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Qualitative data collection technologies: a comparison of instant messaging, email, and phone

Published: 27 October 2012 Publication History

Abstract

With the growing body of qualitative research on HCI and social computing, it is natural that researchers may choose to conduct that research in a mediated fashion - over telephone or computer networks. In this paper we compare three different qualitative data collection technologies: phone, instant message (IM), and email. We use quantitative analysis techniques to examine the differences between the methods specifically concerning word count and qualitative codes. We find that there are differences between the methods, and that each technology has affordances that impact the data. Although phone interviews contain four times as many words on average as email and IM, we were surprised to discover that there is no significant difference in number of unique qualitative codes expressed between phone and IM.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GROUP '12: Proceedings of the 2012 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work
    October 2012
    342 pages
    ISBN:9781450314862
    DOI:10.1145/2389176
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    Published: 27 October 2012

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    Author Tags

    1. data collection
    2. internet studies
    3. methods
    4. qualitative research

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    October 27 - 31, 2012
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    • (2024)Understanding fraudulence in online qualitative studies: From the researcher's perspectiveProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642732(1-17)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Promoting Engagement in Remote Patient Monitoring Using Asynchronous MessagingProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642630(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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