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Understanding CS Undergraduate Students' Professional Development through the Lens of Internship Experiences

Published: 22 February 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Professional development is critical for preparing undergraduate CS students for their future careers. Industry internships offer students pathways for professional development. However, little is empirically known about the impact industry-based internships have on CS students' career paths as well as the effectiveness of CS degree programs in preparing students for these professional development opportunities. In this paper, we present a thematic analysis of open-ended survey responses of 40 CS undergraduate students in the US who participated in an internship. This study aimed to understand the impact that professional internships have on: CS students' career goals, students' perceptions of the gaps between academia and industry, and students' strategies for professional success. We found four themes that describe the impact of internships on CS students. Internships (1) strengthened students' commitment to CS degrees and careers; (2) encouraged exploration of CS careers and industries; (3) promoted personal/professional growth; and (4) developed awareness of professional expectations. We also analyzed students' perception of the curriculum's effectiveness and found that students were strategically working to improve their technical skills outside of coursework to secure employment. These findings have the potential to retain students in computing and reduce the gaps between academia and industry, thereby increasing CS students' competitiveness in the workforce.

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Cited By

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  • (2025)Crafting Opportunities: Establishing a Micro-Internship Program for Computing StudentsProceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 210.1145/3641555.3705153(1365-1366)Online publication date: 18-Feb-2025
  • (2025)Developing and sustaining a student-driven software solutions center—An experience reportJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2024.112279220(112279)Online publication date: Feb-2025
  • (2024)Enriching computing identity frameworks: integrating current constructs and unveiling new dimensions for today’s tech-savvy world—a systematic reviewFrontiers in Education10.3389/feduc.2024.13669069Online publication date: 16-Sep-2024
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGCSE '19: Proceedings of the 50th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
      February 2019
      1364 pages
      ISBN:9781450358903
      DOI:10.1145/3287324
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      Published: 22 February 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. computing careers
      2. curricula improvement
      3. industry
      4. internship
      5. professional development
      6. retention

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      SIGCSE '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 169 of 526 submissions, 32%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 1,787 of 5,146 submissions, 35%

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      View all
      • (2025)Crafting Opportunities: Establishing a Micro-Internship Program for Computing StudentsProceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 210.1145/3641555.3705153(1365-1366)Online publication date: 18-Feb-2025
      • (2025)Developing and sustaining a student-driven software solutions center—An experience reportJournal of Systems and Software10.1016/j.jss.2024.112279220(112279)Online publication date: Feb-2025
      • (2024)Enriching computing identity frameworks: integrating current constructs and unveiling new dimensions for today’s tech-savvy world—a systematic reviewFrontiers in Education10.3389/feduc.2024.13669069Online publication date: 16-Sep-2024
      • (2024)Navigating the IT Skills Gap: Cultivating Job-Ready GraduatesProceedings of the 26th Australasian Computing Education Conference10.1145/3636243.3636251(68-76)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2024
      • (2024)Micro-internships and Career Focused Programs as Mechanisms for Diversifying ComputingProceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3626252.3630892(694-700)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2024
      • (2024)Foot in the Door: Developing Opportunities for Computing Undergraduates to Gain Industry ExperienceProceedings of the 55th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3626252.3630857(74-80)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2024

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