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Dynamic Bicycle Dispatching of Dockless Public Bicycle-sharing Systems Using Multi-objective Reinforcement Learning
As a new generation of Public Bicycle-sharing Systems (PBS), the Dockless PBS (DL-PBS) is an important application of cyber-physical systems and intelligent transportation. How to use artificial intelligence to provide efficient bicycle dispatching ...
Learning-‘N-Flying: A Learning-Based, Decentralized Mission-Aware UAS Collision Avoidance Scheme
Urban Air Mobility, the scenario where hundreds of manned and Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UASs) carry out a wide variety of missions (e.g., moving humans and goods within the city), is gaining acceptance as a transportation solution of the future. One of ...
How to Train Your Quadrotor: A Framework for Consistently Smooth and Responsive Flight Control via Reinforcement Learning
We focus on the problem of reliably training Reinforcement Learning (RL) models (agents) for stable low-level control in embedded systems and test our methods on a high-performance, custom-built quadrotor platform. A common but often under-studied problem ...
Testing Deep Learning-based Visual Perception for Automated Driving
- Stephanie Abrecht,
- Lydia Gauerhof,
- Christoph Gladisch,
- Konrad Groh,
- Christian Heinzemann,
- Matthias Woehrle
Due to the impressive performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) for visual perception, there is an increased demand for their use in automated systems. However, to use deep neural networks in practice, novel approaches are needed, e.g., for testing. In ...
Algorithmic Ethics: Formalization and Verification of Autonomous Vehicle Obligations
In this article, we develop a formal framework for automatic reasoning about the obligations of autonomous cyber-physical systems, including their social and ethical obligations. Obligations, permissions, and prohibitions are distinct from a system's ...
Research Progress and Challenges on Application-Driven Adversarial Examples: A Survey
Great progress has been made in deep learning over the past few years, which drives the deployment of deep learning–based applications into cyber-physical systems. But the lack of interpretability for deep learning models has led to potential security ...
Model-driven Per-panel Solar Anomaly Detection for Residential Arrays
There has been significant growth in both utility-scale and residential-scale solar installations in recent years, driven by rapid technology improvements and falling prices. Unlike utility-scale solar farms that are professionally managed and maintained, ...
Extending Isolation Forest for Anomaly Detection in Big Data via K-Means
- Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar,
- Jimmy Xiangji Huang,
- Vladan Smetana,
- Chris Stewart,
- Kees Pouw,
- Aijun An,
- Stephen Chan,
- Lei Liu
Industrial Information Technology infrastructures are often vulnerable to cyberattacks. To ensure security to the computer systems in an industrial environment, it is required to build effective intrusion detection systems to monitor the cyber-physical ...
Meta-Learning to Improve Unsupervised Intrusion Detection in Cyber-Physical Systems
Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based classifiers rely on Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to provide functionalities that system architects are often willing to integrate into critical Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). However, such algorithms may misclassify ...
RAP: A Software Framework of Developing Convolutional Neural Networks for Resource-constrained Devices Using Environmental Monitoring as a Case Study
Monitoring environmental conditions is an important application of cyber-physical systems. Typically, the monitoring is to perceive surrounding environments with battery-powered, tiny devices deployed in the field. While deep learning-based methods, ...
QuickLoc: Adaptive Deep-Learning for Fast Indoor Localization with Mobile Devices
Indoor localization services are a crucial aspect for the realization of smart cyber-physical systems within cities of the future. Such services are poised to reinvent the process of navigation and tracking of people and assets in a variety of indoor and ...
Deep Learning to Predict the Feasibility of Priority-Based Ethernet Network Configurations
Machine learning has been recently applied in real-time systems to predict whether Ethernet network configurations are feasible in terms of meeting deadline constraints without executing conventional schedulability analysis. However, the existing ...