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One-Dimensional Eye-Gaze Typing Interface for People with Locked-in Syndrome

Published: 28 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

People with Locked-in syndrome (LIS) suffer from complete loss of voluntary motor functions for speech or hand-writing. They are mentally intact, retaining only the control of vertical eye movements and blinking. In this work, we present a one-dimensional typing interface controlled exclusively by vertical eye movements and dwell-time for them to communicate at will. Hidden Markov Model and Bigram Models are used as auto-completion on both word and sentence level. We conducted two preliminary user studies on non-disabled users. The typing interface achieved 3.75 WPM without prediction and 11.36 WPM with prediction.

References

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cover image ACM Conferences
UIST '22 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
October 2022
413 pages
ISBN:9781450393218
DOI:10.1145/3526114
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Published: 28 October 2022

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  1. Locked-in Syndrome
  2. eye gaze typing
  3. one-dimensional text entry

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Overall Acceptance Rate 355 of 1,733 submissions, 20%

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