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Capturing Fairness and Uncertainty in Student Dropout Prediction – A Comparison Study

Published: 14 June 2021 Publication History

Abstract

This study aims to explore and improve ways of handling a continuous variable dataset, in order to predict student dropout in MOOCs, by implementing various models, including the ones most successful across various domains, such as recurrent neural network (RNN), and tree-based algorithms. Unlike existing studies, we arguably fairly compare each algorithm with the dataset that it can perform best with, thus ‘like for like’. I.e., we use a time-series dataset ‘as is’ with algorithms suited for time-series, as well as a conversion of the time-series into a discrete-variables dataset, through feature engineering, with algorithms handling well discrete variables. We show that these much lighter discrete models outperform the time-series models. Our work additionally shows the importance of handing the uncertainty in the data, via these ‘compressed’ models.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Quantification and prediction of engagementInformation Processing and Management: an International Journal10.1016/j.ipm.2023.10353661:1Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
  • (2023)Bayesian Decision Trees Inspired from Evolutionary AlgorithmsLearning and Intelligent Optimization10.1007/978-3-031-44505-7_22(318-331)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2023
  • (2022)Balancing Fined-Tuned Machine Learning Models Between Continuous and Discrete Variables - A Comprehensive Analysis Using Educational DataArtificial Intelligence in Education10.1007/978-3-031-11644-5_21(256-268)Online publication date: 27-Jul-2022

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        cover image Guide Proceedings
        Artificial Intelligence in Education: 22nd International Conference, AIED 2021, Utrecht, The Netherlands, June 14–18, 2021, Proceedings, Part II
        Jun 2021
        535 pages
        ISBN:978-3-030-78269-6
        DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-78270-2

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        Springer-Verlag

        Berlin, Heidelberg

        Publication History

        Published: 14 June 2021

        Author Tags

        1. Discrete variables
        2. Capturing uncertainty
        3. Time-series
        4. LSTM
        5. BART
        6. Prediction
        7. MOOCs
        8. Learning analytics

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        View all
        • (2024)Quantification and prediction of engagementInformation Processing and Management: an International Journal10.1016/j.ipm.2023.10353661:1Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
        • (2023)Bayesian Decision Trees Inspired from Evolutionary AlgorithmsLearning and Intelligent Optimization10.1007/978-3-031-44505-7_22(318-331)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2023
        • (2022)Balancing Fined-Tuned Machine Learning Models Between Continuous and Discrete Variables - A Comprehensive Analysis Using Educational DataArtificial Intelligence in Education10.1007/978-3-031-11644-5_21(256-268)Online publication date: 27-Jul-2022

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