The 2011 International Workshop on Semantic Web Applications and Tools for the Life Sciences (SWAT4LS 2011, http://www.swat4ls.org/workshops/london2011/) is a workshop to meet and to exchange ideas from all fields of semantic technologies applied to life sciences. The aim of SWAT4LS is both to present new and interesting research results and to show successful and deployed semantic applications in biomedical informatics and computational biology.
After a series of three successful international SWAT4LS workshops in Edinburgh, Amsterdam, and Berlin, with about 100 participants each time, the SWAT4LS 2011 is held in London, December 7th-9th, 2011. It makes clear that there is a successful path from high-quality research results to applied applications. The workshop brings together practitioners and technical experts, developers, users, and researchers, who attended an exciting venue to exchange new ideas, practical developments and experiences on issues pertinent to the application of semantic technologies.
The technical program shows a carefully selected presentation of current research and developments in 6 full papers, 5 short papers, 4 highlight posters and demo papers, and 17 posters. These were complemented by 3 invited keynote talks.
Applying ontologies and exploring nanopublishing in a genome-wide association study database
The genome-wide association study (GWAS) database - GWAS Central (http://www.gwascentral.org) - allows the sophisticated interrogation and comparison of summary-level GWAS data. Here we present the application of ontologies within GWAS Central for the ...
Supporting nanopublication provenance: PMID2DOI converter
A major challenge of linked data is resolving the many different identifiers representing the same object Interconnecting the data requires mappings between the vocabularies and identifiers used in different data sets. To help with this issue, we have ...
Genome design with the semantic web
Advances in DNA synthesis technology have enabled the design of novel genomes. Semantic web will improve the capability of genome design tools for integrating experimental data to guide the DNA design process. Here we review software tools, suggest ...
Translating standards into practice: one semantic web API for gene expression
- Helena F. Deus,
- Jun Zhao,
- Jamie Patricia McCusker,
- Ronan Fox,
- Eric Prud'hommeaux,
- James Malone,
- Sudeshna Das,
- Michael Miller,
- Tomasz Adamusiak,
- Philippe Rocca Serra,
- M. Scott Marshall
Sharing and describing experimental results unambiguously with sufficient detail to enable replication of results is a fundamental tenet of scientific research. In today's cluttered world of "-omics" sciences, data standards and standardized use of ...
Towards decentralized and cooperative repositories of distributed ontologies
Ontologies, structured vocabularies and terminologies are used as knowledge organization system (KOS) for building knowledge-based applications. KOS are used for facilitating sharing data and the Linked Open Data initiative has opened new perspectives ...
Programming biomedical smart space applications with BioImageXD and PythonRules
In biomedical sciences new and increasingly complex technologies are constantly being introduced, and to facilitate new scientific discoveries they need to be able to adapt to current demands and provide seamless functionality. However, the ...
OPPL-Galaxy: enhancing ontology exploitation in galaxy with OPPL
Biomedical ontologies are key to the success of Semantic Web technologies in Life Sciences; therefore, it is important to provide appropriate tools for their development and further exploitation. The Ontology Pre Processor Language (OPPL) can be used ...
A translational model for representing research articles
In this paper, we introduce the approach we are taking to generate a knowledge model for biomedical literature with the ultimate goal of improving information retrieval over our digital library and facilitating the discovery of hidden relationships ...
Tagsty: augmented knowledge from community-based annotations on protein sequences
We have reviewed different approaches on community-based annotation on protein and gene sequences, mainly relying on the wiki paradigms. Currently such approaches are not fully exploiting the social component that naturally emerges within communities. ...
Bioqueries: a social community sharing experiences while querying biological linked data
Life Sciences have emerged as a key domain in the Linked Data community because of the diversity of data semantics and formats available by means of a great variety of databases and web technologies. Thus, it has been used as the perfect domain for ...
LinkData.org supports Japan's LOD challenge
The valuable Internet web of information is not sufficient to help computers leverage hidden meanings and assets just by using the HTML that renders data understandable to people. Institutions of the Linking Open Data movement have applied LOD ...
Systematic identification and correction of spelling errors in the foundational model of anatomy
We describe a method for automating the detection and correction of spelling errors in the Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA). The FMA was tokenized into 4893 distinct words; misspellings were identified and corrected using the National Library of ...
Workflow forever: semantic web semantic models and tools for preserving and digitally publishing computational experiments
- Kristina Hettne,
- Stian Soiland-Reyes,
- Graham Klyne,
- Khalid Belhajjame,
- Matthew Gamble,
- Sean Bechhofer,
- Marco Roos,
- Oscar Corcho
One of the main challenges for biomedical research lies in the integrative study of large and increasingly complex combinations of data in order to understand molecular mechanisms, for instance to explain the onset and progression of human diseases. ...
Using semantic web technology to support ICD-11 textual definitions authoring
The beta phase of the 11th revision of International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) intends to accept public input through a distributed model of crowdsourcing. One of the core use cases is to create textual definitions for the ICD categories. The ...
LogMap 2.0: towards logic-based, scalable and interactive ontology matching
In this paper we present a much improved version of LogMap, a highly scalable ontology matching system with 'built-in' reasoning and diagnosis capabilities. LogMap 2.0 is not only more scalable and robust than its predecessor, but it also provides the ...
BioSPARQL: ontology-based smart building of SPARQL queries for biological linked open data
Building an efficient SPAQRL query over the great variety of copious bio-medical Linked Open Data (LOD) requires users to understand the data schema, and makes it difficult for biologists to handle such data. To address this problem, we challenge to ...
Adding text mining workflows as web services to the BioCatalogue
In this paper, we address the issue of automatically adding U-Compare workflows to BioCatalogue by exploring the compatibility of UIMA to a REST-like web service. We aim to make workflows consisting of state-of-the-art text mining components available ...
Debugging is-a structure in networked taxonomies
With the proliferation of ontologies and their use in semantically-enabled applications, the issue of finding and repairing defects in ontologies has become increasingly important. In this paper we address the problem of defects in the is-a structure of ...
COEUS: a semantic web application framework
As the "omics" revolution unfolds, the growth in data quantity and diversity is pushing forward the need for pioneering bioinformatics software, capable of significantly improving the research workflow. To cope with these computer science demands, ...
Chemical knowledge representation with description graphs and logic programming
OWL 2 is commonly used to represent objects with complex structure, such as complex assemblies in engineering applications, human anatomy or the structure of chemical molecules [2]. Towards that direction, the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) has ...
Inspecting regularities and irregularities in SNOMED-CT
Detecting planned and unplanned deviations from guidelines that give rise to patterns in ontologies can be difficult, even simply in terms of detecting regularities in a complex artefact. In this paper we demonstrate the usage of RIO; a framework for ...
Semantics-aware open information extraction in the biomedical domain
The increasing amount of biomedical scientific literature published on the Web is demanding new tools and methods to automatically process and extract relevant information. Traditional information extraction has focused on recognizing well-defined ...
BioLOD.org: ontology-based integration of biological linked open data
The vast amount of various life sciences data at RIKEN and other institutes including genome, transcriptome, proteome, metabolome, and phenome data are ontologically integrated into a common system. The challenge is to facilitate data retrieval, ...
The linked clinical data project: applying semantic web technologies for clinical and translational research using electronic medical records
Systematic study of clinical phenotypes is important to better understand the genetic basis of human diseases and more effective gene-based disease management. The Linked Clinical Data (LCD) project at Mayo Clinic aims to develop a semantics-driven ...
Planteome annotation wiki: a semantic application for the community curation of plant genotypes and phenotypes
Two notable trends currently impacting biology curation are 1) the use of wikis to input, store, and disseminate research data and 2) the development of semantic technologies to facilitate higher-order data description and exploration. These separate ...
Exploiting text-rich descriptions for faceted discovery of web resources
Open metadata registries are a fundamental tool for researchers in the Life Sciences trying to locate resources such as web services or databases. While sophisticated standards have been produced for annotating these resources with rich, well-structured ...
Towards clinical intelligence with SADI semantic web services: a case study with hospital-acquired infections data
- Alexandre Riazanov,
- Gregory W. Rose,
- Artjom Klein,
- Alan J. Forster,
- Christopher Jo Baker,
- Arash Shaban-Nejad,
- David L. Buckeridge
Clinical Intelligence, as a research and engineering discipline, is dedicated to the development of tools for data analysis for the purposes of clinical research, surveillance and rational health care management. Ad hoc querying of clinical data is one ...
CLI-mate: an interface generator for command line programs
We introduce CLI-mate, a framework to facilitate development of user-friendly interfaces for command line programs.
In the agile development environment of bioinformatics, many command line programs are created quickly to fill the gaps between complex ...
The SADI plug-in to IO informatics' sentient knowledge explorer
Integrating, visualizing and exploring Semantic Web data is the primary focus of the Sentient Knowledge Explorer (KE). To date, export of displayed data to arbitrary analytical tools has not been possible through the KE interface. Here we describe a ...
DOG4DAG: semi-automated ontology generation in OBO-Edit and Protégé
In the biomedical domain, Protégé and OBO-Edit are the main ontology editors supporting the manual construction of ontologies. Since manual creation is a laborious and hence costly process, there have been efforts to automate parts of this process. Here,...