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BUYING A
HOME IN
SPAIN
Everything you need to know
Buyer’s Guide
Buying a Home in Spain
SUMMARY
03 Some Facts
04 The Purchase Process: 8 steps
05 Check your financing options
06 Choosing the right area
07 Choosing an Estate Agent
08 Dates & Duration of your visit
09 Viewing Trip
10 Legal check-up and Bank account
11 Signing private contracts
12 Public Deeds & keys
13 People involved in your purchase
14 The Real Estate Agent
15 The Solicitor
16 The Notary
17 Other things that you need to know
18 What is the N.I.E.?
19 Is it possible to get a mortage loan in Spain?
20 The Spanish tax system for foreigners (I) and (II)
22 7 Reasons for buying in Spain now

In 2013, there was a yearly
increase of 13% in property sales
to people from other countries.
28% of them bought in the Costa
Blanca (3,786 houses)
When the global credit crunch affected the property market in Spain
there was a substantial reduction in prices and property sales. Since
then, and at more realistic prices, thousands of citizens from other
countries have decided that it is a good moment to buy the house
they always wanted in sunny Spain. Sales have doubled from 2009.
Some Facts

The Purchase Process: 8 Steps
Buying a property in Spain may seem complicated to a foreigner, but it
really is not. In this guide we offer a series of straightforward explanations
about the steps you should follow, and the importance of each of these in
order to finish the entire process in a satisfactory manner.
 
1. FINANCE 2. AREA 3. ESTATE AGENT 4. DATES
  
5. VIEWING TRIP 6. LEGAL 7. CONTRACT 8. COMPLETION
4
 1. Check your Financing Options
It's really important that you should be aware
of your budget and financial options. Wasting
your time and money in the search for a
property that you then cannot pay for is an
exercise in pure frustration.
If you feel that external financing is going to
be required, you should visit your bank to
consider the different possibilities, like
releasing equity from your property in your
country.
You can obtain a mortgage loan in Spain,
provided that you meet a series of
requirements relating to income and
solvency. We do not recommend that you
request loans for more than 50% of the
property’s value, as, in our experience, these
are normally not approved.
Don’t forget to check your financing
options prior to your trip to Spain.
5
 2. Choosing the right area
Depending on your preferences, you have to
choose the coastal or inland region that most
interests you.
You should bear in mind the climate, the
landscape, cultural conditions, and how easy
it is to travel to and from the area.
Consider factors such as available services
(hospitals, entertainment, supermarkets,
etc.), the quality of the beaches, whether you
like hot temperatures or not, the seasons of
the year during which you intend to spend
time in Spain, and of course, the frequency
and cost of flights.
Medland Spain is based in the Costa Blanca
(Alicante), which over the last few years has
become the leading area for the sale of
properties to foreigners, due to its beaches,
services and property prices.
6
 3. Choosing an Estate Agent
Although not strictly necessary, it is highly
recommendable, however, that you go to an
estate agent that can help you choose your
ideal property.
A good agency shall recommend the best
construction companies and shall provide you
with independent advice about each of these.
Employ the services of a well-established
estate agency in the country, which will help
ensure that the entire process is carried out
without hiccups. That way you’ll save time,
and ultimately money, as the estate agency
shall make a prior selection of products worth
visiting based on your requirements, ruling
out those products that fail to meet suitable
quality standards or where the financial
solvency of the constructor is in doubt.
4. Dates & Duration of your visit
You can establish dates for visiting Spain in
conjunction with our agency.
The ideal length of a visit is 3 to 4 days,
depending on the availability of flights, of
course. And these should preferably be
weekdays, as this will allow you to have
guaranteed access to all of the property
developments, bank branches, and lawyers’
offices.
If you plan your visit well, you won’t need a
longer visit. Shorter stays are also possible,
provided that you have a very clear idea of
what you want, or if you have already visited
the zone.
You should avoid, as far as possible, visits
during local festivals, which could make it
difficult to access certain property
developments. In our agency we will gladly
give you advice in this regard.
 5. Viewing Trip
If you organise your visit with an estate
agency like Medland Spain, we shall pick you
up at the airport to take you to your hotel,
where you can drop off your luggage.
Your itinerary shall be planned depending on
the arrival time of your flight, with visits to
properties either commencing the very same
day or the day after your arrival.
A well-planned trip saves you a lot of time, as
the route and the order in which the real
estate products are visited shall be optimised,
making sure that time is not wasted or that
you drive unnecessary distances. Your rest
times also have to be well organised.
If you like a product well enough to want to
buy it, our agency shall assist you with the
subsequent steps.
9
6. Legal check-up and Bank
account
You should you go through the process of
opening a bank account in Spain only if a
product really interests you. Any bank will do,
although it’s a good idea to choose a branch
where they speak a language that you can
understand without problems.
At Medland Spain, we always recommend
that you contract the services of an
independent lawyer to oversee the entire
legal process.
Provided that you have enough time, you
should arrange a meeting in a lawyer’s office
where they speak your language. If you have
enough time during your stay you can also
obtain a National ID for Foreigners (NIE),
which you will need in order to finalise the
purchase, although you can always obtain
this ID number during a later visit.
10
 7. Signing private contracts
If you decide to buy, you shall have to pay a
sum as a downpayment to reserve the
property (normally 5000 euros) and sign a
private sale and purchase agreement.
This agreement establishes the obligations
and rights of the buyer and the seller, and
normally remains in force until the keys to the
property are handed over, at which time the
Deed of Conveyance is signed.
Most such agreements are standard in
nature and do not vary greatly in content, as
Spanish law establishes a series of
exhaustive regulations governing all of the
aspects of the purchase.
11
 8. Public Deeds & Keys
The Deed of Conveyance shall be signed
before a Notary Public, which means that the
document can be then registered in the
Property Register, which is a fundamental
step to assure that the purchase has security
rights which are enforceable in relation to
third parties. Given that the deed is an official
document, a Spanish-language version of the
document has to be signed, and that is why
you really need a lawyer who can provide you
with good advice and translate for you.
Normally, when the Deed of Conveyance is
signed the keys to the property are handed
over to the buyer, from which time you will be
considered to be the owner of the full legal
and beneficial title of the property and shall
be subject to all the related rights and
obligations. That’s when you can really start
to enjoy your new home.

People involved in your purchase
In this section we will try to explain the role of the different professionals
or companies that might participate at some stage or another in the
process of buying your property in Spain.


1. Estate Agent
2. Solicitor
3. Notary
 1. The Real Estate Agent
The mission of every international real estate
agent is to help people from different
countries to find their ideal home in Spain. A
good agent can provide an invaluable
service, in terms of the selection of the
products, their presentation, assistance and
guidance before the trip, accompanied visits
to the relevant properties, and the after-sales
service.
The aim of every agent should be that the
buying process becomes a professional,
pleasant and well-organised experience, by
offering the best possible service and
avoiding any type of pressure, all with the
maximum legal and financial guarantees.
If you find a property that you like, your agent
will assist you throughout the entire buying
process, assisting with negotiations with the
property developer or builder, helping you
coordinate with lawyers, offering you solid
advice about best options, and helping you to
open a bank account or any other
administrative proceedings that may be
required.
 2. The Solicitor
When purchasing a property in Spain you do
not obligatorily require the services of a
lawyer or legal representative, as is the case
in many other countries. However, it is highly
recommended, especially for foreign citizens,
that you receive the assistance of a Spanish
lawyer.
Using the services of a Spanish lawyer who
is fluent in our language effectively
guarantees that the process shall be
completed correctly. Moreover, the lawyer
shall help you comprehend the entire buying
process, and, as such, you can always take
the best decisions.
It is highly advisable that you contract the
services of a lawyer both to provide you with
advice regarding the purchase, and also to
help you obtain the obligatory national ID
number for foreigners (NIE) needed for the
later steps in the buying process, or even to
help you with the payment of your yearly tax
obligations.
 3. The Notary
The Notary Public is basically a lawyer who
performs the role of a public officer, whose
services provide legal security for private
citizens. The functions performed by
Notaries Public and their appointment is
regulated by the Public Authorities, but they
are independent professionals who operate in
the free market, the upshot of which is that
we can choose the Notary Public that we
wish.
A Notary Public is an expert in law and can
provide us with legal advice, especially with
respect to wills and bequests. However,
during the conveyance of properties the
Notary Public remains neutral and does not
represent any of the parties involved, which
means that it is a good idea to employ the
services of a lawyer who can provide you
with sound legal advice to defend your
interests.
The participation of a Notary Public makes an
act “official” and testifies to the presumed
veracity of the documents. A sales contract is
only recorded in the Property Register once it
has been signed and notarised by a Notary
Public. Powers of attorney, wills and many
other documents that require official
recognition all have to notarised by a Notary
Public.
Other things
that you need
to know
Mortgage loans, taxes, administrative authorizations,
basic information to help you to understand the
procedures and obligations when you buy a house in
Spain
 What is the N.I.E.?
The NIE (“Número de Identidad de
Extranjeros” in Spanish) is a National ID
number for foreigners, issued by the Ministry
of the Interior, and managed from the
National Police Force’s immigration offices.
The NIE number is purely administrative in
nature, and does not imply that you has been
authorised to reside in Spain. This number
never changes, however, it is possible that
the Police shall request a recently issued
copy when you buy or sell a property.
In order to obtain a NIE you have to go to the
National Police. You shall have to go to a
specific office, depending on the municipality
where the property that you intend to buy (or
sell) is located, with your passport,
photocopies of documents and recent
passport photographs, and with the
appropriate form having been completed.
Often this process becomes complicated due
to the intense demand of people seeking
NIEs in certain Spanish regions, and their
different requirements. That is why we
recommend that you allow your lawyers in
Spain to take care of the process for
obtaining a NIE for you. It may cost you a
little more, but, ultimately, you’ll avoid hours
of waiting and dealing with red tape.
You can also obtain your NIE number outside
Spain through the consulates of the Spanish
Foreign Office; although in this case, it may
take longer to process your application.
 Is it possible to get a mortgage
loan in Spain?
It is true that the amount of credit granted by
Spanish banks has seen a drastic fall off over
the last few years, as a result of the
adjustment process that the banking entities
have had to undergo. Nevertheless, it is
equally true that loans can always be secured
for solvent clients. Bank’s are all about
money lending, and practically all of the
entities will agree to a mortgage loan for
foreign customers who meet the following
requirements:
 Their net income has to be at least three
times the sum of all of their loan
repayments.
 The requested sum cannot be greater
than 50 to 60% of the value of the
dwelling.
 A “clean” credit report for customers in
their own country.
 The age of the youngest party (in a
couple), when added to the term of the
mortgage, cannot exceed 75 years.
What interest rate shall I be asked
to pay? Over the last few years, the price of
mortgages has risen due to a lack of
international credit. Typically, we find interest
rates of 4 to 5%, which are normally fixed-
interest for the first year, with the rate then
reviewed on the basis of fluctuations in the
EURIBOR index.

The Spanish tax system for
foreigners: Taxes during the
purchase
We recommend that you count on the
services of a lawyers office or have tax
advisors to hand who can help you comply
with your obligations.
Tax payable during the purchase: Here we
have to make a highly significant distinction,
depending on whether you intend to
purchase a newly built property (first
conveyance) or a used property.
◦If you purchase a new property you shall
have to pay VAT (Value Added Tax), currently
established at 10%, and this applies to each
payment that you make to the property
developer-builder. There is also a second tax
called AJD (Stamp duty) which is payable
when you sign the sales deed in the
presence of a Notary Public and which
currently represents 1.5% of the property´s
declared value. This sum may be less if the
property is going to be used as the habitual
place of residence of the buyers.
◦If you buy a used property you shall be
required to pay ITP (Property Transfer Tax),
currently established at 10% for the Valencia
Region. You have a period of one month to
pay this tax from the date of signing of the
deed of sale.
 The Spanish tax system for
foreigners (2): Yearly taxes
Here there are two main types of tax payable,
in addition to lesser taxes such as that for
Waste Collection. These are the IBI (property
tax) and Non-Residents Income Tax:
◦IBI (Property tax) is a municipal tax,
payable each year, which is calculated on the
basis of the assessed value of the property.
The assessed value is the value determined
by the Town Council, which depends on the
type of property, its location and the
constructed metres of the property.
Generally speaking, the sum involved here
ranges from 150 to 400 euros.
◦Non-Residents Income Tax is payable by
those individuals that own a property in Spain
yet do not officially reside in the country on a
permanent basis; that is, they pay their taxes
in another country. The property that they
own cannot be consider to be their “habitual
dwelling”, and as such, they have to pay this
tax, which is calculated as follows:
Calculation formula: 24.75% (fixed rate for
the tax) x Assessed Value x 2% (1.1 % if the
assessed value has recently increased)
7
Reasons for buying in Spain
now
1. Attractive prices: Prices have dropped
around 40% on average and in some areas
up to 70%.
2. Positive economic data: Economists are
now pointing to signs that Spain's economy is
on the road to recovery (stock market gains,
unemployment dropping and government tax
revenue increasing)
3. Banks lending again: It is becoming
easier to obtain a mortgage in Spain as
banks regain their willingness to lend to
consumers.
4. Rental yields: Annual rental yields are
currently at an average of 4.7% and are
rising. Many investors are starting to look at
buy-to-let as a better investment than other
financial products.
5. Cheaper to buy than rent: At the moment
the average monthly payment of interest is
less than the average monthly cost of renting.
6. Entry of investment funds: This provides
a sign of confidence returning to the Spanish
real estate sector.
7. Benefits of ownership: Many people still
see property ownership as preferable to
renting. Buying a property is an investment in
a saleable asset whereas rental is not and
many see greater security in ownership for
themselves and their family.

More Related Content

Medland Spain Buyers Guide

  • 1. BUYING A HOME IN SPAIN Everything you need to know Buyer’s Guide
  • 2. Buying a Home in Spain SUMMARY 03 Some Facts 04 The Purchase Process: 8 steps 05 Check your financing options 06 Choosing the right area 07 Choosing an Estate Agent 08 Dates & Duration of your visit 09 Viewing Trip 10 Legal check-up and Bank account 11 Signing private contracts 12 Public Deeds & keys 13 People involved in your purchase 14 The Real Estate Agent 15 The Solicitor 16 The Notary 17 Other things that you need to know 18 What is the N.I.E.? 19 Is it possible to get a mortage loan in Spain? 20 The Spanish tax system for foreigners (I) and (II) 22 7 Reasons for buying in Spain now
  • 3.  In 2013, there was a yearly increase of 13% in property sales to people from other countries. 28% of them bought in the Costa Blanca (3,786 houses) When the global credit crunch affected the property market in Spain there was a substantial reduction in prices and property sales. Since then, and at more realistic prices, thousands of citizens from other countries have decided that it is a good moment to buy the house they always wanted in sunny Spain. Sales have doubled from 2009. Some Facts
  • 4.  The Purchase Process: 8 Steps Buying a property in Spain may seem complicated to a foreigner, but it really is not. In this guide we offer a series of straightforward explanations about the steps you should follow, and the importance of each of these in order to finish the entire process in a satisfactory manner.   1. FINANCE 2. AREA 3. ESTATE AGENT 4. DATES    5. VIEWING TRIP 6. LEGAL 7. CONTRACT 8. COMPLETION 4
  • 5.  1. Check your Financing Options It's really important that you should be aware of your budget and financial options. Wasting your time and money in the search for a property that you then cannot pay for is an exercise in pure frustration. If you feel that external financing is going to be required, you should visit your bank to consider the different possibilities, like releasing equity from your property in your country. You can obtain a mortgage loan in Spain, provided that you meet a series of requirements relating to income and solvency. We do not recommend that you request loans for more than 50% of the property’s value, as, in our experience, these are normally not approved. Don’t forget to check your financing options prior to your trip to Spain. 5
  • 6.  2. Choosing the right area Depending on your preferences, you have to choose the coastal or inland region that most interests you. You should bear in mind the climate, the landscape, cultural conditions, and how easy it is to travel to and from the area. Consider factors such as available services (hospitals, entertainment, supermarkets, etc.), the quality of the beaches, whether you like hot temperatures or not, the seasons of the year during which you intend to spend time in Spain, and of course, the frequency and cost of flights. Medland Spain is based in the Costa Blanca (Alicante), which over the last few years has become the leading area for the sale of properties to foreigners, due to its beaches, services and property prices. 6
  • 7.  3. Choosing an Estate Agent Although not strictly necessary, it is highly recommendable, however, that you go to an estate agent that can help you choose your ideal property. A good agency shall recommend the best construction companies and shall provide you with independent advice about each of these. Employ the services of a well-established estate agency in the country, which will help ensure that the entire process is carried out without hiccups. That way you’ll save time, and ultimately money, as the estate agency shall make a prior selection of products worth visiting based on your requirements, ruling out those products that fail to meet suitable quality standards or where the financial solvency of the constructor is in doubt.
  • 8. 4. Dates & Duration of your visit You can establish dates for visiting Spain in conjunction with our agency. The ideal length of a visit is 3 to 4 days, depending on the availability of flights, of course. And these should preferably be weekdays, as this will allow you to have guaranteed access to all of the property developments, bank branches, and lawyers’ offices. If you plan your visit well, you won’t need a longer visit. Shorter stays are also possible, provided that you have a very clear idea of what you want, or if you have already visited the zone. You should avoid, as far as possible, visits during local festivals, which could make it difficult to access certain property developments. In our agency we will gladly give you advice in this regard.
  • 9.  5. Viewing Trip If you organise your visit with an estate agency like Medland Spain, we shall pick you up at the airport to take you to your hotel, where you can drop off your luggage. Your itinerary shall be planned depending on the arrival time of your flight, with visits to properties either commencing the very same day or the day after your arrival. A well-planned trip saves you a lot of time, as the route and the order in which the real estate products are visited shall be optimised, making sure that time is not wasted or that you drive unnecessary distances. Your rest times also have to be well organised. If you like a product well enough to want to buy it, our agency shall assist you with the subsequent steps. 9
  • 10. 6. Legal check-up and Bank account You should you go through the process of opening a bank account in Spain only if a product really interests you. Any bank will do, although it’s a good idea to choose a branch where they speak a language that you can understand without problems. At Medland Spain, we always recommend that you contract the services of an independent lawyer to oversee the entire legal process. Provided that you have enough time, you should arrange a meeting in a lawyer’s office where they speak your language. If you have enough time during your stay you can also obtain a National ID for Foreigners (NIE), which you will need in order to finalise the purchase, although you can always obtain this ID number during a later visit. 10
  • 11.  7. Signing private contracts If you decide to buy, you shall have to pay a sum as a downpayment to reserve the property (normally 5000 euros) and sign a private sale and purchase agreement. This agreement establishes the obligations and rights of the buyer and the seller, and normally remains in force until the keys to the property are handed over, at which time the Deed of Conveyance is signed. Most such agreements are standard in nature and do not vary greatly in content, as Spanish law establishes a series of exhaustive regulations governing all of the aspects of the purchase. 11
  • 12.  8. Public Deeds & Keys The Deed of Conveyance shall be signed before a Notary Public, which means that the document can be then registered in the Property Register, which is a fundamental step to assure that the purchase has security rights which are enforceable in relation to third parties. Given that the deed is an official document, a Spanish-language version of the document has to be signed, and that is why you really need a lawyer who can provide you with good advice and translate for you. Normally, when the Deed of Conveyance is signed the keys to the property are handed over to the buyer, from which time you will be considered to be the owner of the full legal and beneficial title of the property and shall be subject to all the related rights and obligations. That’s when you can really start to enjoy your new home.
  • 13.  People involved in your purchase In this section we will try to explain the role of the different professionals or companies that might participate at some stage or another in the process of buying your property in Spain.   1. Estate Agent 2. Solicitor 3. Notary
  • 14.  1. The Real Estate Agent The mission of every international real estate agent is to help people from different countries to find their ideal home in Spain. A good agent can provide an invaluable service, in terms of the selection of the products, their presentation, assistance and guidance before the trip, accompanied visits to the relevant properties, and the after-sales service. The aim of every agent should be that the buying process becomes a professional, pleasant and well-organised experience, by offering the best possible service and avoiding any type of pressure, all with the maximum legal and financial guarantees. If you find a property that you like, your agent will assist you throughout the entire buying process, assisting with negotiations with the property developer or builder, helping you coordinate with lawyers, offering you solid advice about best options, and helping you to open a bank account or any other administrative proceedings that may be required.
  • 15.  2. The Solicitor When purchasing a property in Spain you do not obligatorily require the services of a lawyer or legal representative, as is the case in many other countries. However, it is highly recommended, especially for foreign citizens, that you receive the assistance of a Spanish lawyer. Using the services of a Spanish lawyer who is fluent in our language effectively guarantees that the process shall be completed correctly. Moreover, the lawyer shall help you comprehend the entire buying process, and, as such, you can always take the best decisions. It is highly advisable that you contract the services of a lawyer both to provide you with advice regarding the purchase, and also to help you obtain the obligatory national ID number for foreigners (NIE) needed for the later steps in the buying process, or even to help you with the payment of your yearly tax obligations.
  • 16.  3. The Notary The Notary Public is basically a lawyer who performs the role of a public officer, whose services provide legal security for private citizens. The functions performed by Notaries Public and their appointment is regulated by the Public Authorities, but they are independent professionals who operate in the free market, the upshot of which is that we can choose the Notary Public that we wish. A Notary Public is an expert in law and can provide us with legal advice, especially with respect to wills and bequests. However, during the conveyance of properties the Notary Public remains neutral and does not represent any of the parties involved, which means that it is a good idea to employ the services of a lawyer who can provide you with sound legal advice to defend your interests. The participation of a Notary Public makes an act “official” and testifies to the presumed veracity of the documents. A sales contract is only recorded in the Property Register once it has been signed and notarised by a Notary Public. Powers of attorney, wills and many other documents that require official recognition all have to notarised by a Notary Public.
  • 17. Other things that you need to know Mortgage loans, taxes, administrative authorizations, basic information to help you to understand the procedures and obligations when you buy a house in Spain
  • 18.  What is the N.I.E.? The NIE (“Número de Identidad de Extranjeros” in Spanish) is a National ID number for foreigners, issued by the Ministry of the Interior, and managed from the National Police Force’s immigration offices. The NIE number is purely administrative in nature, and does not imply that you has been authorised to reside in Spain. This number never changes, however, it is possible that the Police shall request a recently issued copy when you buy or sell a property. In order to obtain a NIE you have to go to the National Police. You shall have to go to a specific office, depending on the municipality where the property that you intend to buy (or sell) is located, with your passport, photocopies of documents and recent passport photographs, and with the appropriate form having been completed. Often this process becomes complicated due to the intense demand of people seeking NIEs in certain Spanish regions, and their different requirements. That is why we recommend that you allow your lawyers in Spain to take care of the process for obtaining a NIE for you. It may cost you a little more, but, ultimately, you’ll avoid hours of waiting and dealing with red tape. You can also obtain your NIE number outside Spain through the consulates of the Spanish Foreign Office; although in this case, it may take longer to process your application.
  • 19.  Is it possible to get a mortgage loan in Spain? It is true that the amount of credit granted by Spanish banks has seen a drastic fall off over the last few years, as a result of the adjustment process that the banking entities have had to undergo. Nevertheless, it is equally true that loans can always be secured for solvent clients. Bank’s are all about money lending, and practically all of the entities will agree to a mortgage loan for foreign customers who meet the following requirements:  Their net income has to be at least three times the sum of all of their loan repayments.  The requested sum cannot be greater than 50 to 60% of the value of the dwelling.  A “clean” credit report for customers in their own country.  The age of the youngest party (in a couple), when added to the term of the mortgage, cannot exceed 75 years. What interest rate shall I be asked to pay? Over the last few years, the price of mortgages has risen due to a lack of international credit. Typically, we find interest rates of 4 to 5%, which are normally fixed- interest for the first year, with the rate then reviewed on the basis of fluctuations in the EURIBOR index.
  • 20.  The Spanish tax system for foreigners: Taxes during the purchase We recommend that you count on the services of a lawyers office or have tax advisors to hand who can help you comply with your obligations. Tax payable during the purchase: Here we have to make a highly significant distinction, depending on whether you intend to purchase a newly built property (first conveyance) or a used property. ◦If you purchase a new property you shall have to pay VAT (Value Added Tax), currently established at 10%, and this applies to each payment that you make to the property developer-builder. There is also a second tax called AJD (Stamp duty) which is payable when you sign the sales deed in the presence of a Notary Public and which currently represents 1.5% of the property´s declared value. This sum may be less if the property is going to be used as the habitual place of residence of the buyers. ◦If you buy a used property you shall be required to pay ITP (Property Transfer Tax), currently established at 10% for the Valencia Region. You have a period of one month to pay this tax from the date of signing of the deed of sale.
  • 21.  The Spanish tax system for foreigners (2): Yearly taxes Here there are two main types of tax payable, in addition to lesser taxes such as that for Waste Collection. These are the IBI (property tax) and Non-Residents Income Tax: ◦IBI (Property tax) is a municipal tax, payable each year, which is calculated on the basis of the assessed value of the property. The assessed value is the value determined by the Town Council, which depends on the type of property, its location and the constructed metres of the property. Generally speaking, the sum involved here ranges from 150 to 400 euros. ◦Non-Residents Income Tax is payable by those individuals that own a property in Spain yet do not officially reside in the country on a permanent basis; that is, they pay their taxes in another country. The property that they own cannot be consider to be their “habitual dwelling”, and as such, they have to pay this tax, which is calculated as follows: Calculation formula: 24.75% (fixed rate for the tax) x Assessed Value x 2% (1.1 % if the assessed value has recently increased)
  • 22. 7 Reasons for buying in Spain now 1. Attractive prices: Prices have dropped around 40% on average and in some areas up to 70%. 2. Positive economic data: Economists are now pointing to signs that Spain's economy is on the road to recovery (stock market gains, unemployment dropping and government tax revenue increasing) 3. Banks lending again: It is becoming easier to obtain a mortgage in Spain as banks regain their willingness to lend to consumers. 4. Rental yields: Annual rental yields are currently at an average of 4.7% and are rising. Many investors are starting to look at buy-to-let as a better investment than other financial products. 5. Cheaper to buy than rent: At the moment the average monthly payment of interest is less than the average monthly cost of renting. 6. Entry of investment funds: This provides a sign of confidence returning to the Spanish real estate sector. 7. Benefits of ownership: Many people still see property ownership as preferable to renting. Buying a property is an investment in a saleable asset whereas rental is not and many see greater security in ownership for themselves and their family.