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Developing inclusive outreach activities for students with visual impairments

Published: 12 March 2008 Publication History

Abstract

Despite advances in assistive technology, relatively few visually impaired students participate in university-level computing courses. Significant factors in this under representation include lack of relevant precollege preparation, lack of role models, access to resources, and the highly visual nature of modern computing. This paper describes the development of inclusive activities and materials for use in a summer workshop for precollege students with visual impairments. All activities utilized commercial technologies in the areas of robotics and programming using Lego Mindstorms NXT. The workshop activities are designed to provide a foundation in computing that encourages students to pursue computing in high school and beyond. In addition to activity design, initial results and lessons learned from the summer workshop will be presented.

References

[1]
American Foundation for the Blind, "Internet and Computer Usage"; available: http://www.afb.org/section.asp?SectionID=43&TopicID=224&DocumentID=2313
[2]
American Foundation for the Blind, "Statistics and Sources for Professionals"; available: http://www.afb.org/section.asp?SectionID=15&DocumentID=1367Fröhlich
[3]
BricxCC Command Center Homepage; available: http://bricxcc.sourceforge.net/
[4]
ImagineIT Workshop Homepage; available: http://www.se.rit.edu/~imagine-it
[5]
National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey - Disability Supplement, 1994 and 1995; available: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm
[6]
National Eye Institute, "Statistics on Blindness in the Model Reporting Area, 1969-70,"(Publication No. {NIH} 73-427), which is conventionally still used as a yardstick.
[7]
NBC/NXC Next Byte Codes and Not eXactly C; available: http://bricxcc.sourceforge.net/nbc/
[8]
Smith, Ann C., Francioni, Joan M., and Matzek, Sam D., "A Java Programming Tool for Students with Visual Disabilities," in Proceedings of Assets 2000, Washington D.C., November 2000.

Cited By

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  • (2022)Addressing Accessibility Barriers in Programming for People with Visual Impairments: A Literature ReviewACM Transactions on Accessible Computing10.1145/350746915:1(1-26)Online publication date: 21-Mar-2022
  • (2020)Usable and Accessible Robot Programming System for People Who Are Visually ImpairedUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Design Approaches and Supporting Technologies10.1007/978-3-030-49282-3_32(445-464)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2020
  • (2018)How Can We Make Computing Lessons More Inclusive?Tomorrow's Learning: Involving Everyone. Learning with and about Technologies and Computing10.1007/978-3-319-74310-3_51(506-514)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2018
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM SIGCSE Bulletin
ACM SIGCSE Bulletin  Volume 40, Issue 1
SIGCSE 08
March 2008
549 pages
ISSN:0097-8418
DOI:10.1145/1352322
Issue’s Table of Contents
  • cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGCSE '08: Proceedings of the 39th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education
    March 2008
    606 pages
    ISBN:9781595937995
    DOI:10.1145/1352135
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 12 March 2008
Published in SIGCSE Volume 40, Issue 1

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Author Tags

  1. accessibility
  2. inclusion
  3. outreach

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Addressing Accessibility Barriers in Programming for People with Visual Impairments: A Literature ReviewACM Transactions on Accessible Computing10.1145/350746915:1(1-26)Online publication date: 21-Mar-2022
  • (2020)Usable and Accessible Robot Programming System for People Who Are Visually ImpairedUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Design Approaches and Supporting Technologies10.1007/978-3-030-49282-3_32(445-464)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2020
  • (2018)How Can We Make Computing Lessons More Inclusive?Tomorrow's Learning: Involving Everyone. Learning with and about Technologies and Computing10.1007/978-3-319-74310-3_51(506-514)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2018
  • (2012)Using Haptic and Auditory Interaction Tools to Engage Students with Visual Impairments in Robot Programming ActivitiesIEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies10.1109/TLT.2011.285:1(87-95)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2012
  • (2020)Usable and Accessible Robot Programming System for People Who Are Visually ImpairedUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Design Approaches and Supporting Technologies10.1007/978-3-030-49282-3_32(445-464)Online publication date: 10-Jul-2020
  • (2018)Designing Hands-On Robotics Courses for Students with Visual Impairment or BlindnessCauses and Coping with Visual Impairment and Blindness10.5772/intechopen.73285Online publication date: 19-Sep-2018
  • (2018)How Can We Make Computing Lessons More Inclusive?Tomorrow's Learning: Involving Everyone. Learning with and about Technologies and Computing10.1007/978-3-319-74310-3_51(506-514)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2018
  • (2017)Teaching Robot Programming Activities for Visually Impaired Students: A Systematic ReviewUniversal Access in Human–Computer Interaction. Human and Technological Environments10.1007/978-3-319-58700-4_14(155-167)Online publication date: 17-May-2017
  • (2017)Access all Areas: Designing a Hands-On Robotics Course for Visually Impaired High School StudentsEngineering Education 4.010.1007/978-3-319-46916-4_60(753-759)Online publication date: 13-Apr-2017
  • (2016)Access All Areas: Designing a Hands-On Robotics Course for Visually Impaired High School StudentsAutomation, Communication and Cybernetics in Science and Engineering 2015/201610.1007/978-3-319-42620-4_36(455-461)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2016
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