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POPULATION GROWTH ???
IMPACTS OF POPULATION GROWTH
• Impacts of               • Impacts of population
  population growth          growth on biological
  on physical                environment.
  environment.             • Biological
                             environment
• Physical                   comprises of
  environment means          human, biological
  – non living               systems, flora and
  environment or the         fauna, living creatures
  land, air, water, soil     from moth to
  and minerals.              midgets.
Impacts on physical environment

 Most critical resources for human life.
 Population Growth          Utilization + Overuse
 + Misuse of physical resources
Includes impacts on fresh water, owen
 valleys, waste management, allocation of
 resources, changing of consumption
 pattern, rising demand for energy etc
Impacts on biological environment
• The biological components are bound to suffer
  the consequences.
• Natural processes have been altered seriously
  that have caused serious imbalances in
  ecosystems.
• Includes impacts on destruction of
  habitats, water crisis, Generalization of
  waste, endangerment to species, health
  condition etc
Population and Sustainable
              Development
• 5 to 7 million hectares of agricultural lands are lost to
  accelerating land degradation and rapid urbanization.
• 2 billion hectares is degraded as a result of overgrazing
  and poor farming practices.
• Another 16 to 20 million hectares of tropical forests
  and woodlands are lost each year.
• Water scarcity defined as less than 1,000 cubic metres
  per person per year.
• climate experts worry that continued increases in
  atmospheric concentrations of CO2 – already 28 per
  cent higher than pre-industrial levels .
Population and Sustainable
             Development
• Develop technologies to minimize damage to
  natural systems & make it widely available to
  developing countries as well.
• Sustainability in all areas of economic
  activity, including
  agriculture, industry, forestry, fisheries, transp
  ortation and tourism.
• Successful efforts to alleviate poverty.
• Education, basic health care – including family
  planning and reproductive health care.
Pollution

 Pollution is the introduction by man
into the environment of contaminants
   that contains harmful substances
Air pollution

• Air pollution is the modification of the natural
  characteristics of the atmosphere by a
  chemical, particulate matter, or biological
  agent. The atmosphere is the complex
  , dynamic natural gaseous system that is
  essential to support life on planet earth.
  Stratosphere ozone depletion due to air
  pollution has long been recognized as a threat
  to human health as well as to the earths
  ecosystem.
Water pollution
• Water pollution is the large set of adverse
  effect upon water bodies such as
  lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater caused
  by human activities.
Noise pollution
• Noise pollution is displeasing human or
  machine created sound that disrupts the
  activity or happiness of human or animal life.
• A common form of noise pollution is from
  transportation, especially from motor
  vehicles.
Causes and effects of noise pollution
• No one on earth can escape the sounds of
  noise- an unwanted, disturbing sound that
  causes in the eye of beholder.
• Noise is the disturbance to the human
  environment that is escalating at such a high
  rate that it will become major threat to the
  quality of human lives.
Soil Pollution
• Soil pollution is defined as the build-up in soils
  of persistent toxic
  compounds, chemicals, salts, radioactive
  materials, or disease causing agents, which
  have adverse effects on plant growth and
  animal health.

More Related Content

Population growth

  • 2. IMPACTS OF POPULATION GROWTH • Impacts of • Impacts of population population growth growth on biological on physical environment. environment. • Biological environment • Physical comprises of environment means human, biological – non living systems, flora and environment or the fauna, living creatures land, air, water, soil from moth to and minerals. midgets.
  • 3. Impacts on physical environment  Most critical resources for human life. Population Growth Utilization + Overuse + Misuse of physical resources Includes impacts on fresh water, owen valleys, waste management, allocation of resources, changing of consumption pattern, rising demand for energy etc
  • 4. Impacts on biological environment • The biological components are bound to suffer the consequences. • Natural processes have been altered seriously that have caused serious imbalances in ecosystems. • Includes impacts on destruction of habitats, water crisis, Generalization of waste, endangerment to species, health condition etc
  • 5. Population and Sustainable Development • 5 to 7 million hectares of agricultural lands are lost to accelerating land degradation and rapid urbanization. • 2 billion hectares is degraded as a result of overgrazing and poor farming practices. • Another 16 to 20 million hectares of tropical forests and woodlands are lost each year. • Water scarcity defined as less than 1,000 cubic metres per person per year. • climate experts worry that continued increases in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 – already 28 per cent higher than pre-industrial levels .
  • 6. Population and Sustainable Development • Develop technologies to minimize damage to natural systems & make it widely available to developing countries as well. • Sustainability in all areas of economic activity, including agriculture, industry, forestry, fisheries, transp ortation and tourism. • Successful efforts to alleviate poverty. • Education, basic health care – including family planning and reproductive health care.
  • 7. Pollution Pollution is the introduction by man into the environment of contaminants that contains harmful substances
  • 8. Air pollution • Air pollution is the modification of the natural characteristics of the atmosphere by a chemical, particulate matter, or biological agent. The atmosphere is the complex , dynamic natural gaseous system that is essential to support life on planet earth. Stratosphere ozone depletion due to air pollution has long been recognized as a threat to human health as well as to the earths ecosystem.
  • 9. Water pollution • Water pollution is the large set of adverse effect upon water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater caused by human activities.
  • 10. Noise pollution • Noise pollution is displeasing human or machine created sound that disrupts the activity or happiness of human or animal life. • A common form of noise pollution is from transportation, especially from motor vehicles.
  • 11. Causes and effects of noise pollution • No one on earth can escape the sounds of noise- an unwanted, disturbing sound that causes in the eye of beholder. • Noise is the disturbance to the human environment that is escalating at such a high rate that it will become major threat to the quality of human lives.
  • 12. Soil Pollution • Soil pollution is defined as the build-up in soils of persistent toxic compounds, chemicals, salts, radioactive materials, or disease causing agents, which have adverse effects on plant growth and animal health.