The document discusses the last three kings of the Habsburg dynasty in Spain known as the Minor Austrias - Philip III, Philip IV, and Charles II. It provides information about each king's valido or favorite, important events and conflicts during their reigns, consequences of policies, and cultural achievements. Key events mentioned include the expulsion of the Moriscos under Philip III, the Thirty Years' War during Philip IV's rule, and domestic unrest and the War of the Spanish Succession after the childless Charles II's death.
1. Activities – Minor Austrias
Activities - Minor Austrias
4. Minor Austrias
1) Why are the last three kings of the Habsburg dynasty called the minor
Austrias?
2) Who were the last three Austrias?
3) Why is this period called “El Siglo de Oro”?
4) What is a valido or favourite?
4.1. Philip III
5) Who was the valido of Philip III?
6) There are four paragraphs explaining the period of Philip III. In this exercise
you have to choose the topic that is explained in each paragraph.
The topics are Culture, International Affairs and Domestic Policy (Internal policy).
First and second paragraph: ____________________
Third paragraph:______________________________
Fourth paragraph:_____________________________
7) What were the consequences of the expulsion of the Moriscos in agriculture
and demography?
1
2. Activities – Minor Austrias
8) How can you define the International policy of the Duke of Lerma?
9) Tell me one important book written during the kingdom of Philip III.
4.2. Philip IV
10) Who was the favourite of Philip IV?
11) What was the most important international conflict during the kingdom of
Philip IV? (Write the dates too)
12) Did the favourite of Philip IV put in practice a pacifist policy? Explain your
answer.
13) How did the Peace of Westphalia (1648) affected The Netherlands?
14) Was the Peace of Westphalia the end of the war for the Spanish
Monarchy?
15) With what power did we continue the confrontation?
2
3. Activities – Minor Austrias
16) How did it finish (Peace Treaty, date, lost territories and diplomatic
marriage)?
17) In what three places popular uprisings took place during 1640's, and did
the succeed or not?
▪ ____________:
▪ ____________:
▪ ____________:
18) Tell me three painters of the period of Philip IV.
19) Tell me two sculptors of the period of Philip IV.
20) Tell me one writer of the period of Philip IV.
21) Tell me one important building of the period of Philip IV.
4.2. Charles II
22) How would you describe the internal affairs (or domestic policy) during
the period of Charles II?
23) What was the general tendency in foreing affairs?
24) Did Charles II have descendants and why do you think that it happened?
3
4. Activities – Minor Austrias
25) What international conflict took place after the death of Charles II and
why did it take place?
26) What were the most important consequences of that international conflict
(there are three consequences)?
4