探明儲量

探明儲量（英語：proven reserves）被定義為“根據現有地質和工程數據的分析，利用現有設備和現有操作條件。以合理的確定性估計，從已知的油藏中開採的儲量” ^[1]. 如果有至少 90% 的儲量可以通過有經濟效益方式進行開採，則該儲量被定爲探明儲量。因此探明儲量和運營條件有關，包括價格、監管和合同條件等。如果一個儲量的資源可以使用當前的技術進行回收，但在經濟上沒有利潤，那麼它被定認為“技術上可采儲量” ^[2]。可採儲量低於 90% 但超過 50% 被視為“概略储量”（英語：probable reserves），低於 50% 為“可能儲量”（英語：possible reserves） ^[3]。

參考文獻

^ Proven Oil Reserves". moneyterms.co.uk. 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2008
^ Petroleum review: 62 p732-743 Institute of Petroleum (Great Britain) - 2008 "The field is estimated to hold some 66mn barrels of proved and probable (2P) oil reserves and 143mn barrels of proved, probable and possible (3P) reserves. "
^ Offshore Oil Industry Lexicon 2-1 3P RESERVES Proven, Probable plus Possible reserves (3P) are those reserves that , to a low degree of certainty (10% confidence), are recoverable. There is relatively high risk associated with these reserves.

[”Proven”-1] Proven Oil Reserves". moneyterms.co.uk. 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2008

[”Petroleum”-2] Petroleum review: 62 p732-743 Institute of Petroleum (Great Britain) - 2008 "The field is estimated to hold some 66mn barrels of proved and probable (2P) oil reserves and 143mn barrels of proved, probable and possible (3P) reserves. "

[”Offshore”-3] Offshore Oil Industry Lexicon 2-1 3P RESERVES Proven, Probable plus Possible reserves (3P) are those reserves that , to a low degree of certainty (10% confidence), are recoverable. There is relatively high risk associated with these reserves.

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