This document discusses the importance and uses of math and science in everyday life and education. It provides examples of how arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and various sciences are applied. The document also offers tips for effectively studying math and science, including taking notes, doing practice problems, working with others, and managing test anxiety. Finally, it discusses the use of visual aids to clearly convey information.
2. Uses of Math and Science in Life
Arithmetic
Keeping your checkbook.
Figuring a tip at a restaurant.
Doing your income tax returns.
Algebra
Calculating interest on a loan.
Computing your GPA.
3. Geometry
Deciding how much paint or carpeting to buy.
Deciding how much fencing you need to enclose
your yard.
Deciding if and how your new furniture will fit into
your room.
Probability and Statistics
Understanding health risks.
Understanding and making business decisions.
4. Calculus and Differential Equations
Needed for engineering, business,
economics, physics, astronomy.
Used for problems that involve work, water
pressure, etc.
Sciences
Help in understanding yourself and the
world you live in.
5. Facts about college math and
science courses:
Assignments are crucial.
Class time may focus more on
theories and ideas than on problem-
solving.
Class size may be larger.
Knowledge of technology may be
important.
6. Effective Use of Math and Science
Textbooks Involves:
Recognizing that material is presented
sequentially.
Taking notes, working examples yourself,
identifying things you don’t understand.
Paying attention to formulas.
Using memory techniques, especially in
learning new vocabulary.
Learning the language of the discipline.
Keeping up with reading and homework.
7. Studying and Homework
Review materials regularly and often.
Do problems, problems, more problems.
Don’t let frustration stop you.
Work with a partner or study group.
Use what you know about your learning
styles.
8. Steps in Solving Word Problems
1. Read the problem carefully and
understand what it is asking.
2. Relate to problems you have done and
identify possible solutions.
3. Pick a way to solve the problem and do
it.
4. Review your results.
9. PROBLEM-SOLVING
STRATEGIES
Look for a pattern.
Make a table.
Break into smaller parts.
Check a similar problem.
Work backwards.
Draw a table/diagram.
Translate words into an equation.
10. OVERCOMING MATH ANXIETY
Practice, practice, practice.
Use resources.
Take responsibility.
Learn and use relaxation techniques.
Adopt a positive attitude.
11. Math and Science Test-Taking Tips
Read through the entire exam first.
Analyze problems carefully.
Estimate an approximate answer before working the
problem.
Break solution into smallest possible steps.
Draw a picture to help you see the problem.
Be neat.
Use the opposite operation to check your work.
Look back at the question to be sure you followed
directions.
12. Visual Aids
Provide a lot of information in an easy
to understand form in a relatively
small amount of space.
Show trends over time.
Show relative rankings.
Show distributions.
Show cycles.
13. TYPES OF VISUALS
Tables.
Pie charts.
Bar graphs.
Line graphs.
Diagrams.