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DISCRETE CHOICE
CONJOINT ANALYSIS 101
April 20th, 2017
Esther Lavielle
Implementation Manager,
QuestionPro
esther.lavielle@questionpro.com
Twitter: @esther_qpro
Welcome to the
Keys To Success Series
#K2SQP
By QuestionPro
Agenda
❏What is Discrete Choice Conjoint Analysis?
❏Do you Conjoint? Why You Should
❏Conjoint O’ Clock - Best Time to Run a Conjoint Study
❏QuestionPro’s 3-in-1 Design Options
❏Best Practices For Discrete Conjoint Project Design
❏Conjoint Analysis FAQs
❏Live Demo: How to Conjoint
Discrete Choice Conjoint Analysis
Trade-off analysis
methodology
#1 Methodology used
research technique
for customer
purchase decisions For any purchase, consumers evaluate or “trade-off”
the different characteristics of a product and decide
what is more important to them
Do You Conjoint? Why You Should
New Product
Research
- Evaluate new
products or
variations against
existing range of
products in the
marketplace
Budget Friendly
- Cheaper than
developing new
products for the
marketplace with no
guarantee of success
Simulates Consumer
Decision
- Captures how target
audience react to new
products/services
within marketplace
-Refine the target
audience for your study
Real Time Data
- Need this data quick?
Don’t wait. Get real-
time feedback on new
products or variations
of existing products
today
Analyze Choice vs. $
- Gauge the effect on
the choice/price
relationship relative
to existing products and
features presented
QuestionPro’s 3-in-1 Design Options
Random Design
- Most Popular among
QP customer
- Easy to program
- Easy to analyze
- Easy to include in
comprehensive
surveys
D-Optimal Design
- This algorithm will
produce optimal
number of tasks per
respondent based on
sample size to reach
statistical significance
Import Design
Caution*
- Available for those who are
statistically savvy. Must be able
to calculate margin of error
from your own design
-Externally create conjoint
design with custom algorithm &
Import into QuestionPro
-SPSS Design Format
-Fractional Factorial Orthogonal
Designs
Best Time For a
Discrete Choice
Conjoint Study
Business Objective: Market Share
Growth New Product/Services
Beginning of Innovation Process
During Product/Service Planning &
Prototyping
Cost of Overhead vs. Potential
Revenue
When you have a Statistically
Significant Target Audience
Best Practices
Discrete Choice Conjoint
Project Design
Where to Get Started
● Qualitative Research - Validate Anecdotal Info
● Identify Top Attributes & Levels for research
● Focus group or surveys with open-ended
questions will help define your top attributes
needed for your study
● Use Crowd-sourcing tools or forums: QuestionPro
Communities or IdeaScale
● Define range & language for target audience
Best Practices
❏ Keep options clear and simple
❏ No more than 20 trade-off exercises
❏ No more than 5-6 attributes
❏ Keep ranges simple
❏ Follow general good online survey techniques
❏ Beta test survey before launch date
❏ Exercise good privacy & confidentiality protocols
❏ Keep survey short & sweet
❏ Provide incentives or rewards $ for long surveys
Best Practices for Sample Size
❏ Sample size recommendation: (nta/C) > 1000
n = number of respondents x t= number of tasks x a= number of
alternatives per task / C= largest number of level for any one attribute.
❏ Example: 500 respondents, 3 tasks per respondent, 2 alternatives per task
and the maximum number of levels on an attribute is 3
(500 x 3 x 2) / 3 = 1000
❏ Generally speaking sample sizes tend to be around 200 – 1200 respondents, admittedly
a wide range
❏ 300 comes up most often for a single homogeneous group of subjects
FAQ: Analytics
Discrete Choice
Conjoint
Analysis
4 Discrete
Choice
Conjoint
Reporting
Options
Attribute Importance Market Share Simulation
- Shows how much
consumers are willing to
spend for each feature
they’re considering adding
to their brand
- Part worth also show if
consumers are willing to
exchange one feature for
another
- Simulate market share
potentials based on
insights collected
- Customized based on set
features & attributes
Profile Analysis Brand Premium
- Highlights Best vs Worst
- Customize Profile Output
- Allows you to see what
was shown to each
respondent
- Measure Potential Price
Elasticity
- Based on Features &
insights collected
4 Discrete
Choice
Conjoint
Reporting
Options
The Analytics
How do we come up with our numbers
for Parts Worth Calculations?
QuestionPro’s Discrete Choice Module uses
a Maximum Likelihood calculation coupled
with a Nelder-Mead Simplex algorithm
Have greater confidence in
the results you receive!
What’s the Market
Segment Simulator
Going to Tell Me?
Market Segment Simulator gives ability to "predict" market
share of new products and concepts that may not exist now
● Measure the "Gain" or "Loss" in market share based on
changes to existing products in the given market
Conjoint Simulation Rulebook
Identify “Profiles” - different products or concepts to investigate
Review existing products in current market segment & simulate market
share of the products to establish a baseline
Try out new services and ideas. See how the market share shifts
based on different products and configurations from data collected
Build it Now
How To
Conjoint
Recap
Ready to Conjoint? Get started Here
What Time is Conjoint O’Clock?
Pricing, preference analysis new/existing products, innovation, etc.
Build a Comprehensive Insights Project
Tap into QP’s Tools & Services
Want help?
Thank You!
Questions?
Want to talk Conjoint?
sales@questionpro.com
Tell me what you want to learn
esther.lavielle@questionpro.com
Twitter: @esther_qpro #K2SQP #ConjointOClockQP

More Related Content

QuestionPro Advanced Training Keys to Success - Discrete Conjoint Analysis 101

  • 1. DISCRETE CHOICE CONJOINT ANALYSIS 101 April 20th, 2017
  • 2. Esther Lavielle Implementation Manager, QuestionPro esther.lavielle@questionpro.com Twitter: @esther_qpro Welcome to the Keys To Success Series #K2SQP By QuestionPro
  • 3. Agenda ❏What is Discrete Choice Conjoint Analysis? ❏Do you Conjoint? Why You Should ❏Conjoint O’ Clock - Best Time to Run a Conjoint Study ❏QuestionPro’s 3-in-1 Design Options ❏Best Practices For Discrete Conjoint Project Design ❏Conjoint Analysis FAQs ❏Live Demo: How to Conjoint
  • 4. Discrete Choice Conjoint Analysis Trade-off analysis methodology #1 Methodology used research technique for customer purchase decisions For any purchase, consumers evaluate or “trade-off” the different characteristics of a product and decide what is more important to them
  • 5. Do You Conjoint? Why You Should New Product Research - Evaluate new products or variations against existing range of products in the marketplace Budget Friendly - Cheaper than developing new products for the marketplace with no guarantee of success Simulates Consumer Decision - Captures how target audience react to new products/services within marketplace -Refine the target audience for your study Real Time Data - Need this data quick? Don’t wait. Get real- time feedback on new products or variations of existing products today Analyze Choice vs. $ - Gauge the effect on the choice/price relationship relative to existing products and features presented
  • 6. QuestionPro’s 3-in-1 Design Options Random Design - Most Popular among QP customer - Easy to program - Easy to analyze - Easy to include in comprehensive surveys D-Optimal Design - This algorithm will produce optimal number of tasks per respondent based on sample size to reach statistical significance Import Design Caution* - Available for those who are statistically savvy. Must be able to calculate margin of error from your own design -Externally create conjoint design with custom algorithm & Import into QuestionPro -SPSS Design Format -Fractional Factorial Orthogonal Designs
  • 7. Best Time For a Discrete Choice Conjoint Study Business Objective: Market Share Growth New Product/Services Beginning of Innovation Process During Product/Service Planning & Prototyping Cost of Overhead vs. Potential Revenue When you have a Statistically Significant Target Audience
  • 8. Best Practices Discrete Choice Conjoint Project Design
  • 9. Where to Get Started ● Qualitative Research - Validate Anecdotal Info ● Identify Top Attributes & Levels for research ● Focus group or surveys with open-ended questions will help define your top attributes needed for your study ● Use Crowd-sourcing tools or forums: QuestionPro Communities or IdeaScale ● Define range & language for target audience
  • 10. Best Practices ❏ Keep options clear and simple ❏ No more than 20 trade-off exercises ❏ No more than 5-6 attributes ❏ Keep ranges simple ❏ Follow general good online survey techniques ❏ Beta test survey before launch date ❏ Exercise good privacy & confidentiality protocols ❏ Keep survey short & sweet ❏ Provide incentives or rewards $ for long surveys
  • 11. Best Practices for Sample Size ❏ Sample size recommendation: (nta/C) > 1000 n = number of respondents x t= number of tasks x a= number of alternatives per task / C= largest number of level for any one attribute. ❏ Example: 500 respondents, 3 tasks per respondent, 2 alternatives per task and the maximum number of levels on an attribute is 3 (500 x 3 x 2) / 3 = 1000 ❏ Generally speaking sample sizes tend to be around 200 – 1200 respondents, admittedly a wide range ❏ 300 comes up most often for a single homogeneous group of subjects
  • 13. 4 Discrete Choice Conjoint Reporting Options Attribute Importance Market Share Simulation - Shows how much consumers are willing to spend for each feature they’re considering adding to their brand - Part worth also show if consumers are willing to exchange one feature for another - Simulate market share potentials based on insights collected - Customized based on set features & attributes
  • 14. Profile Analysis Brand Premium - Highlights Best vs Worst - Customize Profile Output - Allows you to see what was shown to each respondent - Measure Potential Price Elasticity - Based on Features & insights collected 4 Discrete Choice Conjoint Reporting Options
  • 15. The Analytics How do we come up with our numbers for Parts Worth Calculations? QuestionPro’s Discrete Choice Module uses a Maximum Likelihood calculation coupled with a Nelder-Mead Simplex algorithm Have greater confidence in the results you receive!
  • 16. What’s the Market Segment Simulator Going to Tell Me? Market Segment Simulator gives ability to "predict" market share of new products and concepts that may not exist now ● Measure the "Gain" or "Loss" in market share based on changes to existing products in the given market Conjoint Simulation Rulebook Identify “Profiles” - different products or concepts to investigate Review existing products in current market segment & simulate market share of the products to establish a baseline Try out new services and ideas. See how the market share shifts based on different products and configurations from data collected
  • 17. Build it Now How To Conjoint
  • 18. Recap Ready to Conjoint? Get started Here What Time is Conjoint O’Clock? Pricing, preference analysis new/existing products, innovation, etc. Build a Comprehensive Insights Project Tap into QP’s Tools & Services Want help?
  • 19. Thank You! Questions? Want to talk Conjoint? sales@questionpro.com Tell me what you want to learn esther.lavielle@questionpro.com Twitter: @esther_qpro #K2SQP #ConjointOClockQP

Editor's Notes

  1. Segmentation analysis of Gender/Age Most frequently used for consumer-based insights Rarely seen in B2B insights