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Understanding dispute resolution online: using text to reflect personal and substantive issues in conflict

Published: 10 April 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Conflict is a natural part of human communication with implications for the work and well-being of a community. It can cause projects to stall or fail. Alternatively new insights can be produced that are valuable to the community, and membership can be strengthened. We describe how Wikipedia mediators create and maintain a 'safe space'. They help conflicting parties to express, recognize and respond positively to their personal and substantive differences. We show how the 'mutability' of wiki text can be used productively by mediators: to legitimize and restructure the personal and substantive issues under dispute; to actively and visibly differentiate personal from substantive elements in the dispute, and to maintain asynchronous engagement by adjusting expectations of timeliness. We argue that online conflicts could be effectively conciliated in other text-based web communities, provided power differences can be controlled, by policies and technical measures for maintaining special 'safe' conflict resolution spaces.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '10: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 2010
      2690 pages
      ISBN:9781605589299
      DOI:10.1145/1753326
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      Published: 10 April 2010

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      Author Tags

      1. computer-mediated communication
      2. conflict
      3. online dispute resolution
      4. virtual communities
      5. wikipedia

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      • (2024)Rehearsal: Simulating Conflict to Teach Conflict ResolutionProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642159(1-20)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2024)A Change of Scenery: Transformative Insights from Retrospective VR Embodied Perspective-Taking of Conflict With a Close OtherProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642146(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2023)How Did They Build the Free Encyclopedia? A Literature Review of Collaboration and Coordination among Wikipedia EditorsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/361736931:1(1-48)Online publication date: 29-Nov-2023
      • (2023)"Nip it in the Bud": Moderation Strategies in Open Source Software Projects and the Role of BotsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36100927:CSCW2(1-29)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023
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      • (2020)"Taking Care of a Fruit Tree": Nurturing as a Layer of Concern in Online Community ModerationExtended Abstracts of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3334480.3383009(1-9)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2020
      • (2019)Les échos du pouvoirRéseaux10.3917/res.214.0251n° 214-215:2(251-288)Online publication date: 24-May-2019
      • (2017)Understanding Diversity in Virtual Work EnvironmentsHandbook of Research on Human Factors in Contemporary Workforce Development10.4018/978-1-5225-2568-4.ch013(283-307)Online publication date: 2017
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