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ONYX: Assisting Users in Teaching Natural Language Interfaces Through Multi-Modal Interactive Task Learning

Published: 19 April 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Users are increasingly empowered to personalize natural language interfaces (NLIs) by teaching how to handle new natural language (NL) inputs. However, our formative study found that when teaching new NL inputs, users require assistance in clarifying ambiguities that arise and want insight into which parts of the input the NLI understands. In this paper we introduce ONYX, an intelligent agent that interactively learns new NL inputs by combining NL programming and programming-by-demonstration, also known as multi-modal interactive task learning. To address the aforementioned challenges, ONYX provides suggestions on how ONYX could handle new NL inputs based on previously learned concepts or user-defined procedures, and poses follow-up questions to clarify ambiguities in user demonstrations, using visual and textual aids to clarify the connections. Our evaluation shows that users provided with ONYX’s new features achieved significantly higher accuracy in teaching new NL inputs (median: 93.3%) in contrast to those without (median: 73.3%).

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 2023
      14911 pages
      ISBN:9781450394215
      DOI:10.1145/3544548
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      Published: 19 April 2023

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      1. Data Visualization Tools
      2. End User Development
      3. Interactive Task Learning
      4. Natural Language Interfaces

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      • (2024)Improving Interface Design in Interactive Task Learning for Hierarchical Tasks based on a Qualitative StudyAdjunct Proceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3672539.3686326(1-3)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
      • (2024)A Map of Exploring Human Interaction Patterns with LLM: Insights into Collaboration and CreativityArtificial Intelligence in HCI10.1007/978-3-031-60615-1_5(60-85)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2024
      • (2024)Pick, Click, Flick!undefinedOnline publication date: 14-Mar-2024
      • (2023)Data Player: Automatic Generation of Data Videos with Narration-Animation InterplayIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.332719730:1(109-119)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2023

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