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- Wajin (倭人, Wajin, literally "Wa people") is
* in the narrow sense, the old name of the ethnic group of the Yayoi people who lived in the Japanese archipelago.
* In the wider sense, an ethnic group that was mainly active at sea between Mainland China, the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago. In general the Wajin that established themself on the Japanese archipelago became the Yayoi people, the ancestors of the Yamato people. The word "Wajin" also refers to related groups outside of Japan. The first secure appearance of Wajin is in "Treatise on Geography" (地理志) of the Book of Han (漢書). After that, in "Gishi Wajinden" ((魏志倭人伝), a Japanese abbreviation for the "account of Wajin" in the "Biographies of the Wuhuan, Xianbei, and Dongyi" (烏丸鮮卑東夷傳), Volume 30 of the "Book of Wei" (魏書) of the Records of the Three Kingdoms (三国志)), their lifestyle, habits and the way of society are described and by cultural commonality such as lifestyle, customs and languages, they are distinguished themselves from "Kanjin" (han people (韓人)) and "Waijin" (Wai people (濊人)). Descriptions about Wajin can be found in the Old Book of Tang (945 AD) and the New Book of Tang (1060 AD) Several linguists, including Alexander Vovin and Juha Janhunen, suggest that Japonic languages were spoken by Wajin and were present in large parts of the southern Korean Peninsula. According to Vovin, these "Peninsular Japonic languages" were replaced by Koreanic-speakers (possibly belonging to the Han-branch). This event was possibly the reason for the Yayoi-migration into Japan. Janhunen also suggests that early Baekje was still predominantly Japonic-speaking before they got replaced or assimilated into the new Korean society. (en)
- 倭人(わじん)は、 1.
* 狭義には中国の人々が名付けた、当時、西日本に住んでいた民族または住民の古い呼称。 2.
* 広義には中国の歴史書に記述された、中国大陸から西日本の範囲の主に海上において活動していた民族集団。 一般に2. の集団の一部が西日本に定着して弥生人となり、「倭人」の語が1. を指すようになったものと考えられている。 本項では、中国における派生的な差別語、蔑称についても扱う。 (ja)
- 왜인(倭人)은 진수가 저술한 삼국지 위지 동이전에서 일본 열도의 주민들을 지칭한 이름이다. 국명에 人이 들어가는 또다른 용례로서 광개토왕비문에 나오는 안라인(安羅人)이 있다. (ko)
- 倭人,簡稱倭,中国中原王朝对日本列岛住民的旧称,為東夷之一。从古老的著作《山海经》和《論衡》就有对于倭或者倭人的记述,但记述由于时代局限性,所指地點、時間不明,有待进一步了解。到了《论衡》、《汉书》中,才有对日本本土倭人的述及。 中国的历代史书《后汉书》、《三国志》、《宋书》、《隋书》、《旧唐书》、《新唐书》对于倭人的生活习态均有一定的描述,或有重叠部分,为現代人勾勒出了一幅古代倭人的生活图。 倭人习性与特征如下:
* 渔业文明兼種禾稻。
* 比较矮小。
* 与中国吴越地方的人来往较为密切,有披髮紋身,穿的風俗。
* 一夫多妻,婦人不嫉妒。
* 法俗嚴峻少。
* 其人嗜酒,冬夏食生菜。
* 其人壽考,多八九十歲。 (zh)
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- 倭人(わじん)は、 1.
* 狭義には中国の人々が名付けた、当時、西日本に住んでいた民族または住民の古い呼称。 2.
* 広義には中国の歴史書に記述された、中国大陸から西日本の範囲の主に海上において活動していた民族集団。 一般に2. の集団の一部が西日本に定着して弥生人となり、「倭人」の語が1. を指すようになったものと考えられている。 本項では、中国における派生的な差別語、蔑称についても扱う。 (ja)
- 왜인(倭人)은 진수가 저술한 삼국지 위지 동이전에서 일본 열도의 주민들을 지칭한 이름이다. 국명에 人이 들어가는 또다른 용례로서 광개토왕비문에 나오는 안라인(安羅人)이 있다. (ko)
- 倭人,簡稱倭,中国中原王朝对日本列岛住民的旧称,為東夷之一。从古老的著作《山海经》和《論衡》就有对于倭或者倭人的记述,但记述由于时代局限性,所指地點、時間不明,有待进一步了解。到了《论衡》、《汉书》中,才有对日本本土倭人的述及。 中国的历代史书《后汉书》、《三国志》、《宋书》、《隋书》、《旧唐书》、《新唐书》对于倭人的生活习态均有一定的描述,或有重叠部分,为現代人勾勒出了一幅古代倭人的生活图。 倭人习性与特征如下:
* 渔业文明兼種禾稻。
* 比较矮小。
* 与中国吴越地方的人来往较为密切,有披髮紋身,穿的風俗。
* 一夫多妻,婦人不嫉妒。
* 法俗嚴峻少。
* 其人嗜酒,冬夏食生菜。
* 其人壽考,多八九十歲。 (zh)
- Wajin (倭人, Wajin, literally "Wa people") is
* in the narrow sense, the old name of the ethnic group of the Yayoi people who lived in the Japanese archipelago.
* In the wider sense, an ethnic group that was mainly active at sea between Mainland China, the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago. In general the Wajin that established themself on the Japanese archipelago became the Yayoi people, the ancestors of the Yamato people. The word "Wajin" also refers to related groups outside of Japan. (en)
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- 倭人 (ja)
- 왜인 (ko)
- Wajin (ancient people) (en)
- 倭人 (zh)
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