
• Approach to Resiliency Engineering Framework (REF)
  and Operationally Critical Threat, Asset, and Vulnerability
  Evaluation (OCTAVE)
• Approach Smart Grid at three levels
Some of Our Future Discussions
• Cross constellation support team
   • Prerequisite knowledge
   • Team qualification / certifications
• Cross constellations Appraisal team
   •   Team training
   •   Team qualification / certifications
   •   PIIDs
   •   Structure of mini teams
   •   Consensus process
Lesson learned cross constellations multi models process improvement

More Related Content

Lesson learned cross constellations multi models process improvement

  • 1. Lesson Learned from Cross Constellations and Multi Models Process Improvement Initiatives Kobi Vider – Picker K.V.P Consulting Kobi.Vider@hotmail.com +972522946676
  • 2. Agenda • Process flow • Background • First Level Filtering (PA Level) • Second Level Filtering (Goal Level) • How We Approach the Combination and Integration of the Common PAs • Suggestions and Open Questions
  • 3. Process flow • Organizational Structure Review and Mapping • Organizational Scope Planning • Process Improvement Effort Objectives • Supporting Quality Standards Scope • Correlating the Organizational Mission and Responsibilities to the CMMIs Content and context • Supporting Quality Standards Mapping • CMMI Harmonization Process • Conducting Detailed Gap Analysis • Gap Analysis Result Segmentation
  • 4. Organizational Structure Review and Mapping • Government Agency • Structure and Size • 6 Senior Managers • ~250 Project / Program Managers • ~900 In-house Development, Service and Maintenance Personal • ~2000 External Contractors • Internal R&D Team • Internal Reliability and Performance Team
  • 5. Process Improvement Effort Objectives • Group Target is Process Improvement: • Increase Processes Efficiency • Increase Budget utilization • Reduce Cost of Poor Quality • Increase Uniformity in Processes • Leading Standards to Compliance with • Internal Quality Standard • EFQM • CMMI Suite
  • 6. Supporting Quality Standards Scope • All Groups • Smart Grid • ACQ PMs / PMO • PMBOK • DoD 5000.01 & 5000.02 • Maintenance and Service • ISO 14000 • OHAS 18000
  • 7. Supporting Quality Standards Mapping SGMM Tool Slides
  • 8. Additional Standards Elements • ISO 9001-2008 = 216 • Not Counted • OHSAS 18001 = 132 • ISO 27001 = 126 • Domain Specific • ISO 27002 = 134 Regulations • ISO 14001 = 139 • LEAN • PMBOK 3rd = 804 Total of • OPM3 = 1402 • DoD-AF V1.5 = 40 • ISO 20000 = 196 5009 • ITIL V2.0 = 741 ‘Additional’ Elements • Six Sigma = 148 • Baldrige = 127 • EFQM = 804
  • 9. Some Mapping Examples
  • 10. Six Sigma Correlation Snapshot 14 out are covered DEFINE MEASURE ANALYZE IMPROVE CONTROL REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 11. ISO 9000:2008 Correlation Snapshot 20 are covered Management Responsibility Measurement Analysis & Improvement Product Realization Resource Management Quality Management System REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 12. PMBOK Correlation Snapshot 15 PAs are covered Integration Procurement Risk Communications Human Resource Scope Time Cost Quality REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 13. ITIL – CMMI Correlation Snapshot Service Delivery Financial Management for IT Services Capacity Management IT Service Continuity Management Availability Management Service Level Management REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 14. ITIL – CMMI Correlation Snapshot Service Support The Service Desk Incident Management Problem Management Configuration Management Change Management Release Management REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 15. ISO 20000 – CMMI Correlation Snapshot Control processes Planning and Resolution processes Release process implementing service management new or changed services Service delivery process Requirements for a management system Relationship processes REQM SSD OPP DAR RSKM CAM OT QPM M&A IRP SAM OPD SST PPQA SCON PMC OPF IPM OID SD PP CM STSM CAR
  • 17. CMMI Harmonization Process Tool
  • 18. DEV ACQ SVC Project Planning Project Planning Project Planning Project Monitoring and Control Project Monitoring and Control Project Monitoring and Control Process and Product Quality Assurance Process and Product Quality Assurance Process and Product Quality Assurance Requirements Management Requirements Management Requirements Management Configuration Management Configuration Management Configuration Management Measurement and Analysis Measurement and Analysis Measurement and Analysis Organizational Process Definition +IPPD Organizational Process Definition Organizational Process Definition Organizational Process Focus Organizational Process Focus Organizational Process Focus Organizational Training Organizational Training Organizational Training Decision Analysis and Resolution Decision Analysis and Resolution Decision Analysis and Resolution Integrated Project Management +IPPD Integrated Project Management Integrated Project Management Risk Management Risk Management Risk Management Quantitative Project Management Quantitative Project Management Quantitative Project Management Organizational Process Performance Organizational Process Performance Organizational Process Performance Causal Analysis and Resolution Causal Analysis and Resolution Causal Analysis and Resolution Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment Supplier Agreement Management Supplier Agreement Management Requirements Development Acquisition Requirements Development Validation Acquisition Validation Verification Acquisition Verification Technical Solution Solicitation and Supplier Agreement Development Capacity and Availability Management Product Integration Agreement Management Incident Resolution and Prevention Acquisition Technical Management Service Continuity Service Delivery Service System Development Service System Transition Strategic Service Management
  • 19. First Level Filtering (PA Level) DEV ACQ SVC Project Planning Project Planning Project Planning Project Monitoring and Control Project Monitoring and Control Project Monitoring and Control Process and Product Quality Assurance Process and Product Quality Assurance Process and Product Quality Assurance Requirements Management Requirements Management Requirements Management Configuration Management Configuration Management Configuration Management Measurement and Analysis Measurement and Analysis Measurement and Analysis Organizational Process Definition +IPPD Organizational Process Definition Organizational Process Definition Organizational Process Focus Organizational Process Focus Organizational Process Focus Organizational Training Organizational Training Organizational Training Decision Analysis and Resolution Decision Analysis and Resolution Decision Analysis and Resolution Integrated Project Management +IPPD Integrated Project Management Integrated Project Management Risk Management Risk Management Risk Management Quantitative Project Management Quantitative Project Management Quantitative Project Management Organizational Process Performance Organizational Process Performance Organizational Process Performance Causal Analysis and Resolution Causal Analysis and Resolution Causal Analysis and Resolution Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment Organizational Innovation and Deployment Supplier Agreement Management Supplier Agreement Management Requirements Development Acquisition Requirements Development Validation Acquisition Validation Verification Acquisition Verification Technical Solution Solicitation and Supplier Agreement Development Capacity and Availability Management Product Integration Agreement Management Incident Resolution and Prevention Acquisition Technical Management Service Continuity Service Delivery Service System Development Service System Transition Strategic Service Management
  • 20. Second Level Filtering (Goal Level) • Service System Development (SSD), SG 1 – Develop and Analyze Stakeholder Requirements can be found in Requirements Development • Acquisition Technical Management (ATM), SG 1 – Evaluate Technical Solutions can be found in Technical Solution • Acquisition Technical Management (ATM), SG 2 – Perform Interface Management can be found in Technical Solution and Product Integration
  • 21. Second Level Filtering (Goal Level) • Service Continuity (SCON), SG 3 - Verify and Validate the Service Continuity Plan can be found in Verification and Validation • Service System Development (SSD), SG 3 - Verify and Validate Service Systems can be found in Verification and Validation
  • 22. Conducting Detailed Gap Analysis
  • 23. Gap Analysis Model Scope • 32 CMMI Process Areas • 75 CMMI Specific Goals • 249 CMMI Specific Practices • 1169 CMMI Specific Subpractices • 5 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Goals (Extended) • 17 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Practices (Extended) • 34 ‘Classic’ CMMI Generic Subpractices (Extended) • Cross-referenced with the following additional standards elements
  • 24. Rating Profile Page 24
  • 26. Improvement vs. Implementation Process Improvements ROI
  • 27. Organizational Benefit Improvement vs. Benefit Add Value Page 27 Achieved Improvement
  • 28. Standards Compliance to ORG Mission Organizational Benefit Page 28 Achieved Improvement
  • 29. Additional Standards Contribution Organizational Benefit Achieved Improvement Page 29
  • 30. Some of Our Suggestions 4.5 ~ 5 Weeks Effort Without tool preparation and report drafting
  • 31. Survival Quick guidelines • A method to support multi appraisals in line with CMMI must be compatible with the Reference Model and discipline • Requirements for Compatibility are expressed in terms of: • Purpose • Of combined models • Of going there • Scope • Of selected models • Of organization • Model elements and indicators • Mapping • Knowledge on.... • Translation • These requirements span various levels and model features
  • 32. Some of Our Suggestions Integration approach • Capacity and Availability Management (CAM) place as unique PA? • In CMU/SEI-93-TR-025 (SW-CMM V1.1) SPP KPA Activity 11: Estimates for the project's critical computer resources are derived according to a documented procedure • Integrate SG 3 of Service Continuity (SCON), and Service System Development (SSD) to be part of Verification and Validation • Integrate Acquisition Technical Management (ATM) to Technical Solution • Integrate VER and AVER; VAL and AVAL • Consider Security
  • 33. Some of Our Suggestions Our Suggestions to the integration approach • Add more elaborations • Create more objective wording in PAs, e.g. • Project Planning to Delivery / Assignment / Product Planning • Technical Solution to Solution Development • Add more examples
  • 34. Some of Our Future Discussions • Additional Generic Practice for Security as defined process • Our suggestion: GP 3.3 Information Management and Security Control • Place designated information entities and work products of the process and product under appropriate levels of classification and control • Including five subpractices • Identify • Analysis • Evaluate • Prepare plan • Execute and recover • Approach to P-CMM • Approach to Resiliency Engineering Framework (REF) and Operationally Critical Threat, Asset, and Vulnerability Evaluation (OCTAVE) • Approach Smart Grid at three levels
  • 35. Some of Our Future Discussions • Cross constellation support team • Prerequisite knowledge • Team qualification / certifications • Cross constellations Appraisal team • Team training • Team qualification / certifications • PIIDs • Structure of mini teams • Consensus process