research-article

Enabling Identification and Behavioral Sensing in Homes using Radio Reflections

Authors:

Dina KatabiAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Paper No.: 548, Pages 1 - 13

https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300778

Published: 02 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Understanding users' behavior at home is central to behavioral research. For example, social researchers are interested in studying domestic abuse, and healthcare professionals are interested in caregiver-patient interaction. Today, such studies rely on diaries and questionnaires, which are subjective, erroneous, and hard to sustain in longitudinal studies. We introduce Marko, a system that automatically collects behavior-related data, without asking people to write diaries or wear sensors. Marko transmits a low power wireless signal and analyses its reflections from the environment. It maps those reflections to how users interact with the environment (e.g., access to medication cabinet) and with each other (e.g., watch TV together). It provides novel algorithms for identifying who-does-what, and bootstrapping the system in new homes without asking users for new annotations. We evaluate Marko with a one-month deployment in six homes, and demonstrate its value for studying couple relationships and caregiver-patient interaction.

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Cited By

Aathilakshmi SVisali CManikandan TKadry S(2025)Advanced Techniques for Human‐Centric Sensing in Environmental MonitoringNetworked Sensing Systems10.1002/9781394310890.ch4(101-120)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2025
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394310890.ch4
Song KWang QZhang SZeng HGanesan DLane NShi W(2024)SiWiS: Fine-grained Human Detection Using Single WiFi DeviceProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3690703(1439-1454)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3636534.3690703
Liu HLiu XXie XTong XLi K(2024)PmTrackProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36314337:4(1-30)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3631433
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Enabling Identification and Behavioral Sensing in Homes using Radio Reflections
1. Computing methodologies
  1. Machine learning
    1. Machine learning approaches
      1. Neural networks
2. Human-centered computing
  1. Ubiquitous and mobile computing
    1. Ubiquitous and mobile computing systems and tools

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cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2019

9077 pages

ISBN:9781450359702

DOI:10.1145/3290605

General Chairs:
Stephen Brewster
University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK
,
Geraldine Fitzpatrick
TU Wien, Austria
,
Program Chairs:
Anna Cox
University College London, UK
,
Vassilis Kostakos
University of Melbourne, Australia

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Published: 02 May 2019

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CHI '19: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

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CHI '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 703 of 2,958 submissions, 24%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

Aathilakshmi SVisali CManikandan TKadry S(2025)Advanced Techniques for Human‐Centric Sensing in Environmental MonitoringNetworked Sensing Systems10.1002/9781394310890.ch4(101-120)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2025
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394310890.ch4
Song KWang QZhang SZeng HGanesan DLane NShi W(2024)SiWiS: Fine-grained Human Detection Using Single WiFi DeviceProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3690703(1439-1454)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3636534.3690703
Liu HLiu XXie XTong XLi K(2024)PmTrackProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36314337:4(1-30)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3631433
Su YZhang TFeng JShi YYang XWu T(2024)Tagnoo: Enabling Smart Room-Scale Environments with RFID-Augmented PlywoodProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642356(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642356
Zheng ZZhang DLiang XLiu XFang G(2024)RadarFormer: End-to-End Human Perception With Through-Wall Radar and TransformersIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2023.331403135:12(18285-18299)Online publication date: Dec-2024
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Yu CZhang DWu ZXie CLu ZHu YChen Y(2024)MobiRFPose: Portable RF-Based 3D Human Pose CameraIEEE Transactions on Multimedia10.1109/TMM.2023.331497926(3715-3727)Online publication date: 2024
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Xie CZhang DWu ZYu CHu YChen Y(2024)RPM: RF-Based Pose MachinesIEEE Transactions on Multimedia10.1109/TMM.2023.326837626(637-649)Online publication date: 2024
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Zhang YSun WLi M(2024)WiRITE: General and Practical Wi-Fi Based Hand-Writing RecognitionIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.326598823:4(2943-2957)Online publication date: Apr-2024
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Ahmad IUllah AChoi W(2024)WiFi-Based Human Sensing With Deep Learning: Recent Advances, Challenges, and OpportunitiesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society10.1109/OJCOMS.2024.34115295(3595-3623)Online publication date: 2024
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Hu JJiang HLiu DXiao ZDustdar SLiu J(2024)A Wireless Self-Service System for Library Using Commodity RFID DevicesIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2023.330146211:3(4998-5010)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2024
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