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A self-adaptive scheduler for asymmetric multi-cores

Published: 16 May 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Asymmetric chip multiprocessors are imminent in the multi-core era primarily due their potential for power-performance efficiency. In order for software to fully realize this potential, the scheduling of threads to cores must be automated to adapt to the changing program behavior. However, strict system abstraction layers limit the controllability and observability of low level hardware details, thereby, limiting the state-of-the-art systems to rely on manual or static mapping of threads to cores in an asymmetric multi-core. In this paper, we propose a self-adaptive scheduler that exploits program behavior at runtime by matching computational demands of threads to the capabilities of cores. We present a novel empirical model to predict the selection of an appropriate core (based on optimizing throughput, power or performance per watt) for changing program phases within threads. Thread migration is initiated when an optimal mapping of threads to cores is predicted. Results show that our predictive schedulers for the three target optimizations are within 10% of the ideal scheduler.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)A Neural Network-Based Approach to Dynamic Core Morphing for AMPs2023 IEEE International Symposium on Smart Electronic Systems (iSES)10.1109/iSES58672.2023.00013(4-9)Online publication date: 18-Dec-2023
  • (2020)Mapping Computations in Heterogeneous Multicore Systems with Statistical Regression on Inputs2020 X Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC)10.1109/SBESC51047.2020.9277863(1-8)Online publication date: 24-Nov-2020
  • (2018)Energy-Efficient Multicore Scheduling for Hard Real-Time SystemsACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/329138717:6(1-26)Online publication date: 24-Dec-2018
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GLSVLSI '10: Proceedings of the 20th symposium on Great lakes symposium on VLSI
    May 2010
    502 pages
    ISBN:9781450300124
    DOI:10.1145/1785481
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 16 May 2010

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    Author Tags

    1. modeling
    2. power
    3. scheduling

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    GLSVLSI '10
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    GLSVLSI '10: Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI 2010
    May 16 - 18, 2010
    Rhode Island, Providence, USA

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 312 of 1,156 submissions, 27%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)A Neural Network-Based Approach to Dynamic Core Morphing for AMPs2023 IEEE International Symposium on Smart Electronic Systems (iSES)10.1109/iSES58672.2023.00013(4-9)Online publication date: 18-Dec-2023
    • (2020)Mapping Computations in Heterogeneous Multicore Systems with Statistical Regression on Inputs2020 X Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC)10.1109/SBESC51047.2020.9277863(1-8)Online publication date: 24-Nov-2020
    • (2018)Energy-Efficient Multicore Scheduling for Hard Real-Time SystemsACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/329138717:6(1-26)Online publication date: 24-Dec-2018
    • (2018): Cost Based Hardware Optimization for Asymmetric Multicore ProcessorsIEEE Transactions on Multi-Scale Computing Systems10.1109/TMSCS.2018.27919554:2(163-176)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2018
    • (2016)A Survey of Techniques for Architecting and Managing Asymmetric Multicore ProcessorsACM Computing Surveys10.1145/285612548:3(1-38)Online publication date: 8-Feb-2016
    • (2016)Improving Energy Efficiency by Phase-Grained Migration for Asymmetric Multicore2016 IEEE Trustcom/BigDataSE/ISPA10.1109/TrustCom.2016.0222(1412-1419)Online publication date: Aug-2016
    • (2015)Performance and Energy Efficient Hardware-Based Scheduler for Symmetric/Asymmetric CMPsProceedings of the 2015 27th International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing (SBAC-PAD)10.1109/SBAC-PAD.2015.14(33-40)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2015
    • (2013)An opportunistic prediction-based thread scheduling to maximize throughput/watt in AMPsProceedings of the 22nd international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques10.5555/2523721.2523733(63-72)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2013
    • (2013)Improving performance per watt of asymmetric multi-core processors via online program phase classification and adaptive core morphingACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/2390191.239019618:1(1-23)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2013
    • (2013)A unified view of non-monotonic core selection and application steering in heterogeneous chip multiprocessorsProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques10.1109/PACT.2013.6618804(133-144)Online publication date: Oct-2013
    • Show More Cited By

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