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Fast crash recovery in RAMCloud

Published: 23 October 2011 Publication History

Abstract

RAMCloud is a DRAM-based storage system that provides inexpensive durability and availability by recovering quickly after crashes, rather than storing replicas in DRAM. RAMCloud scatters backup data across hundreds or thousands of disks, and it harnesses hundreds of servers in parallel to reconstruct lost data. The system uses a log-structured approach for all its data, in DRAM as well as on disk: this provides high performance both during normal operation and during recovery. RAMCloud employs randomized techniques to manage the system in a scalable and decentralized fashion. In a 60-node cluster, RAMCloud recovers 35 GB of data from a failed server in 1.6 seconds. Our measurements suggest that the approach will scale to recover larger memory sizes (64 GB or more) in less time with larger clusters.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SOSP '11: Proceedings of the Twenty-Third ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles
October 2011
417 pages
ISBN:9781450309776
DOI:10.1145/2043556
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 23 October 2011

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Author Tags

  1. crash recovery
  2. main memory databases
  3. scalability
  4. storage systems

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Overall Acceptance Rate 174 of 961 submissions, 18%

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Cited By

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  • (2024)CoRD: Combining Raid and Delta for Fast Partial Updates in Erasure-Coded Storage ClustersProceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis10.1109/SC41406.2024.00113(1-14)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2024
  • (2024)A TCP Congestion Control Optimization Method for SDN-Based Data Center Networks2024 9th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)10.1109/ICCCS61882.2024.10603010(468-473)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2024
  • (2024)MINOS: Distributed Consistency and Persistency Protocol Implementation & Offloading to SmartNICs2024 IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA)10.1109/HPCA57654.2024.00076(1-17)Online publication date: 2-Mar-2024
  • (2024)Reliability-Based Load Balancing Algorithm in Cloud Environment for Manufacturing SectorAdvances in Manufacturing and Materials10.1007/978-981-97-3173-2_29(433-443)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2024
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  • (2023)Persistent Memory Disaggregation for Cloud-Native Relational DatabasesProceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Volume 310.1145/3582016.3582055(498-512)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2023
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  • (2023)Oasis: Controlling Data Migration in Expansion of Object-based Storage SystemsACM Transactions on Storage10.1145/356842419:1(1-22)Online publication date: 19-Jan-2023
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