Font Adaptive Word Indexing of Modern Printed Documents
We propose an approach for the word-level indexing of modern printed documents which are difficult to recognize using current OCR engines. By means of word-level indexing, it is possible to retrieve the position of words in a document, enabling queries ...
A Binary Linear Programming Formulation of the Graph Edit Distance
A binary linear programming formulation of the graph edit distance for unweighted, undirected graphs with vertex attributes is derived and applied to a graph recognition problem. A general formulation for editing graphs is used to derive a graph edit ...
The Distinctiveness of a Curve in a Parameterized Neighborhood: Extraction and Applications
A new feature of curves pertaining to the acceptance/rejection decision in curve detection is proposed. The feature measures a curve's distinctiveness in its neighborhood, which is modeled by a one-parameter family of curves. A computational framework ...
On Weighting Clustering
Recent papers and patents in iterative unsupervised learning have emphasized a new trend in clustering. It basically consists of penalizing solutions via weights on the instance points, somehow making clustering move toward the hardest points to ...
Learning Nonlinear Image Manifolds by Global Alignment of Local Linear Models
Appearance-based methods, based on statistical models of the pixel values in an image (region) rather than geometrical object models, are increasingly popular in computer vision. In many applications, the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) in the image ...
Confidence-Based Active Learning
This paper proposes a new active learning approach, confidence-based active learning, for training a wide range of classifiers. This approach is based on identifying and annotating uncertain samples. The uncertainty value of each sample is measured by ...
Dynamical Statistical Shape Priors for Level Set-Based Tracking
In recent years, researchers have proposed introducing statistical shape knowledge into level set-based segmentation methods in order to cope with insufficient low-level information. While these priors were shown to drastically improve the segmentation ...
Subclass Discriminant Analysis
Over the years, many Discriminant Analysis (DA) algorithms have been proposed for the study of high-dimensional data in a large variety of problems. Each of these algorithms is tuned to a specific type of data distribution (that which best models the ...
Reflectance Sharing: Predicting Appearance from a Sparse Set of Images of a Known Shape
Three-dimensional appearance models consisting of spatially varying reflectance functions defined on a known shape can be used in analysis-by-synthesis approaches to a number of visual tasks. The construction of these models requires the measurement of ...
Shape Registration in Implicit Spaces Using Information Theory and Free Form Deformations
We present a novel, variational and statistical approach for shape registration. Shapes of interest are implicitly embedded in a higher-dimensional space of distance transforms. In this implicit embedding space, registration is formulated in a ...
Building Models of Animals from Video
This paper argues that tracking, object detection, and model building are all similar activities. We describe a fully automatic system that builds 2D articulated models known as pictorial structures from videos of animals. The learned model can be used ...
A Generic Camera Model and Calibration Method for Conventional, Wide-Angle, and Fish-Eye Lenses
Fish-eye lenses are convenient in such applications where a very wide angle of view is needed, but their use for measurement purposes has been limited by the lack of an accurate, generic, and easy-to-use calibration procedure. We hence propose a generic ...
Table Detection in Online Ink Notes
In documents, tables are important structured objects that present statistical and relational information. In this paper, we present a robust system which is capable of detecting tables from free style online ink notes and extracting their structure so ...
Maximization of Mutual Information for Offline Thai Handwriting Recognition
This paper aims to improve the performance of an HMM-based offline Thai handwriting recognition system through discriminative training and the use of fine-tuned feature extraction methods. The discriminative training is implemented by maximizing the ...
Affine-Invariant Geometric Shape Priors for Region-Based Active Contours
We present a new way of constraining the evolution of a region-based active contour with respect to a reference shape. Minimizing a shape prior, defined as a distance between shape descriptors based on the Legendre moments of the characteristic function,...