Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Konsep
Customer Relationship Management
A. Judhie Setiawan, M.Si
2010
Referensi Buku
• Baran, Galka, Strunk. 2008. Principles of Customer
Relationship Management. Thomson, South Western.
• Knox, Maklan, Payne, Peppard, Ryals. 2003. Customer
Relationship Management – Perspectives from the
Marketplace. Butterworth Heinemann.
• Vanessa Gaffar. 2007. Customer Relationship
Management & Marketing Public Relations. Alfabeta,
Bandung.
The Basics of
Customer Relationship
Management (CRM)
Relationship?
Relationship ?
Konsep
• Relationship Management
(or Relationship
Marketing)?
• Customer Relationship
Management System?
Have more choices than
ever
Your customers……
Expect immediate, high
quality, personalized 24-7
service
At the same time, YOU…
Are expected
to do
MORE…
with the
same or
FEWER
resources
Plan, program, market,
sell and service
SMARTER
With faster, better, more
personalized service?
So how do you…
Good
Information
Know
Using information wisely
Do
Measure
CRM is about…
• finding valued customers
• collecting info about them along the way
• using that info to enhance their experience
and foster long-term relationships
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Customer Relationship Management (1)
• CRM or Customer Relationship Management refers
to the methodologies and tools that help businesses
manage customer relationships in an organized way.
• The main objective is to learn more about the needs
and behavior of customers. It helps to build stronger
relationships with them.
• There are technological terms involved in CRM. But,
thinking of it primarily in technological terms is a
mistake.
Customer Relationship Management (2)
• CRM is all about how far a company is able to meet
the needs of its customers. Its not a program which
when implemented guarantees higher sales. Its
about creating a system which is implemented to
gain an insight into customers’ needs and the value
of those customers.
• When already in a company if there is a customer
relations department, then automating this process
will yield good results.
Many organizations place customers in the
hands of entry-level staff who are…
Poorly trained
Poorly paid
Lacking information to do their jobs
Customer Contact
The CRM
Pyramid Customer
Product/Program
offerings
Marketing, Sales, Support
Technology
Operational and Analytical CRM
• Operational CRM – supports traditional
transactional processing for day-to-day front-
office operations or systems that deal directly
with the customers
• Analytical CRM – supports back-office
operations and strategic analysis and includes
all systems that do not deal directly with the
customers
Operational and Analytical CRM
Konsep & Aktivitas CRM
Customer Relationship Management
Benefits of a CRM Program
– Added cross-selling and up-selling opportunities
– Improved service, loyalty and retention
– Increased customer support efficiency
– Higher close rates
Customer Relationship Management
Benefits of a CRM Program (Continued)
– Better profiling and targeting of customers
– Reduced expenses
– Increased market share
– Higher overall profitability
Paradigma Baru tentang Pemasaran – “4R”
Relationship
(Hubungan)
Retention
(Ketahanan)
Referrals
(Perekomendasian)
Recovery
(Pemulihan)
Membangun
pelanggan
Mengarah
pada
Menghasilkan
Dan lebih mudah
dilakukan
Pergeseran Paradigma Pemasaran (1)
“Marketing adalah proses
perencanaan dan eksekusi
konsepsi, penetapan harga,
promosi dan distribusi
barang, ide dan layanan
untuk menciptakan
pertukaran yang
memuaskan sasaran
individu dan organisasi.”
(American Marketing Association,
1985 up to August 2004).
“Marketing adalah fungsi organisasi
dan serangkaian proses untuk
penciptaan, pengkomunikasian
dan penyampaian Nilai kepada
Pelanggan dan untuk mengelola
hubungan dengan Pelanggan
sedemikian rupa hingga memberi
manfaat bagi organisasi dan
stakeholdernya.
(American Marketing Association,
August 2004).
Pergeseran Paradigma Pemasaran (2)
Transactional Marketing:
• Fokus pada akuisisi pelanggan.
• Mendapatkan uang pelanggan
hari ini.
• Menjual produk tunggal ke
banyak pelanggan.
• Penekanan pada layanan
pelanggan ‘kurang’.
• Kontak dengan pelanggan
‘sedang’.
Relationship Management
(Marketing):
• Fokus pada retensi pelanggan.
• Juga untuk mendapatkan uang
untuk kemudian hari (Refferal,
repurchase & cross-selling).
• Menjual banyak produk kepada
pelanggan tunggal.
• Pelayanan pelanggan yg ‘tinggi’.
• Kontak pelanggan yg ‘tinggi’.
Paradigm Shift
Source: OSAT
Terima kasih……
www.slideshare.net/judhie
twitter: @judhiesetiawan

More Related Content

UMN Sesi1 konsep cust relationship management

  • 1. Konsep Customer Relationship Management A. Judhie Setiawan, M.Si 2010
  • 2. Referensi Buku • Baran, Galka, Strunk. 2008. Principles of Customer Relationship Management. Thomson, South Western. • Knox, Maklan, Payne, Peppard, Ryals. 2003. Customer Relationship Management – Perspectives from the Marketplace. Butterworth Heinemann. • Vanessa Gaffar. 2007. Customer Relationship Management & Marketing Public Relations. Alfabeta, Bandung.
  • 3. The Basics of Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
  • 5. Konsep • Relationship Management (or Relationship Marketing)? • Customer Relationship Management System?
  • 6. Have more choices than ever Your customers…… Expect immediate, high quality, personalized 24-7 service
  • 7. At the same time, YOU… Are expected to do MORE… with the same or FEWER resources
  • 8. Plan, program, market, sell and service SMARTER With faster, better, more personalized service? So how do you… Good Information
  • 10. CRM is about… • finding valued customers • collecting info about them along the way • using that info to enhance their experience and foster long-term relationships Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
  • 11. Customer Relationship Management (1) • CRM or Customer Relationship Management refers to the methodologies and tools that help businesses manage customer relationships in an organized way. • The main objective is to learn more about the needs and behavior of customers. It helps to build stronger relationships with them. • There are technological terms involved in CRM. But, thinking of it primarily in technological terms is a mistake.
  • 12. Customer Relationship Management (2) • CRM is all about how far a company is able to meet the needs of its customers. Its not a program which when implemented guarantees higher sales. Its about creating a system which is implemented to gain an insight into customers’ needs and the value of those customers. • When already in a company if there is a customer relations department, then automating this process will yield good results.
  • 13. Many organizations place customers in the hands of entry-level staff who are… Poorly trained Poorly paid Lacking information to do their jobs Customer Contact
  • 15. Operational and Analytical CRM • Operational CRM – supports traditional transactional processing for day-to-day front- office operations or systems that deal directly with the customers • Analytical CRM – supports back-office operations and strategic analysis and includes all systems that do not deal directly with the customers
  • 18. Customer Relationship Management Benefits of a CRM Program – Added cross-selling and up-selling opportunities – Improved service, loyalty and retention – Increased customer support efficiency – Higher close rates
  • 19. Customer Relationship Management Benefits of a CRM Program (Continued) – Better profiling and targeting of customers – Reduced expenses – Increased market share – Higher overall profitability
  • 20. Paradigma Baru tentang Pemasaran – “4R” Relationship (Hubungan) Retention (Ketahanan) Referrals (Perekomendasian) Recovery (Pemulihan) Membangun pelanggan Mengarah pada Menghasilkan Dan lebih mudah dilakukan
  • 21. Pergeseran Paradigma Pemasaran (1) “Marketing adalah proses perencanaan dan eksekusi konsepsi, penetapan harga, promosi dan distribusi barang, ide dan layanan untuk menciptakan pertukaran yang memuaskan sasaran individu dan organisasi.” (American Marketing Association, 1985 up to August 2004). “Marketing adalah fungsi organisasi dan serangkaian proses untuk penciptaan, pengkomunikasian dan penyampaian Nilai kepada Pelanggan dan untuk mengelola hubungan dengan Pelanggan sedemikian rupa hingga memberi manfaat bagi organisasi dan stakeholdernya. (American Marketing Association, August 2004).
  • 22. Pergeseran Paradigma Pemasaran (2) Transactional Marketing: • Fokus pada akuisisi pelanggan. • Mendapatkan uang pelanggan hari ini. • Menjual produk tunggal ke banyak pelanggan. • Penekanan pada layanan pelanggan ‘kurang’. • Kontak dengan pelanggan ‘sedang’. Relationship Management (Marketing): • Fokus pada retensi pelanggan. • Juga untuk mendapatkan uang untuk kemudian hari (Refferal, repurchase & cross-selling). • Menjual banyak produk kepada pelanggan tunggal. • Pelayanan pelanggan yg ‘tinggi’. • Kontak pelanggan yg ‘tinggi’.