Public speaking involves structuring and delivering a speech to inform, influence, or entertain an audience. The main purposes of public speaking are to inform, entertain, educate, and persuade audiences. Common fears include being judged negatively, making mistakes, or losing one's way. Strategies to reduce fear include knowing the audience and topic, relaxing, visualizing success, practicing, and self-evaluation. Effective preparation involves selecting a topic, researching, planning a script, rehearsing, making notes, and practicing delivery. Proper appearance, body language, eye contact, gestures, and audience analysis are important for an effective performance. Repeated practice is key to becoming a good speaker.
2. Public speaking is the process and act of
speaking or giving a lecture to a group of people
in a structured, deliberate manner intended to
inform, influence, or entertain a listening
audience.
3. Purpose of Public Speaking
• to inform
• to entertain
• to educate
• to persuade
• to stimulate
5. Why FEAR???
• You may be judged by People, and
JUDGED BADLY.
• You may feel like a fool.
• You might make mistakes and lose
your way.
• You might be extremely humiliated.
• They wont get what you are trying to
say.
• They wont like you.
6. Strategies to Reduce Fear
• Know your Audience.
• Know your Topic.
• Learn to Relax.
• Visualize a successful speech.
• Practice.
• Evaluate yourself.
10. PRACTICE
• Practice in front of mirror or to your
friends.
• Read it out loud.
• Edit your writing.
• Read it out loud again.
• Put it into your presentation.
• Practice again.
12. Appearance
Appearance is important as ‘First Impression
matters’
Dress appropriately
• Avoid wrinkle dress
• Wear a Formal dress or business suit
• Empty pockets
• Leave hand bag at your seat
• Decent colour
• Tailored look gives more authority
• Choose comfortable shoes
13. Body Language
Posture
o Shows confidence
o Not too rigid – locked knees = chance to meet the floor / Relax
Facial Expressions
o Smile/ enjoy yourself and your audience will also enjoy themselves
o Be serious when necessary
Eye Contact
o Helps establish a relationship with your audience
o Makes them feel included
o Too nervous – look directly above their heads
o Look for signals from your audience – do they look confused? bored? Excited?
o Keep head up – Don’t talk to the floor
Gestures
o Use your head, hands and arms – helps to emphasize ideas and feelings
o Should come naturally
15. How to win the audience?
Keep your discussion
Interesting
Use examples or stories
Provide interesting facts
To the point
Don’t go on and on
Keep your comments simple but informative
18. Qualities of a good Speaker
Confidence
Sincerity
Thoroughness
Friendliness