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- Pakeezah (Hindi: पाक़ीज़ा, Urdu: پاکیزہ،, übersetzt: Die Reine) ist ein indischer Spielfilm von aus dem Jahr 1972. Er gehört zu den Klassikern unter den Bollywoodfilmen mit arabischen und persischen Einflüssen. (de)
- Pakeezah (पाकीज़ा) est un mélodrame indien, réalisé par , sorti en 1972. Il raconte l'histoire de deux courtisanes, Nargis et sa fille Sahibjaan, que leur statut empêche de vivre une histoire d'amour heureuse. (fr)
- Pakeezah (Hindustani pronunciation: [ˈpaːkiːzaː]; transl. The Pure One) is a 1972 Indian Hindustani-language musical romantic drama film that was written, directed, and produced by Kamal Amrohi. The film stars Ashok Kumar, Meena Kumari, and Raaj Kumar. It tells the story of Sahibjaan, a Lucknow-based courtesan or dancer, popularly known as tawaif. While asleep on a train, Sahibjaan receives a note from a stranger praising her beauty. Later, evacuating from a broken boat, she takes shelter in a tent and finds out its owner, a forest ranger named Salim, wrote the letter. Sahibjaan and Sahib plan to get married, causing conflicts with Sahibjaan's professional background. Amrohi, to whom Kumari was married, wanted to make a film dedicated to his wife; he began conceiving the story after the release of their collaborative film Daaera (1953). Production lasted 15 years. Pakeezah's principal photography commenced in 1956 under the German cinematographer Josef Wirsching. The film faced many obstacles, particularly Amrohi and Kumari's separation in 1964 and Kumari's addiction to alcohol, which often made her unable to perform. After being postponed for many years, filming resumed in 1969 and finished in November 1971. The film's soundtrack, which became one of the highest-selling Bollywood soundtracks of the 1970s, was composed by Ghulam Mohammed and finished by Naushad, who also composed the background score. Pakeezah, which was made on a budget of between ₹12.5 million (US$160,000) to ₹15 million (US$190,000), premiered on 4 February 1972 and garnered a mixed response from critics. It was criticised for its extravagance and plot. Nevertheless, it was the highest-grossing Indian film of the year, collecting ₹60 million (US$750,000) after a theatrical run of over 50 weeks. Trade analysts said its popularity might have been caused by Meena Kumari's death a month after its release. Meena Kumari was nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress and won a special award at the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards; the film also received nominations for Best Film and Best Director (Amrohi), and won N. B. Kulkarni a trophy for Best Art Direction at Filmfare. The film is known for its lengthy production time and is considered to be a milestone of the Muslim social genre. Although initial critical reception to the film was unfavourable, it greatly improved in the years after its release. The film earned widespread praise for its luxurious, sophisticated sets and costumes. Pakeezah is also known for being Meena Kumari's last film to be released during her lifetime; her performance in it has been regarded as one of the best of her career. Pakeezah has often been included in listings of the best works of Indian cinema, including a poll conducted by the British Film Institute in 2007. (en)
- Pakeezah (terj. Murni) adalah sebuah film India 1972, yang ditulis dan disutradarai oleh , yang dikenal karena perfeksionismenya. Musiknya digubah oleh dan . Film tersebut dibintangi oleh Meena Kumari, Raaj Kumar, Ashok Kumar, , dan . (in)
- Pakeezah è un film del 1972 diretto da . Dal suo mahurat il 16 luglio 1956 alla sua uscita il 4 febbraio 1972, ma questo film ha impiegato 16 anni. (it)
- 《퓨어 하트》(Pakeezah, Pure Heart)는 인도에서 제작된 감독의 1972년 뮤지컬, 멜로/로맨스, 드라마 영화이다. 미나 쿠마리 등이 주연으로 출연하였다. (ko)
- Pakeezah (Urdu: پاکیزہ, Hindi: पाक़ीज़ा; Pākīzah, significando "Pura") é um filme de Bollywood de 1972, escrito e dirigido por , conhecido por seu perfeccionismo. A trilha sonora foi composta por e . O filme conta a história de uma cortesã do distrito de Lucknow, interpretada por , que faleceu dias depois de completar as filmagens. É considerado uma obra-prima tanto do cinema indiano quanto de , apesar dos "defeitos" que acabou tendo devido aos acontecimentos durante a longa filmagem, sendo que o filme quase nunca foi terminado. (pt)
- «Куртиза́нка» (урду پاکیزہ, хинди पाकीज़ा, англ. Pakeezah, досл.: «Непорочная») — индийский кинофильм режиссёра с Миной Кумари в главной роли, снятый в 1972 году, в оригинале на языке урду. (ru)
- Куртизанка (урду پاکیزہ, гінді पाकीज़ा, англ. Pakeezah) — індійський кінофільм режисера Камала Амрохі з Міною Кумарі в головній ролі, знятий у 1972 році на мові урду. (uk)
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- Pakeezah (Hindi: पाक़ीज़ा, Urdu: پاکیزہ،, übersetzt: Die Reine) ist ein indischer Spielfilm von aus dem Jahr 1972. Er gehört zu den Klassikern unter den Bollywoodfilmen mit arabischen und persischen Einflüssen. (de)
- Pakeezah (पाकीज़ा) est un mélodrame indien, réalisé par , sorti en 1972. Il raconte l'histoire de deux courtisanes, Nargis et sa fille Sahibjaan, que leur statut empêche de vivre une histoire d'amour heureuse. (fr)
- Pakeezah (terj. Murni) adalah sebuah film India 1972, yang ditulis dan disutradarai oleh , yang dikenal karena perfeksionismenya. Musiknya digubah oleh dan . Film tersebut dibintangi oleh Meena Kumari, Raaj Kumar, Ashok Kumar, , dan . (in)
- Pakeezah è un film del 1972 diretto da . Dal suo mahurat il 16 luglio 1956 alla sua uscita il 4 febbraio 1972, ma questo film ha impiegato 16 anni. (it)
- 《퓨어 하트》(Pakeezah, Pure Heart)는 인도에서 제작된 감독의 1972년 뮤지컬, 멜로/로맨스, 드라마 영화이다. 미나 쿠마리 등이 주연으로 출연하였다. (ko)
- Pakeezah (Urdu: پاکیزہ, Hindi: पाक़ीज़ा; Pākīzah, significando "Pura") é um filme de Bollywood de 1972, escrito e dirigido por , conhecido por seu perfeccionismo. A trilha sonora foi composta por e . O filme conta a história de uma cortesã do distrito de Lucknow, interpretada por , que faleceu dias depois de completar as filmagens. É considerado uma obra-prima tanto do cinema indiano quanto de , apesar dos "defeitos" que acabou tendo devido aos acontecimentos durante a longa filmagem, sendo que o filme quase nunca foi terminado. (pt)
- «Куртиза́нка» (урду پاکیزہ, хинди पाकीज़ा, англ. Pakeezah, досл.: «Непорочная») — индийский кинофильм режиссёра с Миной Кумари в главной роли, снятый в 1972 году, в оригинале на языке урду. (ru)
- Куртизанка (урду پاکیزہ, гінді पाकीज़ा, англ. Pakeezah) — індійський кінофільм режисера Камала Амрохі з Міною Кумарі в головній ролі, знятий у 1972 році на мові урду. (uk)
- Pakeezah (Hindustani pronunciation: [ˈpaːkiːzaː]; transl. The Pure One) is a 1972 Indian Hindustani-language musical romantic drama film that was written, directed, and produced by Kamal Amrohi. The film stars Ashok Kumar, Meena Kumari, and Raaj Kumar. It tells the story of Sahibjaan, a Lucknow-based courtesan or dancer, popularly known as tawaif. While asleep on a train, Sahibjaan receives a note from a stranger praising her beauty. Later, evacuating from a broken boat, she takes shelter in a tent and finds out its owner, a forest ranger named Salim, wrote the letter. Sahibjaan and Sahib plan to get married, causing conflicts with Sahibjaan's professional background. (en)
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