This document defines and provides examples of complex sentences, independent clauses, dependent clauses, and subordinating conjunctions. A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, while a dependent clause cannot. Subordinating conjunctions join dependent clauses to independent clauses. The document then provides examples of complex sentences identifying their independent clauses, dependent clauses, and subordinating conjunctions. It concludes with an assignment to write five complex sentences using different subordinating conjunctions.
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Parts of Complex Sentence
1. C _ _ _ _ _ _ S _ _ _ _ _ _ _
consist of one independent
clause and at least one
dependent clause.
Complex Sentence
2. I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Clause
a type of clause that can
stand alone as a sentence.
Independent Clause
3. D _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Clause
a type of clause that
cannot stand alone as a
sentence.
Dependent Clause
10. Some common subordinators or
subordinating conjunction:
after
although
as
as if
because
before
even though
if
in order to
though
unless
until
17. Example of Complex Sentence
When the cake is brown,
take it out in the oven.
subordinator
Dependent Clause
Independent Clause
18. Example:
I washed my hands
before I ate breakfast.
Subordinating conjunction
Dependent Clause
Independent Clause
19. Example:
I would buy a castle
if I were rich.
Subordinating conjunction
Independent Clause
Dependent Clause
20. 1. Leila returned the computer after
she noticed it was damaged.
Directions: Identify whether it is a
complex sentence and identify its
parts.
2. When Jake was younger, he
believed in fairy tales.
21. 3. Because my coffee was too
cold, I heated it in the
microwave.
4. Though Sam was very rich, he
was still unhappy.
5. After I got home, I cooked and
cleaned the house.
22. Directions: Identify each of the
clauses as independent or
dependent and identify the
subordinator that has been used.
Dependent clause
Example:
when Mr. Jones yelled.
– when
23. 1. I enjoy the opera.
Independent clause
2. unless it comes today.
Dependent clause – unless
3. although I lost the library
book.
Dependent clause –
although
24. Assignment:
• Construct five (5)complex
sentences by using five (5)
different subordinating
conjunctions that are not
included in the lesson in a
whole sheet of needed bond
paper.
26. References
Complex Sentence, http://englishsentences.com/complex-
sentence/, March 16, 2018
Complex Sentence Examples,
http://examples.yourdictionary.com/complex-sentence-
examples.html, March 16, 2018
Identifying Clauses in Complex Sentences Worksheet,
http://englishlinx.com/sentences/complex_sentences/identify
ing-clauses-in-complex-sentences.html, March 16, 2018
Subordinating Conjunctions,
http://www.gingersoftware.com/content/grammar-
rules/conjunctions/subordinating-conjunctions/, March 16,
2018