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Modeling Biobehavioral Rhythms with Passive Sensing in the Wild: A Case Study to Predict Readmission Risk after Pancreatic Surgery

Published: 29 March 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Biobehavioral rhythms are associated with numerous health and life outcomes. We study the feasibility of detecting rhythms in data that is passively collected from Fitbit devices and using the obtained model parameters to predict readmission risk after pancreatic surgery. We analyze data from 49 patients who were tracked before surgery, in hospital, and after discharge. Our analysis produces a model of individual patients' rhythms for each stage of treatment that is predictive of readmission. All of the rhythm-based models outperform the traditional approaches to readmission risk stratification that uses administrative data.

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  1. Modeling Biobehavioral Rhythms with Passive Sensing in the Wild: A Case Study to Predict Readmission Risk after Pancreatic Surgery

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      cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
      Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies  Volume 3, Issue 1
      March 2019
      786 pages
      EISSN:2474-9567
      DOI:10.1145/3323054
      Issue’s Table of Contents
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 29 March 2019
      Accepted: 01 January 2019
      Revised: 01 November 2018
      Received: 01 August 2018
      Published in IMWUT Volume 3, Issue 1

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      Author Tags

      1. Cancer
      2. Circadian Rhythm
      3. Data Processing
      4. Feature Extraction
      5. Machine Learning
      6. Mobile and Wearable Sensing
      7. Patient Readmission

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      • (2024)Identifying Links Between Productivity and Biobehavioral Rhythms Modeled From Multimodal Sensor Streams: Exploratory Quantitative StudyJMIR AI10.2196/471943(e47194)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2024
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