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Cloud Cost Governance
Avoiding the Unexpected Costs of Cloud Computing
Your Presenters
Aaron Brooks
Director of Hybrid IT
Aaron.Brooks@softchoice.com
https://ca.linkedin.com/in/aaron-brooks-03b3068
Craig McQueen
Microsoft Practice Director
Craig.McQueen@softchoice.com
https://ca.linkedin.com/in/craigmcqueen
Today’s Objective
To provide some immediate next steps for you to
improve cloud cost governance.
$$ $
Agenda
1. What do we mean by Cloud?
2. Drivers & Barriers
3. Financial Challenges
4. Overcoming Challenges
5. Self Assessment
6. Q&A
What do we mean by Cloud?
Cloud Platforms Providers?
Public Cloud Spending Is Up and Growing
Cloud Drivers
Agility
Simplification
Optimization
• Speed to Deploy
• Choice of Consumption Model
• Access to Latest Features and Versions
• Improved Maintenance and Support
• Manage Cost/Risk
• Avoid Aged Infrastructure
• Applications
• Data
• Integration
Financial Barriers
Budget
Accountability
• Utility Model: OpEx vs. CapEx
• Many ways to deliver applications (SaaS,
IaaS, PaaS)
• Price is always changing
• Changing Business Requirements
• Insight into Over and Under utilized
resources
• Skills and Resources
• Provisioning
• Alignment between IT, LoB and Finance
• Cost allocation (Business and Services)
Optimization
Time
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
The Cloud Challenge
Trad
IT
Biz
Time
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
The Cloud Challenge
Trad
IT
Biz
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
Time
No plan
• Pilots
• 3-5 yrs
The Cloud Challenge
Time
Trad
IT
No plan DIY
> 30% Fail
• Pilots
• 3-5 yrs
Biz • Skills gap
Manage $
• No control
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
The Cloud Challenge
Trad
IT
Biz
Time
No plan DIY
> 30% Fail
• Pilots
• 3-5 yrs
• Skills gap
Manage $
• No control
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
The Cloud Challenge
Trad
IT
Biz
Time
No plan DIY
> 30% Fail
• Pilots
• 3-5 yrs
• Skills gap
Manage $
• No control
Customer Experience
Manage Risk
Business Impact
Cloud
Adoption
The Cloud Challenge
Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016
Don’t understand
implications of
CapEx vs. OpEx
spending
45%
Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016
Struggle to hold
lines of business
accountable for
cloud costs
44%
Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016
Lack tools to
track cloud
spending
42%
Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016
Have exceeded
cloud spends 57%
Time
Spend
Budget
Actual
Clients end up spending more than twice
as much as budgeted when governance
measures not in place.
Key Challenges:
• Budget
• Accountability
• Optimization
What We’ve Seen With Our Customers
Softchoice Discovery Series: Cloud Cost Governance
Budget – Characteristics
• Capex
• Fix costs impede or kill projects
• Sunk Costs: Hard to pivot
• 1-3 year planning cycle
• IT owns technology budget
• OpEx: Agility, can pivot projects
• Consumption based model
• Forecasting becomes critical
• Variable Costs
• LOBs can own some technology budget
Traditional Public Cloud
Traditional Public Cloud
Time
Demand
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Provision
for Peaks
$$$
Unoptimized Budget
Provision
for Usage
Burst to
support
demand
Optimized Budget
Time
Demand
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
$$$
Plan Your Public Cloud Spend Properly
Optimized Cloud BudgetTraditional Budget
• Planned for peaks
• Over provisioned
• Purchasing direct
• Plan for performance
• Right size Infrastructure
• Automation
• Four year useful life assumed for on-premise hardware
• Burdened at approx. 30% for environmental, space and maintenance
• Over Provision and Under Utilized
• Downtime for maintenance and feature upgrades
• Costs Historically decrease 10% year over year
• Reduced downtime for upgrades and maintenance
• No assets
• No Maintenance or Break-Fix costs
Budget Influencers When Thinking Cloud
Public Cloud
Traditional IT
What to Do…
Applications Assessment Contingency Get Started
$$ $
Accountability – Characteristics
• Application use to accountability
typically clear – can map 1:1
• Can strive to shared costs if services
are used by more than one LOB
• Clear procurement/provisioning rules
• Without strategy, difficult to detail cost
allocation
• With strategy, full/partial cost allocation
is easy
• Close tie of revenue and cost
• Open provisioning leads to escalated
costs
Traditional Public Cloud
Determine Accountability
Line of Business
Finance
IT
How do I want to measure my costs?
Customer Department Project
Procurement
Procurement
• Users
• Applications
• Infrastructure
• Platform Services
• Process Controls
• Technical Controls
• Auditing
What? Scope? How?
Softchoice Discovery Series: Cloud Cost Governance
Governance Workshop
Availability
Business
value
Business
priority
Who makes
decisions
Why it’s
there
Who pays
the bill
Deployment
Identifier
…
Deployment Owner Purpose Steward Priority Net Benefit Operations
Active Directory IT Security CIO Critical Productivity of end users 24x7
Web Site Marketing Public information and branding CFO Critical Demand Generation 24x7
CRM Sales Manage our Customers Sales VP Normal Client Relationships 9x5
Optimize – Characteristics
• Resources fixed
• Scaling is slow and costly
• Limited ability to optimize costs due to
CapEx Investment
• Optimization comes by way of refresh
• Insight focused on performance vs.
spend/cost
• New Tools Required to measure:
• Spend
• Performance
• Usage
• Ongoing Optimization and right sizing
• Leveraging PaaS and App Modernization
Traditional Public Cloud
Forecast to Your Budget
• Set a Budget
• Tools to measure in real time
• Alert before you overspend
Track Spend & Allocate Costs
• Leverage Catalog
• Track Against Outcomes
• Give Visibility to Stakeholders
• Update Financial Processes
Optimize Cloud Environment
• Measure Performance
• Report on Usage
• SLA
• Right Size
• Automation
• Platform Services
Breaking Through The Barriers
Budget
Accountability
Optimize
• Tool Based Budgeting
• Forecast to Budget
• Governance Workshop
• Track Spend
• Allocate Costs
• Measure Performance
• Understand Usage
• Right Size / Automate
Challenge Solution
Two dimensions of Cloud Success
Speed of Adoption Managing Governance
The Adoption –Governance Model
Realize
business
benefits sooner
Competitors take
market share
No accountability to
Cloud spend
Optimal control
over Cloud spendGovernance
Adoption
Exercise 1
Calculate the extend and
speed of your organization’s
cloud adoption.
SELF-ASSESSMENT
Exercise 2
Calculate the extent to
which your organization can
govern and manage cloud
costs.
SELF-ASSESSMENT
SELF-ASSESSMENT: Plot Your Scores
44-50
36-43
28-35
20-27
12-19
5-11
5-11 12-19 20-27 28-35 36-43 44-50
SELF-ASSESSMENT: Interpreting Your Results
Hesitant Cautious
Cowboy Leader
Governance
Adoption
SELF-ASSESSMENT: Strengths vs. Opportunities
Hesitant Cautious
Cowboy Leader
Adoption
Governance
Speed and Agility
Run Governance Workshop
Invest in Tools to Gain Insight
Strengths
Opportunities Balanced
Continuous Improvement
Automation and Modernization
Positioned for Execution
Analyze Workloads to Create Budget
Get Started with Production App
Minimized Risk
Right Size and Optimize
Create Roadmap for Adopting Cloud
Recommendations: Tools & Services to Drive Improvement
• Cloud TechCheck
• Workload AnalyzerHesitant
• Jumpstart
• Vendor-funded initiativesCautious
• Governance Workshop
• Customized ConsultingCowboy
• Keystone
• Softchoice Cloud DashboardLeader
Thank You!
Contact us today. 1.800.268.7638 | www.softchoice.com

More Related Content

Softchoice Discovery Series: Cloud Cost Governance

  • 1. Cloud Cost Governance Avoiding the Unexpected Costs of Cloud Computing
  • 2. Your Presenters Aaron Brooks Director of Hybrid IT Aaron.Brooks@softchoice.com https://ca.linkedin.com/in/aaron-brooks-03b3068 Craig McQueen Microsoft Practice Director Craig.McQueen@softchoice.com https://ca.linkedin.com/in/craigmcqueen
  • 3. Today’s Objective To provide some immediate next steps for you to improve cloud cost governance. $$ $
  • 4. Agenda 1. What do we mean by Cloud? 2. Drivers & Barriers 3. Financial Challenges 4. Overcoming Challenges 5. Self Assessment 6. Q&A
  • 5. What do we mean by Cloud?
  • 7. Public Cloud Spending Is Up and Growing
  • 8. Cloud Drivers Agility Simplification Optimization • Speed to Deploy • Choice of Consumption Model • Access to Latest Features and Versions • Improved Maintenance and Support • Manage Cost/Risk • Avoid Aged Infrastructure • Applications • Data • Integration
  • 9. Financial Barriers Budget Accountability • Utility Model: OpEx vs. CapEx • Many ways to deliver applications (SaaS, IaaS, PaaS) • Price is always changing • Changing Business Requirements • Insight into Over and Under utilized resources • Skills and Resources • Provisioning • Alignment between IT, LoB and Finance • Cost allocation (Business and Services) Optimization
  • 10. Time Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption The Cloud Challenge
  • 11. Trad IT Biz Time Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption The Cloud Challenge
  • 12. Trad IT Biz Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption Time No plan • Pilots • 3-5 yrs The Cloud Challenge
  • 13. Time Trad IT No plan DIY > 30% Fail • Pilots • 3-5 yrs Biz • Skills gap Manage $ • No control Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption The Cloud Challenge
  • 14. Trad IT Biz Time No plan DIY > 30% Fail • Pilots • 3-5 yrs • Skills gap Manage $ • No control Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption The Cloud Challenge
  • 15. Trad IT Biz Time No plan DIY > 30% Fail • Pilots • 3-5 yrs • Skills gap Manage $ • No control Customer Experience Manage Risk Business Impact Cloud Adoption The Cloud Challenge
  • 16. Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016 Don’t understand implications of CapEx vs. OpEx spending 45%
  • 17. Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016 Struggle to hold lines of business accountable for cloud costs 44%
  • 18. Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016 Lack tools to track cloud spending 42%
  • 19. Softchoice Cloud Readiness Study – 2016 Have exceeded cloud spends 57%
  • 20. Time Spend Budget Actual Clients end up spending more than twice as much as budgeted when governance measures not in place. Key Challenges: • Budget • Accountability • Optimization What We’ve Seen With Our Customers
  • 22. Budget – Characteristics • Capex • Fix costs impede or kill projects • Sunk Costs: Hard to pivot • 1-3 year planning cycle • IT owns technology budget • OpEx: Agility, can pivot projects • Consumption based model • Forecasting becomes critical • Variable Costs • LOBs can own some technology budget Traditional Public Cloud Traditional Public Cloud
  • 24. Provision for Usage Burst to support demand Optimized Budget Time Demand 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 $$$
  • 25. Plan Your Public Cloud Spend Properly Optimized Cloud BudgetTraditional Budget • Planned for peaks • Over provisioned • Purchasing direct • Plan for performance • Right size Infrastructure • Automation
  • 26. • Four year useful life assumed for on-premise hardware • Burdened at approx. 30% for environmental, space and maintenance • Over Provision and Under Utilized • Downtime for maintenance and feature upgrades • Costs Historically decrease 10% year over year • Reduced downtime for upgrades and maintenance • No assets • No Maintenance or Break-Fix costs Budget Influencers When Thinking Cloud Public Cloud Traditional IT
  • 27. What to Do… Applications Assessment Contingency Get Started $$ $
  • 28. Accountability – Characteristics • Application use to accountability typically clear – can map 1:1 • Can strive to shared costs if services are used by more than one LOB • Clear procurement/provisioning rules • Without strategy, difficult to detail cost allocation • With strategy, full/partial cost allocation is easy • Close tie of revenue and cost • Open provisioning leads to escalated costs Traditional Public Cloud
  • 29. Determine Accountability Line of Business Finance IT
  • 30. How do I want to measure my costs? Customer Department Project
  • 31. Procurement Procurement • Users • Applications • Infrastructure • Platform Services • Process Controls • Technical Controls • Auditing What? Scope? How?
  • 33. Governance Workshop Availability Business value Business priority Who makes decisions Why it’s there Who pays the bill Deployment Identifier … Deployment Owner Purpose Steward Priority Net Benefit Operations Active Directory IT Security CIO Critical Productivity of end users 24x7 Web Site Marketing Public information and branding CFO Critical Demand Generation 24x7 CRM Sales Manage our Customers Sales VP Normal Client Relationships 9x5
  • 34. Optimize – Characteristics • Resources fixed • Scaling is slow and costly • Limited ability to optimize costs due to CapEx Investment • Optimization comes by way of refresh • Insight focused on performance vs. spend/cost • New Tools Required to measure: • Spend • Performance • Usage • Ongoing Optimization and right sizing • Leveraging PaaS and App Modernization Traditional Public Cloud
  • 35. Forecast to Your Budget • Set a Budget • Tools to measure in real time • Alert before you overspend
  • 36. Track Spend & Allocate Costs • Leverage Catalog • Track Against Outcomes • Give Visibility to Stakeholders • Update Financial Processes
  • 37. Optimize Cloud Environment • Measure Performance • Report on Usage • SLA • Right Size • Automation • Platform Services
  • 38. Breaking Through The Barriers Budget Accountability Optimize • Tool Based Budgeting • Forecast to Budget • Governance Workshop • Track Spend • Allocate Costs • Measure Performance • Understand Usage • Right Size / Automate Challenge Solution
  • 39. Two dimensions of Cloud Success Speed of Adoption Managing Governance
  • 40. The Adoption –Governance Model Realize business benefits sooner Competitors take market share No accountability to Cloud spend Optimal control over Cloud spendGovernance Adoption
  • 41. Exercise 1 Calculate the extend and speed of your organization’s cloud adoption. SELF-ASSESSMENT
  • 42. Exercise 2 Calculate the extent to which your organization can govern and manage cloud costs. SELF-ASSESSMENT
  • 43. SELF-ASSESSMENT: Plot Your Scores 44-50 36-43 28-35 20-27 12-19 5-11 5-11 12-19 20-27 28-35 36-43 44-50
  • 44. SELF-ASSESSMENT: Interpreting Your Results Hesitant Cautious Cowboy Leader Governance Adoption
  • 45. SELF-ASSESSMENT: Strengths vs. Opportunities Hesitant Cautious Cowboy Leader Adoption Governance Speed and Agility Run Governance Workshop Invest in Tools to Gain Insight Strengths Opportunities Balanced Continuous Improvement Automation and Modernization Positioned for Execution Analyze Workloads to Create Budget Get Started with Production App Minimized Risk Right Size and Optimize Create Roadmap for Adopting Cloud
  • 46. Recommendations: Tools & Services to Drive Improvement • Cloud TechCheck • Workload AnalyzerHesitant • Jumpstart • Vendor-funded initiativesCautious • Governance Workshop • Customized ConsultingCowboy • Keystone • Softchoice Cloud DashboardLeader
  • 47. Thank You! Contact us today. 1.800.268.7638 | www.softchoice.com

Editor's Notes

  1. DSM: Here’s your presenters. Please make notes of any questions you have and we will be happy to answer.
  2. See the path of financial management for azure and understand that there are tools to help.
  3. See the path of financial management for azure and understand that there are tools to help.
  4. TADD According to IDC research, many companies from varied industries find public cloud as the most adaptable model and its spending reached approx. $70 billion in 2015, up 24% from 2014 to 2015 and could possibly extend to $127.5 bn by 2018 at a five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 22.8%.
  5. Critical for sale of services…must understand this. Find ways to get the client to talk about these things.
  6. Critical for sale of services…must understand this. Find ways to get the client to talk about these things.
  7. TADD In the Softchoice environment alone, our customers are overspending by $2.2m or 270% in comparison to their EA Commitments.
  8. TADD Deploy VMWare capacity planner tool to grab on-prem system summaries: SQL, CPU performance, etc. Then execute pricing based on Azure Rate Card. Can optimize pricing based on currency, EA, etc.
  9. Understand your applications Conduct assessments Add contingency to budget Gain experience : Get Started Invest in tools: Cost tracking and forecasting
  10. TADD Who is accountable for the costs?
  11. TADD Who is accountable for the costs?
  12. TADD Who is accountable for the costs?
  13. Conduct periodic assessments Understand your applications Script usage schedule Invest in tools: Resource usage
  14. Megan
  15. Shared Cloud TechCheck Workload Analyzer Accellerator and Jumpstart Governance Workshop Customized Consulting Managed Service Dashboard Size, Configuration, Visibility, and Ownership