SN Computer Science

The issue of handwritten recognition in Arabic script nature has attracted many researchers from both academic and industrial fields. But their efforts have not reached satisfying outcomes till now. In this paper, a survey has been done in ...

Phishing has appeared as a critical issue in the cybersecurity domain. Phishers adopt email as one of their major channels of communication to lure potential victims. This paper attempts to detect phishing emails by using binary search feature ...

In cloud radio access networks (C-RAN) for 5G and beyond, the user-centric system model has gained popularity during downlink performance analysis for various reasons like tractability of stochastic geometric approach and distributed beamforming ...

Global-scale Internet of Things (IoT) applications commonly process a huge amount of data and quickly provide useful information (to users) and instructions to monitor or control the physical world; most of these services are required to be of low ...

As personal data establishes itself as one of the main resources of our digital society, ways of controlling, monitoring, managing and securing personally identifiable information have become crucial. PoSeID-on is an H2020 European Union project ...

Advancement in communication technologies has also made a positive impact by increase in the computation. Cloud computing is an internet-based computational utility which has reduced the cost of computation and cutting short of larger investments. ...

Science and technology are developing with much faster way to support the needs of the common people around the world. Safe and security is assured by science and technology today. It is to recall the scientists who has struggled and provided ...

Interconnecting “things” and devices that takes the form of wearables, sensors, actuators, mobiles, computers, meters, or even vehicles is a critical requirement for the current era. These inter-networked connections are serving the emerging ...

Developing a big data signal processing method is to monitor the behavior of a common component: a pneumatic actuator. The method is aimed at supporting condition-based maintenance activities: monitoring signals over an extended period, and ...

Cloud is Internet-based utility computing which offers a choice to rent and use the computational resources on subscription basis. It has the service-oriented and deployment models which would provide suitable services to the end-users. Robotics ...

Top-down semantic information is known to play an important role in assigning saliency. Recently, large strides have been made in improving state-of-the-art semantic image understanding in the fields of object detection and semantic segmentation. ...

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a promising technology which interconnects the available resources to offer reliable and effective smart objects. The smart objects act as a definitive building block in the development of interdisciplinary cyber-...

The global proliferation of cloud computing, smart homes, the internet of things and machine learning requires a novel view on the flow of confidential information and its classification. The security of an organisation is affected by the privacy ...

In this paper, a lightweight computational model has been introduced for the better classification of violent and non-violent activities. Nowadays, the occurrences of violent activities get increased in public places. It has various social and ...

Fine-tuning of neural network parameters is an essential step that is involved in model compression via pruning, which let the network relearn using the training data. The time needed to relearn a compressed neural network model is crucial in ...

COVID-19 is a pandemic that has affected over 170 countries around the world. The number of infected and deceased patients has been increasing at an alarming rate in almost all the affected nations. Forecasting techniques can be inculcated thereby ...

Classifying gene expression data is known to contain keys for solving the fundamental problems in cancer studies. However, this issue is a complex task because of the large p, small n issue on gene expression data analysis. In this paper, we ...

Human activity recognition as an engineering tool as well as an active research field has become fundamental to many applications in various fields such as health care, smart home monitoring and surveillance. However, delivering sufficiently ...

Secure adiabatic logics are identified as the optimal solution for cryptographic modules. We previously proposed an adiabatic logic called Current-Pass Optimized Symmetric Pass Gate Adiabatic Logic (CPO-SPGAL). The proposed CPO-SPGAL realizes a ...$\mathrm{}$

Nowadays, cyberattacks are occurring continuously. There are many kinds of attack types, which are malicious and harmful for our networks, resources and privacy. Along with this, diversity, size and density of the cyberattacks are increasing. ...

Glioma constitutes $80\%$ of malignant primary brain tumors in adults, and is usually classified as high-grade glioma (HGG) and low-grade glioma (LGG). The LGG tumors are less aggressive, with slower growth rate as compared to HGG, and are responsive ...$\mathrm{}$$\mathrm{}$$\mathrm{}$$\mathrm{}$

The collection and long-term retention of excessive data enables organisations to process data for insights in non-primary processes. The discovery of insights is promoted to be useful both for organisations and the customers. However, long-term ...

Novel coronavirus (COVID-19 or 2019-nCoV) pandemic has neither clinically proven vaccine nor drugs; however, its patients are recovering with the aid of antibiotic medications, anti-viral drugs, and chloroquine as well as vitamin C ...

This paper introduces the design and evaluation of NeoPose which is developed for multi-person pose estimation and human detection. The design of NeoPose is targeting the issue of human detection under congested situation and with low resolution ...

Confidence in information and communication technology services and systems is crucial for the digital society which we live in, but this confidence is not possible without privacy-enhancing tools and technologies, nor without risks management ...

Distributed function computation has a wide spectrum of major applications in distributed systems. Distributed computation over a network-system proceeds in a sequence of time-steps in which vertices update and/or exchange their values based on ...$\mathrm{}$$\mathrm{}$

Three-dimensional (3D) integration facilitates to integrate an increasing number of transistors into a single package. Despite improved performance and power efficiency, the integration of multiple dies in the same package potentially leads to new ...

Stream cipher encryption works by modulo-2 adding plaintext bits to keystream bits, which are in turn produced by successively updating a finite-state machine initialized to a secret starting state. PudgyTurtle is a way to encode the plaintext in ...

Recommending relevant items of interest for a user is the main purpose of the recommendation system. In the past, those systems achieve the recommended list based on long-term user profiles. However, personal data privacy is becoming a big ...

This paper focuses on the achievement of effective human–computer interaction using only webcam by continuous locating or tracking and recognizing the hand region. We detected the region of interest (ROI) in the captured image range and classify ...