malum
外观
英語
[编辑]詞源
[编辑]發音
[编辑]名詞
[编辑]malum (複數 malums)
- (正式) 壞事
參考資料
[编辑]- OneLook 在线词典 上有关 malum 的释义
- “malum”,The Century Dictionary […],New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,1911,OCLC 867766587
異序詞
[编辑]拉丁語
[编辑]詞源1
[编辑]源自malus (“邪惡的”)。
發音
[编辑]形容詞
[编辑]malum
名詞
[编辑]變格
[编辑]第二類變格名詞(中性)。
格 | 單數 | 複數 |
---|---|---|
主格 | malum | mala |
屬格 | malī | malōrum |
與格 | malō | malīs |
賓格 | malum | mala |
奪格 | malō | malīs |
呼格 | malum | mala |
派生語彙
[编辑]- 法語: mal
感歎詞
[编辑]malum
相關詞彙
[编辑]詞源2
[编辑]借自多利亞希臘語 μᾶλον (mâlon, “蘋果”),μῆλον (mêlon)的變體。
發音
[编辑]名詞
[编辑]變格
[编辑]第二類變格名詞(中性)。
格 | 單數 | 複數 |
---|---|---|
主格 | mālum | māla |
屬格 | mālī | mālōrum |
與格 | mālō | mālīs |
賓格 | mālum | māla |
奪格 | mālō | mālīs |
呼格 | mālum | māla |
派生詞
[编辑]相關詞彙
[编辑]派生語彙
[编辑]參考資料
[编辑]- malum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “malum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- malum在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- malum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典),Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- (模糊)to be broken down by misfortune: in malis iacere
- (模糊)to be hard pressed by misfortune: malis urgeri
- (模糊)to deserve ill of a person; to treat badly: male mereri de aliquo
- (模糊)to have a good or bad reputation, be spoken well, ill of: bene, male audire (ab aliquo)
- (模糊)to have a good or bad reputation, be spoken well, ill of: bona, mala existimatio est de aliquo
- (模糊)to inculcate good (bad) principles: bene (male) praecipere alicui
- (模糊)moral science; ethics: philosophia, in qua de bonis rebus et malis, deque hominum vita et moribus disputatur
- (模糊)my mind forebodes misfortune: animus praesāgit malum
- (模糊)my mind forebodes misfortune: animo praesagio malum
- (模糊)a guilty conscience: conscientia mala or peccatorum, culpae, sceleris, delicti
- (模糊)a guilty conscience: animus male sibi conscius
- (模糊)to be tormented by remorse: conscientia mala angi, excruciari
- (模糊)a moral (immoral) man: homo bene (male) moratus
- (模糊)to bless (curse) a person: precari alicui bene (male) or omnia bona (mala), salutem
- (模糊)to manage one's affairs, household, property well or ill: rem bene (male) gerere (vid. sect. XVI. 10a)
- (模糊)from beginning to end: ab ovo usque ad mala (proverb.)
- (模糊)to buy dearly: magno or male emere
- (模糊)to win, lose a fight (of the commander): rem (bene, male) gerere (vid. sect. XII. 2, note rem gerere...)
- (模糊)I am sorry to hear..: male (opp. bene) narras (de)
- (模糊)to be broken down by misfortune: in malis iacere