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SmartBoxes for interactive urban reconstruction

Published: 26 July 2010 Publication History

Abstract

We introduce an interactive tool which enables a user to quickly assemble an architectural model directly over a 3D point cloud acquired from large-scale scanning of an urban scene. The user loosely defines and manipulates simple building blocks, which we call SmartBoxes, over the point samples. These boxes quickly snap to their proper locations to conform to common architectural structures. The key idea is that the building blocks are smart in the sense that their locations and sizes are automatically adjusted on-the-fly to fit well to the point data, while at the same time respecting contextual relations with nearby similar blocks. SmartBoxes are assembled through a discrete optimization to balance between two snapping forces defined respectively by a data-fitting term and a contextual term, which together assist the user in reconstructing the architectural model from a sparse and noisy point cloud. We show that a combination of the user's interactive guidance and high-level knowledge about the semantics of the underlying model, together with the snapping forces, allows the reconstruction of structures which are partially or even completely missing from the input.

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGGRAPH '10: ACM SIGGRAPH 2010 papers
July 2010
984 pages
ISBN:9781450302104
DOI:10.1145/1833349
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 26 July 2010

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SIGGRAPH '10 Paper Acceptance Rate 103 of 390 submissions, 26%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,822 of 8,601 submissions, 21%

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  • (2024)Regularity-constrained point cloud reconstruction of building models via global alignmentThe Visual Computer10.1007/s00371-023-03241-x40:11(8363-8375)Online publication date: 20-Jan-2024
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