Streamlining Data Science Workflows with a Feature Catalog
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The document discusses using a feature catalog to streamline data science workflows. A feature catalog provides a centralized place to define and organize feature logic and computation. It aims to make feature engineering more efficient, collaborative, reusable and consistent. Key benefits include having a single source of truth for features, increased iteration speed, and automated documentation. While a feature store can further optimize feature computation, a basic feature catalog is often sufficient initially to organize work. An example template is provided to help structure a feature catalog.
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Streamlining Data Science Workflows with a Feature Catalog
7. Feature Catalog
The Solution
to Organized and Efficient
Feature Computation
A way to structure and centralize your feature logic code.
Preferably with these goals in mind:
• User-friendly (easy to extend and to use)
• Group / reuse logic
• Balance flexibility and speed
• Autogenerate docs and diagrams
My definition
10. Benefits of a Feature Catalog
Single source of truth
Iteration speed
Efficient computation
Quality
Collaboration
Re-usable documentation
Consistency PoC and PROD
15. A Feature Store is the possible next step
Easy to integrate on any platform
Features computed on demand (slow)
Only compute what is required (cheap)
Single use (no caching by the catalog itself)
Feature Catalog
Requires a more complex architecture
Features precomputed (quick)
Compute everything (expensive)
Multiple use (cheap)
Feature Store
17. Kickstart your Feature Catalog with this template
Simple to use.
Define features once and
use them on multiple
aggregation levels.
Feature groups can builld
on top of each other
without redefining or
recomputing.
Don’t worry about loading
all necessary tables, that
is done for you.
Only specify the feature
names of interest.
https://xebia.ai/catalog-code
19. Feature Catalog template: https://xebia.ai/catalog-code
An example of how to structure your feature catalog using spark.
flexible
only a starting point (you still need to do the work)
Featuretools: https://github.com/alteryx/featuretools
A python library for automated feature engineering.
lot of functionality out of the box
no complex features (will only fit limited set of use cases)
dbt Semantic Layer: https://www.getdbt.com/product/semantic-layer
Designed for core business metrics where consistency and precision are of key importance.
lot of functionality out of the box
focus on metrics not features
There are different tools out there, what to use?