The Smart Way to Outsource Software Development Teams. Download our Free Whitepaper and learn more on why nearshore outsourcing in Mexico makes complete sense.
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Mexico. The next frontier for collaborative and Software IT Services
1. T H E N E X T F R O N T I E R
A whitepaper by Duncan Tucker
and Anurag Kumar
For collaborative
and
Software
IT Services
3. Finding development teams capable of providing expert, efficient and low-cost service with minimal risk
has proven something of a problem for US-based businesses. Far-flung offshore destinations such as India,
Brazil and Eastern Europe have presented some solutions, but also many new challenges, including hidden
costs, higher turnover, language problems, disparate working cultures, intellectual property considerations, and
political and economic instability.
Relying on offshore operations in such locations means taking on unnecessary risks and losing a significant
degree of control over the development process. Geographical separation means face-to-face interaction
becomes rarer, leading to a lack of visibility and transparency, while incompatible time zones lessen a buyer’s
ability to ensure sufficient supervision and respond to evolving requirements and changing market conditions.
MEXICOT H E N E X T F R O N T I E R
By Duncan Tucker and Anurag Kumar
Mexico:The Next Frontier 01
4. The answer to this dilemma is much closer to home.
Mexico is an ideal, low-risk nearshore location where
companies can move their development forward faster
while dramatically cutting costs. How? By contracting
extended technology teams that work collaboratively
using Agile development processes.
Mexico is the world’s fourth largest provider of IT
services. Its IT outsourcing (ITO) and business process
outsourcing (BPO) market is worth over $12 billion
a year, with annual growth of 10%. By outsourcing
software development to Mexico, US businesses stand
to save 43% on average, according to KPMG.
Among the advantages that Mexico offers are
geographic proximity, strong cultural and economic
affinity with the US, world-class infrastructure,
low employee attrition rates, strong government
support for the IT industry, and excellent educational
institutions that guarantee bilingual expertise and a
well trained workforce. Mexico’s talent pool is vast,
with approximately 500,000 IT professionals working
in the ITO/BPO sector, while over 80,000 students
graduate from IT-related programs every year.
M E X I C O M E E T S Y O U R
B U S I N E S S N E E D S
Mexico:The Next Frontier02
A growing sense of optimism in Mexico has been buoyed
in the last year by the passage of long-overdue reforms
to the energy, education and telecommunications
sectors. In a bid to foster better service and cheaper
prices through greater competition, the Enrique Peña
Nieto administration has opened up the monopolized
telephone and cable-TV markets and for the first time
allowed a level of private investment in state-owned oil
and gas monopoly Pemex.
Such advantages have drawn many leading technology
service providers to increase their presence in Mexico.
TCS, HCL, iGate, MindTree, NoShore Group, Indra and
Genpact are among the many major IT firms that have
recently set up facilities or expanded their operations
in the country. For many big companies, establishing a
presence in Mexico also serves as an important gateway
that provides access to the growing commercial market
in Latin America.
Most of Mexico is on Central Standard Time, while the
northwest tip of the country is aligned with Silicon Valley
on Pacific Time. This allows for real-time collaboration at
every level of development. Face-to-face communication
is also facilitated by the scores of daily non-stop flights
between dozens of major cities in the US and Mexico.
5. Mexico:The Next Frontier 03
US companies sometimes hesitate to contract extended
teams because of concerns that developers may not
fully understand the business issues they are trying to
solve, but Mexico’s proximity to the US and the constant
stream of migration between the two nations has
fostered a greater understanding of American business
culture than in any other nearshore destination.
The business process is well understood and defined,
as Mexico is the US’ second biggest trading partner,
with trade in goods and services totaling $540 billion
in 2012. Moreover, Mexico is currently ranked a
respectable 53rd in the World Bank’s Ease of Doing
Business index, well above other offshore destinations
such as Brazil (116th) and India (134th).
6. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has significantly facilitated the process of doing business in
Mexico by reducing (and in many cases completely eliminating) tariffs for many goods and virtually all services
between the US, Canada and Mexico. Another of the primary benefits of NAFTA has been the reduction of
visa restrictions so that it is easier for Mexican professionals to visit their employers’ headquarters in the US for
extended periods of time. NAFTA also significantly reduces risk by guaranteeing investors the same legal and
intellectual property rights that they enjoy in the US. In effect, transferring operations to Mexico is no different
to moving them to Canada or another state in the US.
NAFTA has not only spurred growth in Mexico’s services sector, but also in manufacturing, particularly in the
automotive and aerospace sectors. Mexico recently overtook Japan and is on course to surpass Canada by the
end of 2015 as the number one exporter of cars to the US. The production boom is being fueled by a multibillion-
dollar wave of new factories opened by the likes of Nissan, Honda, Mazda and Volkswagen. Mexico is also home
to some 300 aerospace factories, with exports of $5 billion in 2012 forecast to rise to $12 billion by 2020.
Mexico maintains steady economic growth and receives $12.6 billion a year in foreign direct investment. It
is one of the most politically and economically stable countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, making it
much less risky than offshore destinations such as Russia, Ukraine or India.
Contrary to popular belief, Mexico is one of the safest
countries in the region, with a significantly lower
murder rate than many of the nearest states in the
Caribbean and Central or South America. Prominent
nearshore locations such as Mexico City, Guadalajara,
Monterrey and Queretaro have been unaffected by
drug-related violence.
Despite the avalanche of negative headlines related to Mexico’s war on drugs, security risks are minimal for U.S.
or multinational businesses operating south of the border. The rise in drug-related violence from 2006 to 2011
understandably led investors to exercise greater caution, but the homicide rate has since dropped significantly
– falling 18% in 2012 and another 19% in 2013 – and the authorities have brought down the most-wanted
leaders of every major drug cartel in the last year.
M I N I M A L R I S K S
Mexico:The Next Frontier04
“ The people that are involved in the violence are
a very small subset of the population.” - Andy Kieffer
Mexico is a hugely popular destination with tourists
and retirees alike. Almost six million US citizens visit
Mexico every year and an increasing number of North
Americans now call Mexico their home. The number
of US citizens living south of the border doubled from
443,591 in 2000 to 870,103 in 2012, and there were
also 23,150 Canadians living in Mexico as of 2012.
8. Mexico:The Next Frontier06
There are dozens of IT clusters spread across almost
the entire country, but Mexico’s primary hub of high-
tech innovation is its second biggest city, Guadalajara.
The capital of the western state of Jalisco, Guadalajara
is known as “Mexico’s Silicon Valley.” Major industries
include software services, multimedia production,
aerospace and automotive design, electronics contract
manufacturing, and embedded design, while major
corporations such as IBM, Dell, Intel, HP, Freescale,
Oracle, HCL and TCS all have significant operations in
the city.
Home to 6.9 million people with an average age of
just 22, Guadalajara produces no shortage of talented
young developers proficient in new technologies such
as Social Media, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud (SMAC).
More than 6,500 electronic engineers graduate every
year – most with a good level of English – from over
20 universities that offer IT-related programs in the city.
These academic institutions include the prestigious
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education
campus, lauded as “world class” by Bill Gates and “Ivy
League standard” by the New York Times.
The private sector and the city’s educational institutions
have both benefitted from strong government support
for the high-tech industry, which accounts for 60%
of Jalisco’s total exports. To strengthen the sector,
the municipal, state and federal authorities all provide
funding for PhD-level IC design and validation and other
academic programs in specialist technologies such as
Java, .NET and C/C++, among others.
Guadalajara has its own dual-terminal international
airport and is just a three-hour flight from Texas or Silicon
Valley. Famed as the birthplace of tequila and mariachi
music, the city combines a rich cultural heritage with
world-class infrastructure and a near-perfect climate to
offer residents and visitors an excellent quality of life.
“It’s a wonderful place to be, a great place to work,”
says Silicon Valley veteran Andy Kieffer, who moved to
Guadalajara six years ago. “It’s an exciting time, I think
what we went through in Silicon Valley 15 years ago is
happening now here. It’s fantastic to see the ecosystem
evolving so quickly.”
G U A D A L A J A R A
Mexico’s Silicon Valley
An Enviable Location
9. Mexico:The Next Frontier 07
An ambitious, long-term project being overseen by the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the Creative
Digital City will occupy 300 hectares in downtown
Guadalajara, fueling considerable urban renewal in the
historic city center. The complex will be home to global
giants and local firms, such as Kaxan Media Group, who
became the first company to move into the nascent site
in January 2014.
The future looks bright for Guadalajara, as in 2012 it was
chosen to host the Creative Digital City, a major media
and technology complex that the federal government
says will generate 25,000 high-tech jobs and stimulate
$10 billion of investment in the next ten years.
10. Mexico:The Next Frontier08
Founded in 2010 by Indo-American and Mexican
entrepreneurs, iTexico has an headquarters in
Austin, Texas, a regional office in Silicon Valley and
a wholly owned software development center in
Guadalajara. Experts in Agile software development,
.Net, PHP, Java and cross-platform mobile app
development, iTexico have drawn talent from all
over the world, including developers from the US,
UK, India, Pakistan, France and Belgium.
iTexico provides dedicated teams for mobile and
web development, testing and support. It has
developed an innovative Extended Team as a Service
I T E X I C O O F F E R S
F L E X I B L E S O L U T I O N S
(eTaaS)TM model that allows clients to build the
team including project managers, analysts and
developers, that they can utilize for the time they
need it. iTexico reduces project delays by quickly
scaling size to meet its clients’ financial needs, and
by providing on-demand infrastructure and well
trained staff with flexible skillets.
By outsourcing software development and other IT
services to Agile firms such as iTexico, US companies
will reap all the benefits of having scalable extended
teams (without any long-term commitment) in a
nearby, low-risk and inexpensive environment.
11. About the Authors
Duncan Tucker Anurag Kumar
is the founder and CEO of
iTexico. An innovative global
technology and management
professional, he has worked
with Global 500 companies and
pre-investment startups and is
a board member for two non-
profit organizations.
is a freelance journalist based
in Guadalajara, Mexico. He is
associate editor of Nearshore
Americas and also writes
news features for Al Jazeera.
12. iTexico LLC 4807 Spicewood Springs Rd, Building 2, Suite 220
Austin, TX 78759 USA info@itexico.com www.itexico.com
AUSTIN MOUNTAIN VIEW GUADALAJARA