The document summarizes a presentation by Betty Diggs of Diggs Consultant Group about an organizational development intervention at Pacific Gas and Electric Company. The intervention found high employee absenteeism and attrition due to limited training, career opportunities, and communications. Recommendations include transitioning to a transformational leadership model and adopting principles of a learning organization, such as developing shared visions and learning teams. Implementing learning organization training and incorporating a learning environment can help address the issues found.
2. Ethics of organizational assessment
Pacific Gas and Electric Company is to be commented for their
outstanding ethics and principals and standards by which the
businesses operates, The company demonstrates fairness and
integrity, and is respected by the community for its business ethics
and its agreement to provide safe, efficient and reliable gas and
electric service.
Diggs Consultant Group
Betty Diggs, CEO
3. CHANGE
• Change occurs based on the actions taken
• New knowledge comes from examining the
results of the actions
4. Objective
The purpose of OD efforts is to increase the
effectiveness of the system and to develop the
potential of all the individual members.
Diggs Consulting Groups will discuss the
findings during a recent OD intervention on
employee attrition and knowledge retention.
5. OVERVIEW
• Employees Perception
• Management Perception
• Organization Ethnics
• Organizations Success
• Organizations Failure
• Findings
• Recommendation
• Systems Thinking as a Strategy
6. Employee Groups Accessed
• Customer service clerical group
• Meter Reading
• Gas Servicemen
• Lineman
• Heavy Equipment Line Truck Team
• Division Analyst
• Clerical claims group
7. Management Groups Accessed
• Customer Service Supervisors
• Associate Distribution Engineers
• Mapping Supervisor
• Gas Service Supervisor
• Electric Supervisor
• Fleet Supervisor
• Claims Supervisor
8. Results of Management Team
Evaluation
•
High employee absenteeism
Staff attrition
Low employee engagement
Limited career opportunities
Performance levels
Poor integration
Poor Communications
9. Results of Employee Team Evaluation
•
High expectations
Limited Training
Rapid turn around
Limited knowledge of work
Poor integration
Poor Communications
10. Management Skills Needed to
Succeed
Skills to learn effectively
Cognitive Skills
Motivation
Communication Skills
Empathy
Managing Feeling
Self-Awareness
Social Skills
11. Employee Skills Needed to
Succeed
Skills to learn effectively
Cognitive Skills
Additional Process Training
Communication Skills
Cross Training
Managing Feeling
Self-Awareness (How do you fit in)
Social Skills
13. Results of Failure
• Company will not be competitive
• Loss of customers
• Poor performance from Employees
• High turnover rate
• External concerns with California Public
Utility Commission
• Concerns with Union
• Loss in Profits
14. RECOMMENDATONS
Recommendation is that Pacific Gas
and Electric company move from a
transactional leadership to a
transformation and adopt Learning
Organization…
15. Learning Organizations
According to Peter Senge learning organizations are:
…Organizations where people continually expand their capacity to
create the results they truly desire, where new and expansive
patterns of thinking are nurtured, where collective aspiration is set
free, and where people are continually learning to see the whole
together (Senge, 1990).
16. Who is Peter Senge
Peter M. Senge was named a
‘Strategist of the Century’ by
the Journal of Business Strategy, one
of 24 men and women who have ‘had
the greatest impact on the way
business is conducted today.
Renowned author Fifth Discipline:
The Art and Practice of the Learning
Organizations (Smith, 2001).
17. Senge’s Fifth Discipline
A Learning Organization is one in which people at all levels,
individually and collectively, are continually increasing their
capacity to produce results they really care about.
20. Personal Mastery
Personal mastery is about approaching life from a different
perspective. Personal mastery sometimes referred to as a
journey towards continuous improvement guided by key
principles, vision, personal purpose, creative tension,
commitment to truth and understanding the subconscious
Mind
26. Road to Learning Organizations
Training
Empowerment
Environment
Leadership
27. Recommendation
• Incorporate Learning Organizations into operation
• Move from transactional leadership to transformational
leadership
• Incorporate Learning environment
• Implement learning organizational training
• Take action now
28. Conclusion cont…
Learning organizations are effective, informal learning networks where people from
different levels within the organization exchange ideas on an ongoing basis
All employees are engaged and motivated. Meeting the goals and objective of the
organization is as important to the company secretary as the President of the
company.
“Coming together is a beginning; keeping together is progress;
working together is success.”
Henry Ford
30. References
Brown, D.R. (2011). An experiential approach to organizational development (8th ed). Boston,
MA: Prentice
Cook, V. (2010). What Is Personal Mastery Retrieved from http://www.squidoo.com
Jason, D. (2010). The Learning Organization Implemented in Education Through
Advisory Co Committees Retrieved from http://peoplelearn.homestead.com
Pegasus Communications, Inc. (2011). What is systems thinking?. Retrieved from
http://www.pegasuscom.com
Senge, P.The fifth Discipline; The art and practices of learning organizations, Doubleday
Currency, 1990, p.8
Senge, P. (2010). The Fifth Discipline. Fifth discipline-Business book summaries, 1 (1) 1-8.
Smith, M. (2001). Peter senge and the learning organization. Retrieved from
http://www.infed.org
Images, google (2012) Image, www.googleimage.com
Editor's Notes
Organizational Development by Betty Diggs, Diggs Consultant Group
I would like to start by commending Pacific Gas and Electric company.
Comments on change
Here we discuss the overall objective and what the audience can expect,,,more detailed on next slide
The overview is each area that will be covered in the presentation. Each area is equally important for the senior mangers to understand.
The assessment process begins with a detailed evaluation of Pacific Gas and Electric Company mission and vision. As an effective organizational developer, DCG will enter into the client relationship on the basis that neither the client nor the consultant knows underlying problems. (Brown, 2011).
Results of transactional leadership have led to many problems within the call center. High agent absenteeism Staff attrition Low agent engagement Limited career opportunities Performance levels Poor integration Communications
Results of transactional leadership have led to many problems within the call center. High agent absenteeism Staff attrition Low agent engagement Limited career opportunities Performance levels Poor integration Communications
Many skills are needed to run an effective organization. Skills are necessary, however, how to effectively use those skills are even more important. Working through a learning organization training can facilitate where and how to place these skills.
Many skills are needed to run an effective organization. Skills are necessary, however, how to effectively use those skills are even more important. Working through a learning organization training can facilitate where and how to place these skills.
. The process was based on a continuous process of measurement, review, and improvement. The analysis plan will follow a Strategic Planning Cycle. DCG begin by formulating strategy; propose a mission in line the company’s mission; Work with groups of managers and teams to establish and propose goals; examine the effects of the internal and external environment, and finalize the finding. Success can be within the framework of working with the learning organization methodology,
Company will not be competitive concern with rates Loss of customers/customer complaints Poor performance from Employees/cant keep good employees High turnover rate External concerns with California Public Utility Comission Concerns with Union Loss in Profits
A learning organization is a group of people who have woven a continuous, enhanced capacity to learn into the corporate culture, an organization in which learning processes are analyzed, monitored, developed, and aligned with competitive goals. A learning organization generates knowledge and learning faster than competitors and turns that learning into a strategic advantage to out market, out manage, and outsell competition (Senge, 1990).
The Fifth Discipline outlines five areas, or disciplines, necessary for an organization to be classified as a learning organization: Personal mastery Mental models Shared vision Team learning Systems thinking
The Fifth Discipline outlines five areas, or disciplines, necessary for an organization to be classified as a learning organization: personal mastery, mental models, shared vision, team learning, and systems thinking ( )
Understanding the Philosophy
The first discipline involves an individual's ability to know what he or she wants and to work toward that goal. In a learning organization, creating an environment in which members can develop themselves toward the goals and purposes they choose encourages personal mastery.
Mental models, unconsciously shaping our decisions: about who will be served, what issues will be addressed, what actions we will permit ourselves to take, what outcomes are desirable, and what standards we will use to determine effectiveness. What many organizations call “planning” is simply a projection of their current mental models into the future (Senge, 1990).
Shared vision is building a sense of commitment in an organization by developing shared images of the future. This includes developing the principles and guiding practices used to reach the goal. In many organizations the mission or vision statement is often a tangible symbol of the shared vision. Team learning is geared toward developing collective thinking skills. These skills enable members of a group to reliably develop intelligence and abilities greater than the sum of the individual members' talents ( ).
Team learning . Such learning is viewed as ‘the process of aligning and developing the capacities of a team to create the results its members truly desire’ (Senge 1990: 236). It builds on personal mastery and shared vision – but these are not enough. People need to be able to act together. When teams learn together, Peter Senge suggests, not only can there be good results for the organization, members will grow more rapidly than could have occurred otherwise (.
systems thinking helps employees view systems from a broad perspective that includes seeing overall structures, patterns and cycles in systems, rather than seeing only specific events in the system. This broad view helps employee identify the real causes of issues in organizations and know just where to work to address them. Systems thinking has produced a variety of principles and tools for analyzing and changing systems. Systems thinking bring the other four disciplines together.
It is necessary for management to take on a new philosophy; to encourage openness, reflectivity and accept error and uncertainty Leaders should foster the Systems Thinking concept and encourage learning to help both the individual and the management team. Managers must empower and encourage innovation among workers. Learning must be ongoing and interconnected with all departments.
After a thorough evaluation of the management team and the employees in the call center, several managerial problems were identified. The current management style of transactional is not all bad, but it is not effective for the call center management.
I hope that this presentation have given you enough information to make an informed decision on adapting Learning Organizations into call center management. Thank you, and Diggs Consultant and Training Group look forward to working with you. Thank you.
Thank you, and I invite any questions at this time.