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LAN
Definition: LAN (Local Area

WAN

WAN (Wide Area
Network) is a
Network) is a
computer network computer network
broad
covering a
that covers a _____
small geographic area (e.g., any
area, like a home, network whose
office, schools, or communications
group
links
_____ of
_____ cross
buildings.
metropolitan,
regional, or national
boundaries over a
long distance
LAN
Speed:

high
speed(1000mbps)
Data transfer LANs have a
rates:
____ data transfer
high
rate

Example:

WAN

less
speed(150mbps)
WANs have a
lower data
transfer rate as
compared to
____
LANs
Internet
Network in an
_______ is a
____________ can good example of
organization
be a LAN
a WAN
LAN
Technology:

Tend to use
certain
connectivity
technologies,
primarily
_______and
Ethernet
____
Token Ring

WAN
WANs tend to use
technology like
MPLS ATM
_____, ____,
_____
Frame Relay and
X.25
____ for
connectivity over
the longer
distances
LAN
Connection: one LAN can be
connected to
other LANs over
any distance via
telephone
_________
lines and radio
waves

WAN
Computers
connected to a
wide-area network
are often
connected through
public networks,
such as the
telephone system.
They can also be
connected through
leased lines or
satellites
_______
LAN
Components:

WAN

layer 2 devices
like switches,
bridges. layer1
devices like
hubs
____,
_________
repeaters

Layers 3
routers
devices ______,
Multi-layer
__________
Switches and
Technology
specific devices
like ATM or
Frame-relay
Switches etc.
LAN
Fault
Tolerance:

Data
Transmission
Error:

WAN

LANs tend to
have _____
fewer
problems
associated with
them, as there
are a smaller
amount of
systems to deal
with.
Experiences
fewer data
transmission
___________
errors

WANs tend to be
less fault tolerant
as it consists of a
large amount of
systems
_______ there is a
lower amount of
fault tolerance.

Experiences
more ____
data
transmission errors
as compared to
LAN
LAN
Ownership: Typically
owned,
controlled, and
managed
_________ by a
single person or
organization

WAN
WANs (like the
Internet) are not
owned by any one
organization but
rather exist
under ________ or
collective
distributed
ownership and
management over
long distances
LAN
Set-up costs: If there is a
need to set-up
a couple of
extra devices
_______
on the network,
it is not very
expensive to do
that

WAN
In this case since
networks in
remote areas have
to be connected
hence the set-up
costs are higher.
However WANs
using public
networks can be
setup very
cheaply, just
software
_________ (VPN
etc)
LAN
Geographical Have a small
Spread:
__________
geographical
range and do not
need any leased
telecommunication lines

WAN
Have a large
geographical
range generally
________ across
spreading
boundaries and
need leased
telecommunication lines
LAN
Maintenance
costs:

Because it covers
a relatively small
geographical area,
LAN is easier to
________ at
maintain
relatively low
costs.

WAN

Maintaining WAN
is difficult
because of its
______
wider
geographical
coverage and
higher
maintenance
costs.
bandwith
low
Bandwidth:
High _________ is ___ bandwidth is
available for
available for
transmission.
transmission
Geographical Lan covers 100 m Wan covers
Area:
more than 100 m
Wan report
Wan report
• Covers a large geographical area so long
distance _________ can connect on the one
network
•
software and resources with
_________ workstations
• Messages can be
very quickly to
anyone else on the network. These
messages can have pictures, sounds, or
data included with them (called
).
• Expensive things (such as printers or phone
lines to the internet) can be shared by all the
computers on the network without having to
buy a different
for each computer.
• Everyone on the network can use the
data. This avoids problems where some
users may have older information than
others.
• Share information/files over a larger ____
•
network cover
• Are
and generally ____
• Need a good
to restrict outsiders
from entering and
the network
• Setting up a network can be an expensive
and complicated
. The bigger
the network the more expensive it is.
• Security is a real issue when many
different people have the ability to use
information from other computers.
Protection against ______ and
adds
more complexity and expense.
• Once set up, maintaining a network is a
______ job which requires network
supervisors and technicians to be
employed.
• Information may not meet local
or
interests
•
to hackers or other outside
threats
Thank you for
listening!!
Johny A. Prudencio
III-BLIS
Wan report
Wan report

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Wan report

  • 11. LAN Definition: LAN (Local Area WAN WAN (Wide Area Network) is a Network) is a computer network computer network broad covering a that covers a _____ small geographic area (e.g., any area, like a home, network whose office, schools, or communications group links _____ of _____ cross buildings. metropolitan, regional, or national boundaries over a long distance
  • 12. LAN Speed: high speed(1000mbps) Data transfer LANs have a rates: ____ data transfer high rate Example: WAN less speed(150mbps) WANs have a lower data transfer rate as compared to ____ LANs Internet Network in an _______ is a ____________ can good example of organization be a LAN a WAN
  • 13. LAN Technology: Tend to use certain connectivity technologies, primarily _______and Ethernet ____ Token Ring WAN WANs tend to use technology like MPLS ATM _____, ____, _____ Frame Relay and X.25 ____ for connectivity over the longer distances
  • 14. LAN Connection: one LAN can be connected to other LANs over any distance via telephone _________ lines and radio waves WAN Computers connected to a wide-area network are often connected through public networks, such as the telephone system. They can also be connected through leased lines or satellites _______
  • 15. LAN Components: WAN layer 2 devices like switches, bridges. layer1 devices like hubs ____, _________ repeaters Layers 3 routers devices ______, Multi-layer __________ Switches and Technology specific devices like ATM or Frame-relay Switches etc.
  • 16. LAN Fault Tolerance: Data Transmission Error: WAN LANs tend to have _____ fewer problems associated with them, as there are a smaller amount of systems to deal with. Experiences fewer data transmission ___________ errors WANs tend to be less fault tolerant as it consists of a large amount of systems _______ there is a lower amount of fault tolerance. Experiences more ____ data transmission errors as compared to LAN
  • 17. LAN Ownership: Typically owned, controlled, and managed _________ by a single person or organization WAN WANs (like the Internet) are not owned by any one organization but rather exist under ________ or collective distributed ownership and management over long distances
  • 18. LAN Set-up costs: If there is a need to set-up a couple of extra devices _______ on the network, it is not very expensive to do that WAN In this case since networks in remote areas have to be connected hence the set-up costs are higher. However WANs using public networks can be setup very cheaply, just software _________ (VPN etc)
  • 19. LAN Geographical Have a small Spread: __________ geographical range and do not need any leased telecommunication lines WAN Have a large geographical range generally ________ across spreading boundaries and need leased telecommunication lines
  • 20. LAN Maintenance costs: Because it covers a relatively small geographical area, LAN is easier to ________ at maintain relatively low costs. WAN Maintaining WAN is difficult because of its ______ wider geographical coverage and higher maintenance costs. bandwith low Bandwidth: High _________ is ___ bandwidth is available for available for transmission. transmission Geographical Lan covers 100 m Wan covers Area: more than 100 m
  • 23. • Covers a large geographical area so long distance _________ can connect on the one network • software and resources with _________ workstations • Messages can be very quickly to anyone else on the network. These messages can have pictures, sounds, or data included with them (called ).
  • 24. • Expensive things (such as printers or phone lines to the internet) can be shared by all the computers on the network without having to buy a different for each computer. • Everyone on the network can use the data. This avoids problems where some users may have older information than others. • Share information/files over a larger ____ • network cover
  • 25. • Are and generally ____ • Need a good to restrict outsiders from entering and the network • Setting up a network can be an expensive and complicated . The bigger the network the more expensive it is.
  • 26. • Security is a real issue when many different people have the ability to use information from other computers. Protection against ______ and adds more complexity and expense. • Once set up, maintaining a network is a ______ job which requires network supervisors and technicians to be employed.
  • 27. • Information may not meet local or interests • to hackers or other outside threats
  • 28. Thank you for listening!! Johny A. Prudencio III-BLIS