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A Layered Fabric 3D Printer for Soft Interactive Objects

Published: 18 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

We present a new type of 3D printer that can form precise, but soft and deformable 3D objects from layers of off-the-shelf fabric. Our printer employs an approach where a sheet of fabric forms each layer of a 3D object. The printer cuts this sheet along the 2D contour of the layer using a laser cutter and then bonds it to previously printed layers using a heat sensitive adhesive. Surrounding fabric in each layer is temporarily retained to provide a removable support structure for layers printed above it. This process is repeated to build up a 3D object layer by layer. Our printer is capable of automatically feeding two separate fabric types into a single print. This allows specially cut layers of conductive fabric to be embedded in our soft prints. Using this capability we demonstrate 3D models with touch sensing capability built into a soft print in one complete printing process, and a simple LED display making use of a conductive fabric coil for wireless power reception.

Supplementary Material

suppl.mov (pn1055-file3.mp4)
Supplemental video
MP4 File (p1789-peng.mp4)

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Cited By

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  • (2024)MediKnit: Soft Medical Making for Personalized and Clinician-Designed Wearable Devices for Hand EdemaProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785048:3(1-30)Online publication date: 22-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Solid KnittingACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/365812343:4(1-15)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2024
  • (2024)HIFU Embossment of Acrylic SheetsProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642890(1-23)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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  1. A Layered Fabric 3D Printer for Soft Interactive Objects

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2015
    4290 pages
    ISBN:9781450331456
    DOI:10.1145/2702123
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 18 April 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. 3d printing
    2. computational crafts
    3. interactive devices
    4. laser cutting
    5. rapid prototyping
    6. soft materials

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    CHI '15
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    CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 18 - 23, 2015
    Seoul, Republic of Korea

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    CHI '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 486 of 2,120 submissions, 23%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)MediKnit: Soft Medical Making for Personalized and Clinician-Designed Wearable Devices for Hand EdemaProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785048:3(1-30)Online publication date: 22-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Solid KnittingACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/365812343:4(1-15)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2024
    • (2024)HIFU Embossment of Acrylic SheetsProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642890(1-23)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)MODELLING AND MANUFACTURING OF TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT AND COMPLEX ELEMENTS OF A LOOM USING ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIESTechnologies & Quality10.34216/2587-6147-2023-3-61-29-3361:3(29-33)Online publication date: 20-Dec-2023
    • (2023)LattiSense: A 3D-Printable Resistive Deformation Sensor with Lattice StructuresProceedings of the 8th ACM Symposium on Computational Fabrication10.1145/3623263.3623361(1-14)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
    • (2023)InfoPrintProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36109337:3(1-29)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
    • (2023)KnitScript: A Domain-Specific Scripting Language for Advanced Machine KnittingProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606789(1-21)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)FibeRobo: Fabricating 4D Fiber Interfaces by Continuous Drawing of Temperature Tunable Liquid Crystal ElastomersProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606732(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)A Neural Network-based Low-cost Soft Sensor for Touch Recognition and Deformation CaptureProceedings of the 2023 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3563657.3595963(889-903)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2023
    • (2023)Paraflow: A Computational Design Tool for Support-free Multimaterial 3D PrintingExtended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544549.3585891(1-8)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • Show More Cited By

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