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- أندرو إنغليج كلارك (بالإنجليزية: Andrew inglis clark) هو رجل سياسة أسترالي ولد في 24 فبراير 1848 بهوبارت بتاسمانيا وتوفي في 14 نوفمبر 1907. (ar)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (24 February 1848 – 14 November 1907) was an Australian founding father and co-author of the Australian Constitution; he was also an engineer, barrister, politician, electoral reformer and jurist. He initially qualified as an engineer, but he re-trained as a barrister to effectively fight for social causes which deeply concerned him. After a long political career, mostly spent as Attorney-General and briefly as Opposition Leader, he was appointed a Senior Justice of the Supreme Court of Tasmania. Despite being acknowledged as the leading expert on the Australian Constitution, he was never appointed to the High Court of Australia. He popularised the Hare-Clark voting system, and introduced it to Tasmania. In addition Clark was a prolific author, though most of his writings were never published, rather they were circulated privately. Clark was also Vice-Chancellor of the University of Tasmania. Throughout his life, Clark was a progressive. He championed the rights of workers to organise through trades unions, universal suffrage (including women's suffrage) and the rights to a fair trial – all issues which today we take for granted, but were so radical in the 1880s that he was described as a 'communist' by the Hobart Mercury. In one summation, "Clark was an Australian Jefferson, who, like the great American Republican, fought for Australian independence; an autonomous judiciary; a wider franchise and lower property qualifications; fairer electoral boundaries; checks and balances between the judicature, legislature and executive; modern, liberal universities; and a Commonwealth that was federal, independent and based on natural rights." Less favourably, a contemporary, J.B. Walker, privately judged him an "eloquent, impressive, dignified ... doctrinaire politician ... wanting in practical ability". Yet he also had a rich and warm home life. He is described as "never too busy to mend a toy for a child, and his wife once wrote on hearing of his imminent return from America: 'to celebrate your return I must do something or bust'". The Australian federal Division of Clark is named after him. (en)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (Hobart, 24 février 1848 - 14 novembre 1907) est un homme politique australien. (fr)
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- (en)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (en)
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- Christ's College, Hobart (en)
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- Hobart, Tasmania, Australia (en)
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- Electoral reform in Australia (en)
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- Contribution to Australian Republicanism (en)
- Contribution to Federation of Australia (en)
- Contribution to the Australian Constitution (en)
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- Member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly (en)
- Judge of the Tasmanian Supreme Court (en)
- Member of the Federal Council of Australasia (en)
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- Rosebank, Battery Point, Hobart, Tasmania (en)
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- Queenborough Cemetery, Sandy Bay, Hobart, Tasmania (en)
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- Grace Paterson Ross (en)
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- أندرو إنغليج كلارك (بالإنجليزية: Andrew inglis clark) هو رجل سياسة أسترالي ولد في 24 فبراير 1848 بهوبارت بتاسمانيا وتوفي في 14 نوفمبر 1907. (ar)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (Hobart, 24 février 1848 - 14 novembre 1907) est un homme politique australien. (fr)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (24 February 1848 – 14 November 1907) was an Australian founding father and co-author of the Australian Constitution; he was also an engineer, barrister, politician, electoral reformer and jurist. He initially qualified as an engineer, but he re-trained as a barrister to effectively fight for social causes which deeply concerned him. After a long political career, mostly spent as Attorney-General and briefly as Opposition Leader, he was appointed a Senior Justice of the Supreme Court of Tasmania. Despite being acknowledged as the leading expert on the Australian Constitution, he was never appointed to the High Court of Australia. (en)
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- Andrew Inglis Clark (en)
- أندرو إنغليج كلارك (ar)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (fr)
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- (en)
- Andrew Inglis Clark (en)
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