dbo:abstract
|
- Janata Parivar Alliance is an alliance in Indian politics to describe the various political parties that emerged from Janata Dal or others. The Janata Parivar includes, amongst others, Janata Dal (United) and Janata Dal (Secular). On 14 April 2015, the Janata Dal (United), Janata Dal (Secular), Rashtriya Janata Dal, the Indian National Lok Dal, Samajwadi Party, and Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) announced that they would merge into a new national Janata Parivar alliance in order to oppose the Bharatiya Janata Party. The Janata Parivar formation took place ahead of the crucial 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election. On 2 September 2015, the Samajwadi Party decided to contest the Bihar elections separately and broke from the alliance. On 26 July 2017, the Janata Dal (United) broke from the Janata Parivar alliance and joined the National Democratic Alliance. The Loktantrik Janata Dal, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Rashtriya Lok Dal and Rashtriya Lok Samta Party are now a part of the United Progressive Alliance. Hindustani Awam Morcha was part of United Progressive Alliance until before 2020 Bihar Legislative Election and later joined National Democratic Alliance. (en)
- En politique indienne, le Janata Parivar (« famille du Janata ») est le nom donné aux partis politiques issus du Janata Dal. Le Janata Dal, qui dirige le gouvernement à New Delhi de 1989 à 1990 puis de 1996 à 1998, subit de nombreuses scissions après la perte du pouvoir. Le 14 avril 2015, six partis du Janata Parivar (Samajwadi Party, Janata Dal (Secular), Janata Dal (United), , , Rashtriya Janata Dal) annoncent une nouvelle alliance afin de contrer le Bharatiya Janata Party. Finalement, seuls le Janata Dal (United) et Rashtriya Janata Dal parviennent à s'allier : ils contestent et remportent les élections au Bihar en formant une coalition, la Grande Alliance, avec le Congrès mais, en juillet 2017, le Janata Dal (United) quitte l'alliance pour former un gouvernement avec le BJP. Le Janata Dal (Secular) et le Rashtriya Janata Dal sont toujours alliés au Congrès. (fr)
|